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Method for culturing morinda officinalis on massif sloping field

A cultivation method and sloping land technology, applied in the field of cultivation of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, can solve the problems of difficulty in harvesting, damage to the cultivated land environment, and high harvesting cost, and achieve the effects of simplifying harvesting, reducing pests and diseases, and increasing ventilation and lighting.

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-08-03
ZHANGZHOU ZHESHEN SEED IND CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The invention provides a method for cultivating Morinda officinalis on hills and slopes, which overcomes the shortcomings of the current manual cultivation of Morinda officinalis because deep plowing is required but the roots are easily broken, which leads to the difficulty in harvesting, serious damage to the cultivated land environment, and high harvesting costs. The invention provides a cultivation method of Morinda officinalis officinalis, which can effectively increase the yield, shorten the growth period, and increase the land use rate

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] Embodiment 1: a kind of method for cultivating Morinda officinalis on hill slopes, comprises the steps:

[0017] (1) Site selection: Select a sparse forest section with an altitude of 200-700 meters and a slope of 30°-60°. The soil layer conditions contained in the forest section are: deep, loose, fertile, and rich in humus;

[0018] (2) Soil preparation: In winter, cut down the weeds and weeds in the forest segment selected in step (1), dry them and burn them as fertilizer, keep some trees for shade, and apply enough base fertilizer, then turn over the soil and break it up ; According to the terrain, the drainage ditches should be opened at a distance of 1 meter along the slope, and the distance between the furrows should be 30 cm, which is suitable for drainage and post-management work;

[0019] (3) Seed selection and planting: Select the tissue culture seedlings or the cutting seedlings of Morinda officinalis that have been domesticated for half a year as seedlings, ...

Embodiment 2

[0022] Embodiment 2: a kind of method for cultivating Morinda officinalis on hill slopes, comprises the steps:

[0023] (1) Site selection: Select a sparse forest section with an altitude of 200-700 meters and a slope of 30°-60°. The soil layer conditions contained in the forest section are: deep, loose, fertile, and rich in humus;

[0024] (2) Soil preparation: In winter, cut down the weeds and weeds in the forest segment selected in step (1), dry them and burn them as fertilizer, keep some trees for shade, and apply enough base fertilizer, then turn over the soil and break it up ; According to the terrain, the drainage ditches should be opened at a distance of 1 meter along the slope, and the distance between the furrows should be 30 cm, which is suitable for drainage and post-management work;

[0025] (3) Seed selection and planting: select the tissue culture seedlings or the cutting seedlings of Morinda officinalis that have been domesticated for half a year as seedlings, ...

Embodiment 3

[0028] Embodiment 3: a kind of method for cultivating Morinda officinalis in hilly slopes, comprises the steps:

[0029] (1) Site selection: Select a sparse forest section with an altitude of 200-700 meters and a slope of 30°-60°. The soil layer conditions contained in the forest section are: deep, loose, fertile, and rich in humus;

[0030] (2) Soil preparation: In winter, cut down the weeds and weeds in the forest segment selected in step (1), dry them and burn them as fertilizer, keep some trees for shade, and apply enough base fertilizer, then turn over the soil and break it up ; According to the terrain, the drainage ditches should be opened at a distance of 1 meter along the slope, and the distance between the furrows should be 30 cm, which is suitable for drainage and post-management work;

[0031] (3) Seed selection and planting: Select the tissue-cultured seedlings that have been domesticated for half a year or the cutting seedlings of Morinda officinalis as seedlings...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for culturing morinda officinalis on massif sloping field, and relates to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material culturing. The method comprises the five major steps of land selection, land preparation, seedling and planting, field management and harvesting. By adopting the method, harvesting is simplified. Compared with the conventional field planting method, over a half of harvesting cost can be saved, high harvesting yield, high finished product integrity and high commodity are achieved; the growing period is shortened; meanwhile, the soil utilization ratio and economic development of hill slope land are improved; the method is suitable for culturing morinda officinalis from different places, and particularly suitable for comprehensive development of various hill slope land in the southern area, and can be applied to scale production of morinda officinalis. Meanwhile, the morinda officinalis is xerophilous and susceptible to flooding, so that the problems of planting waterlogging and the like in hill slope land planting are solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials, in particular to a method for cultivating Morinda officinalis, especially a method for cultivating Morinda officinalis on slopes. Background technique [0002] Morinda officinalis (scientific name: Morinda officinalis How) is also known as chicken intestine wind, corn vine, black vine drill, rabbit sausage, triangular vine, bran vine and so on. It comes from Rubiaceae vine-like shrubs, the vines are 80-150 cm long, the roots are cylindrical, the flesh is thick, and the branch roots are mostly bead-shaped. The outer skin is white when fresh, dark brown when dry, and the section is lavender. The stem is round, gray-green and dark brown, and the branchlets have brown coarse hairs when they are young, and the surface is rough after the hairs fall off when they are old. Leaves opposite, individual whorled, elliptic or long elliptic, apex acutely mucronate or acumi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
CPCA01G22/00
Inventor 游永铃陈清鞠建文张俊源
Owner ZHANGZHOU ZHESHEN SEED IND CO LTD
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