Camellia oleifera young forest cultivation method

A cultivation method and young forest technology, which are applied in the field of Camellia oleifera young forest cultivation, can solve the problems of lack, extensive management, weak tree vigor, etc., and achieve the effects of ensuring the supply of nutrients, ensuring normal growth, and improving economic benefits.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-09-01
邵阳县昆林油茶农民专业合作社
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Camellia oleifera belongs to the family Theaceae. Camellia oleifera contains anthocyanin, theophylline, etc., which are raw materials for the pharmaceutical industry. The wood can be used as small farm tools; the seeds can be squeezed for oil; Edible oil; it can also be used in industry as lubricating oil and anti-rust oil; since the 21st century, my country's Camellia oleifera industry has developed rapidly, and the base construction has gradually expanded, because Camellia oleifera takes 4-5 years from afforestation to normal fruiting, and the majority of operators The lack of understanding of the importance of

Method used

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Embodiment 1

[0020] A method for cultivating camellia oleifera saplings, comprising the following steps:

[0021] (1) Afforestation site selection: choose red soil and yellow soil with an altitude of 100-500m, soil thickness of more than 1m, groundwater level below 1m, fertile soil, slope <25°, and pH value between 4.5-6.0 as the afforestation site; The natural direction of the afforestation land is used as the boundary to divide the large area, and the area is divided into small areas of 20-50 mu. The area between the large area and the small area is a forest road; on both sides of the forest land of the small area, vertical forest roads and drainage ditches start from top to bottom, and horizontal forest roads start from the horizontal direction and lateral gutters;

[0022] (2) Afforestation land preparation: land preparation shall be carried out 2-3 months before afforestation, and land preparation shall be carried out by full reclamation for slopes <15° and gentle slopes that are not ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for cultivating camellia oleifera seedlings, including selection of afforestation sites, arrangement of afforestation sites, selection of seedlings, planting of seedlings, management of young forests, and arrangement of tree bodies. The growing environment of camellia oleifera lays a solid foundation for the high yield of camellia oleifera; through precise fertilization, not only the nutrient supply of sapling camellia oleifera is ensured, but also the amount of fertilizer is saved. , the fruit-bearing rate of camellia oleifera can be increased by 10-20%, which improves the economic benefits of camellia oleifera forest.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of planting, in particular to a method for cultivating camellia oleifera saplings. Background technique [0002] Camellia oleifera belongs to the family Theaceae. Camellia oleifera contains anthocyanins, theophylline, etc., which are raw materials for the pharmaceutical industry. The wood can be used as small farm tools; the seeds can be squeezed for oil; Edible oil; it can also be used in industry as lubricating oil and anti-rust oil; since the 21st century, my country's Camellia oleifera industry has developed rapidly, and the base construction has gradually expanded, because Camellia oleifera takes 4-5 years from afforestation to normal fruiting, and the majority of operators The lack of understanding of the importance of young forest management leads to extensive management and lower standards, which directly affect the early fruiting and yield of mature forests; the existence of the juvenile stage of came...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00
CPCA01G17/005
Inventor 肖柏勋
Owner 邵阳县昆林油茶农民专业合作社
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