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a kind of mosi 2 ‑mo 5 the si 3 ‑sio 2 Preparation method of composite material

A composite material, mosi2-mo5si3-sio2 technology, applied in the direction of silicon dioxide, silicon oxide, metal silicide, etc., can solve the problems of harsh reaction conditions, high equipment requirements, complex technology, etc., to achieve high repeatability, high The effect of purity, simple process steps

Active Publication Date: 2017-12-05
怀远县翰邦科技咨询有限公司
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] MoSi prepared above 2 -Mo 5 Si 3 The method of composite materials requires harsh reaction conditions, or complex technology and high equipment requirements, and the simple method of hydrothermal combined with heat treatment is used to prepare MoSi 2 -Mo 5 Si 3 Composite materials have not been reported

Method used

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  • a kind of mosi  <sub>2</sub> ‑mo  <sub>5</sub> the si  <sub>3</sub> ‑sio  <sub>2</sub> Preparation method of composite material
  • a kind of mosi  <sub>2</sub> ‑mo  <sub>5</sub> the si  <sub>3</sub> ‑sio  <sub>2</sub> Preparation method of composite material

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] A kind of MoSi 2 -Mo 5 Si 3 -SiO 2 The preparation method of composite material, comprises the following steps:

[0024] 1) Add 1.171g of ammonium paramolybdate to 30mL of 0.1mol / L aqueous glucose solution, and stir until the ammonium paramolybdate is completely dissolved to obtain a mixed solution;

[0025] 2) Add 5 mL of industrial silica sol with a silica mass fraction of 20% (manufactured by: Shandong Baite New Material Technology Co., Ltd.) to the above mixed solution, and after magnetic stirring for 5 hours, conduct a hydrothermal reaction at 180°C for 24 hours , after the reaction is finished, the reaction solution is filtered to obtain a precipitate; during the hydrothermal reaction, the filling volume ratio of the hydrothermal kettle is 30%;

[0026] 3) After washing the precipitate, dry it in a vacuum oven at 80°C for 12 hours;

[0027] 4) Place the dried precipitate in a vacuum furnace, heat treatment at 1500°C for 3 hours under argon protection, cool an...

Embodiment 2

[0029] A kind of MoSi 2 -Mo 5 Si 3 -SiO 2 The preparation method of composite material, comprises the following steps:

[0030] 1) Add 0.89g of ammonium paramolybdate to 40mL of 0.2mol / L aqueous glucose solution, and fully stir until the ammonium paramolybdate is completely dissolved to obtain a mixed solution;

[0031] 2) Add 8 mL of industrial silica sol with a mass fraction of 20% to the above mixed solution, and after magnetically stirring for 3 hours, conduct a hydrothermal reaction at 160°C for 48 hours. After the reaction, filter the reaction solution to obtain a precipitate; The tank filling volume ratio is 40%;

[0032] 3) After washing the precipitate, dry it in a vacuum oven at 100°C for 8 hours;

[0033] 4) Place the dried precipitate in a vacuum furnace, heat treatment at 1600°C for 1.5h under the protection of argon, and finally obtain MoSi after cooling and grinding 2 -Mo 5 Si 3 -SiO 2 composite material.

Embodiment 3

[0035] A kind of MoSi 2 -Mo 5 Si 3 -SiO 2 The preparation method of composite material, comprises the following steps:

[0036] 1) Add 1.2 g of ammonium paramolybdate to 33 mL of 0.3 mol / L aqueous glucose solution, and stir until the ammonium paramolybdate is completely dissolved to obtain a mixed solution;

[0037] 2) Add 3 mL of industrial silica sol with a mass fraction of 40% to the above mixed solution, and after magnetically stirring for 8 hours, conduct a hydrothermal reaction at 200°C for 12 hours. After the reaction, filter the reaction solution to obtain a precipitate; The tank filling volume ratio is 50%;

[0038] 3) After washing the precipitate, dry it in a vacuum oven at 80°C for 6 hours;

[0039] 4) Place the dried precipitate in a vacuum furnace, heat treatment at 1400°C for 5 hours under the protection of argon, and finally obtain MoSi after cooling and grinding 2 -Mo 5 Si 3 -SiO 2 composite material.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of a MoSi2-Mo5Si3-SiO2 composite material. The method comprises the following steps: adding ammonium paramolybdate into a glucose solution, sufficiently dissolving, adding silica sol, uniformly mixing, carrying out hydrothermal reaction at 160-200 DEG C for 12-48 hours, carrying out heat treatment at 1400-1600 DEG C in an argon protective atmosphere for 2-5 hours, and grinding, thereby finally obtaining the powdery MoSi2-Mo5Si3-SiO2 composite material. The composite material has irregular shape and a tendency to aggregation, and has small particle size (4-10 mu m) and favorable high-temperature oxidation resistance. The method has the advantages of accessible raw materials, simple preparation technique, high repetitiveness, low cost, environment friendliness and no pollution, and is simple to operate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of material preparation, in particular to a MoSi 2 -Mo 5 Si 3 -SiO 2 Methods of preparation of composite materials. Background technique [0002] Intermetallic compounds and their composites are a new class of materials with properties between metals and ceramics. They not only have the electrical and thermal conductivity and machinability of metals, but also have the high melting point of ceramics and excellent oxidation resistance. They are very likely to become A new generation of high temperature structural materials. In recent decades, intermetallic compounds have gradually become one of the hotspots in the research of advanced high-temperature structural materials. For example, MoSi 2 It has good comprehensive mechanical properties, high melting point (2030°C), moderate density (6.24g / cm 3 ), good high-temperature oxidation resistance and good electrical and thermal conductivity, are currently widely used...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01B33/18C01B33/06
CPCC01B33/06C01B33/18C01P2002/72C01P2004/03C01P2004/61C01P2004/80
Inventor 曹丽云白喆黄剑锋欧阳海波李翠艳孔新刚费杰卢靖王程李嘉胤介燕妮
Owner 怀远县翰邦科技咨询有限公司