The invention discloses a method for preparing high-purity
ammonium fluosilicate. The method comprises the following steps of: (1) feeding
fluorosilicic acid of which the concentration is not less than 10 percent and
liquid ammonia into a reaction tank for neutral reaction, when a pH value of a
reaction system reaches 3 to 5, reaction is finished; (2) pumping a reaction liquid into a low-temperature
flash evaporation concentration
system to perform low-temperature
flash evaporation in a
vacuum state, removing a large amount of water in a neutral liquid of the
ammonium fluosilicate, concentrating to a saturated state, and then precipitating
crystal, wherein steam generated during
flash evaporation is subjected to despumation and is discharged to
atmosphere air; (3) introducing a solution after flash
evaporation into a setting tank, and discharging a material containing
ammonium fluosilicate
crystal from the setting tank; and (4) filtering the discharged material, and thus obtaining a high-purity ammonium fluosilicate product with purity over 90 percent, wherein a filtering liquid is returned to the reaction tank of neutral reaction for
recovery. According to the method, the ammonium fluosilicate
crystal product with purity over 90 percent can be produced,
energy consumption of a process is low, operation is safe and reliable,
continuous production is easy to realize, and the method is applicable for comprehensive utilization of a
fluorine resource of a large-scale
phosphate fertilizer enterprise.