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A kind of sugarcane by-product cattle fermentation bed and preparation method thereof

A fermentation bed and by-product technology, applied in the field of livestock and poultry breeding, can solve the problems of pollution and difficult handling of feces, and achieve the effects of low price, easy source of raw materials, and increased micro-pore structure.

Active Publication Date: 2020-12-04
GUANGXI STATE FARMS JINGUANG DAIRY IND CO LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In order to overcome the problems of difficult handling of feces and serious pollution in the current cattle breeding, the present invention provides a sugarcane by-product cattle fermentation bed and a preparation method thereof. The method fully utilizes the by-products of the sugarcane area, and the source of raw materials is easy and the price is low. , and the sugarcane by-product fermentation bed has a strong ability to decompose waste such as beef cattle and dairy cow manure, which can meet the environmental needs of beef cattle and dairy cattle growth

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] A method for preparing a sugarcane by-product cattle fermentation bed, comprising the following preparation steps:

[0043] (1) Take bagasse, then add solid alkalizing agent with 0.5% of the dry matter of bagasse, the solid alkalizing agent is sodium hydroxide and lime in a ratio of 2:3, adjust moisture to 50%, compact and stack for 48h, For raw material A, standby;

[0044] (2) Rubbing the semi-dried sugarcane leaves with a rubbing machine, so that the sugarcane leaves are soft and filamentous, with a length of 10cm, which is raw material B and is for subsequent use;

[0045] (3) Configure 0.5% molasses solution, add the yeast obtained by screening and cultivating from bagasse, sugarcane leaves, and EM bacterial liquid, let it stand for 5 hours, and use it as raw material C for subsequent use;

[0046] (4) Mix raw materials A, B, and C in a weight ratio of 60:25:2, adjust to a moisture content of 40%, pile up and ferment for 5 days, and dry to a moisture content of 15...

Embodiment 2

[0049] A method for preparing a sugarcane by-product cattle fermentation bed, comprising the following preparation steps:

[0050](1) Take bagasse, then add solid alkalizing agent with 0.5% of bagasse dry matter, solid alkalizing agent is sodium hydroxide and lime of ratio 2:3, regulate moisture 50%, compact and pile up 24h, For raw material A, standby;

[0051] (2) Rubbing the semi-dried sugarcane leaves with a rubbing machine, so that the sugarcane leaves are soft and filamentous, with a length of 9 cm, which is raw material B, for subsequent use;

[0052] (3) Configure 0.5% molasses solution, add the bacillus obtained by screening and cultivating from bagasse, sugarcane leaves, and EM bacterial liquid, let it stand for 5 hours, and use it as raw material C for subsequent use;

[0053] (4) Mix raw materials A, B, and C according to the weight ratio of 70:40:2.5, adjust to 48% moisture, accumulate and ferment for 7 days, and dry to 10% moisture after fermentation to obtain t...

Embodiment 3

[0056] A method for preparing a sugarcane by-product cattle fermentation bed, comprising the following preparation steps:

[0057] (1) Take bagasse, then add solid alkalizing agent with 0.6% of bagasse dry matter, solid alkalizing agent is sodium hydroxide and lime of ratio 2:3, regulate moisture 50%, compact and pile up 48h, For raw material A, standby;

[0058] (2) Rubbing the semi-dried sugarcane leaves with a rubbing machine, so that the sugarcane leaves are soft and filamentous, with a length of 10cm, which is raw material B and is for subsequent use;

[0059] (3) Configure 0.5% molasses solution, add the yeast obtained by screening and cultivating from bagasse, sugarcane leaves, and EM bacterial liquid, let it stand for 5 hours, and use it as raw material C for subsequent use;

[0060] (4) Mix raw materials A, B, and C according to a weight ratio of 65:28:2.4, adjust to a water content of 30%, accumulate and ferment for 8 days, and dry to a water content of 15% after fe...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fermentation bed of cane byproducts for cattle. Padding of the fermentation bed comprises alkalized bagasse, sugarcane leaves, bacteria fermentation liquid which is obtained by adding molasses into microorganism inoculants and a mixture which includes unite bran, urea, wheat bran and corn flour. According to the fermentation bed of the cane byproducts for the cattle, the bagasse is alkalized for treatment, the sugarcane leaves are rubbed so as to make the cattle walk and lie on the sugarcane leaves comfortably, so that the growth of the cattle is facilitated; through the development of the fermentation bed of the cane byproducts for the cattle, not only can the problem that an breeding environment of the cattle is polluted seriously in a traditional breeding method be solved, but also a large number of microorganisms which are bred and grow provide the cattle with inorganic nutrition and bacterial protein which can be eaten by the cattle in turn and at the same time; besides, the cane by-products are made full use of, and therefore the fermentation bed is simple in production process, low in cost and worthy of promotion and application in wide cane areas.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of poultry breeding, and in particular relates to a sugarcane by-product cattle fermentation bed and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the vigorous development of my country's animal husbandry, the trend of production scale and intensification is becoming more and more obvious, especially the construction of a large number of farms. Most of the sewage is directly used as fertilizer without treatment, and in some areas it is even directly discharged into rivers, which has caused serious pollution and damage to the environment in our country. How to properly deal with livestock and poultry manure is related to the healthy development of animal husbandry. At present, cattle breeding still adopts the traditional way of feeding in pens. The feces are excreted on the ground, the manure is cleaned manually or mechanically, and the cowshed is cleaned with a large amount of water. The m...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K1/015A23K50/15A23K10/37A23K10/30A23K10/33A23K10/12A23K20/24
CPCA01K1/0154A01K1/0155A23K10/12A23K10/30A23K10/33A23K10/37A23K20/24A23K50/15Y02P60/87
Inventor 韦家周吴兆鹏梁达奉莫瑞玻韦红桥钟世彬谭文兴韦志坚陶誉文蚁细苗郭群覃甫壮陈小妮
Owner GUANGXI STATE FARMS JINGUANG DAIRY IND CO LTD
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