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a sic-mo 4.8 the si 3 c 0.6 Preparation method of composite material

A technology of composite materials and mixed solutions, which is applied in the field of preparation of SiC-Mo4.8Si3C0.6 composite materials, can solve the problems of high reaction temperature reaction conditions, unfavorable industrial production, complicated steps, etc., and achieve simple process steps and small particle size , Highly repeatable effect

Active Publication Date: 2018-02-16
SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Mo prepared by the above method ≤5 Si 3 C ≤1 Compounds require high reaction temperature or harsh reaction conditions, high requirements, complicated steps, low efficiency, and unfavorable for industrial production

Method used

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  • a sic-mo  <sub>4.8</sub> the si  <sub>3</sub> c  <sub>0.6</sub> Preparation method of composite material
  • a sic-mo  <sub>4.8</sub> the si  <sub>3</sub> c  <sub>0.6</sub> Preparation method of composite material

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] A SiC-Mo 4.8 Si 3 C 0.6 The preparation method of composite material, comprises the following steps:

[0024] 1) Add 0.28g of ammonium paramolybdate to 40mL of 0.1mol / L aqueous glucose solution, and fully stir until the ammonium paramolybdate is completely dissolved to obtain a mixed solution;

[0025] 2) Add 5 mL of silica sol with a mass fraction of silica of 20% (manufactured by Shandong Baite New Material Co., Ltd.) to the above mixed solution, and after magnetic stirring for 2 hours, carry out hydrothermal reaction at 180°C for 12 hours. , the reaction solution is filtered to obtain a precipitate; during the hydrothermal reaction, the filling volume ratio of the hydrothermal kettle is 50%;

[0026] 3) After washing the precipitate, dry it in a vacuum oven at 60°C for 4 hours;

[0027] 4) Place the dried precipitate in a vacuum furnace, heat treatment at 1500°C for 3 hours under the protection of argon, and finally obtain SiC-Mo 4.8 Si 3 C 0.6 composite mater...

Embodiment 2

[0029] A SiC-Mo 4.8 Si 3 C 0.6 The preparation method of composite material, comprises the following steps:

[0030] 1) Add 0.5 g of ammonium paramolybdate to 30 mL of 0.2 mol / L aqueous glucose solution, and stir until the ammonium paramolybdate is completely dissolved to obtain a mixed solution;

[0031] 2) Add 10 mL of silicon dioxide with a mass fraction of 10% silica sol to the above mixed solution, and after magnetically stirring for 4 hours, conduct a hydrothermal reaction at 200°C for 36 hours. After the reaction, filter the reaction solution to obtain a precipitate; The filling volume ratio of the hot kettle is 40%;

[0032] 3) After washing the precipitate, dry it in a vacuum oven at 100°C for 2 hours;

[0033] 4) Place the dried precipitate in a vacuum furnace, heat treatment at 1550°C for 2 hours under the protection of argon, and finally obtain SiC-Mo 4.8 Si 3 C 0.6 composite material.

Embodiment 3

[0035] A SiC-Mo 4.8 Si 3 C 0.6 The preparation method of composite material, comprises the following steps:

[0036] 1) Add 0.32 g of ammonium paramolybdate to 35 mL of 0.15 mol / L aqueous glucose solution, and stir until the ammonium paramolybdate is completely dissolved to obtain a mixed solution;

[0037] 2) Add 3 mL of silica sol with a silica mass fraction of 15% to the above mixed solution, and after magnetically stirring for 3 hours, conduct a hydrothermal reaction at 200° C. for 12 hours. After the reaction, filter the reaction solution to obtain a precipitate; The filling volume ratio of the hydrothermal kettle is 30%;

[0038] 3) After washing the precipitate, dry it in a vacuum oven at 60°C for 4 hours;

[0039] 4) Place the dried precipitate in a vacuum furnace, heat treatment at 1400°C for 4 hours under the protection of argon, and finally obtain SiC-Mo 4.8 Si 3 C 0.6 composite material.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a SiC-Mo4.8Si3C0.6 composite material. According to the method, (NH4)6Mo7O24 is added to a glucose solution and dissolved sufficiently, then silica sol is added, the materials are uniformly mixed and have a hydrothermal reaction at the temperature of 160-200 DEG C for 12-36 h, a product is subjected to heat treatment for 2-4 h at the temperature of 1,350-1,550 DEG C under argon atmosphere protection, and the SiC-Mo4.8Si3C0.6 composite material is obtained finally. The prepared composite material has the advantages of moderate density, small particle size and good high-temperature oxidation resistance. The raw materials are easily obtained, the preparation process is simple, the operation is simple and convenient, the cost is low, and the method is environmentally friendly and free of pollution.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of material preparation, in particular to a SiC-Mo 4.8 Si 3 C 0.6 Methods of preparation of composite materials. Background technique [0002] Due to high melting point, excellent high temperature resistance such as corrosion resistance and oxidation resistance, moderate density and other properties that other materials do not have, silicon-molybdenum compounds are widely used in important fields such as civil and national defense. Molybdenum disilicide (MoSi 2 ) has been used in anti-oxidation coatings and high-temperature heating element materials; molybdenum silicide (Mo 5 Si 3 ) has great application prospects in high temperature structural materials. Mo 4.8 Si 3 C 0.6 As a Mo-Si-C ternary phase chemical compound similar to silicon-molybdenum compounds, it has a high melting point, moderate density, and good high-temperature oxidation resistance. It can be used as a high-temperature structural material an...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B35/565C04B35/58C04B35/622
CPCC04B35/565C04B35/58092C04B35/622C04B2235/3839
Inventor 曹丽云白喆黄剑锋欧阳海波李翠艳孔新刚费杰卢靖王程李嘉胤介燕妮
Owner SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH