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User isolation method and switch

A switch and user technology, applied in the field of user isolation methods and switches, which can solve the problem that BUM traffic cannot be isolated.

Active Publication Date: 2018-01-23
HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Embodiments of the present invention provide a user isolation method and a switch, which can solve the problem that BUM traffic cannot be isolated between tenants

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0046] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0047] In VLAN, each VLAN corresponds to a network segment or subnet, which can reduce the number of servers in the same broadcast domain and reduce unnecessary broadcast traffic. Such as figure 1 As shown, multiple users connected to the switch correspond to different VLANs. User equipment corresponding to user 1, user 2, and user 3 belong to VLAN 10, user equipment corresponding to user 4 and user 5 belong to VLAN 20, and BUM traffic between VLAN 10 and VLAN 20 ...

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a user isolation method and a switch, and relates to the field of communication. The problem that BUM traffic cannot be isolated among tenants is solved. The method comprises the steps that the switch listens to information which is carried in a first message and is sent by a first user online; the switch determines that the first user belongs to a first EPG according to the correspondence between the information carried in the first message and the EPG identifier, determines that the first user corresponds to a first IP multicast address according to the first EPG identifier and the correspondence between the EPG identifier and the IP multicast address, and determines that the first user belongs to a multicast group corresponding to the first IP multicast address; the switch joins the first user to the multicast group; when the switch receives first BUM traffic sent by the first user, the switch encapsulates the first BUM traffic into the firstmulticast traffic of the multicast group; and the first multicast traffic includes the first IP multicast address, so that the first multicast traffic is forwarded to be used by others in the multicast group. The embodiment of the invention is used for user isolation in VXLAN.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the communication field, in particular to a user isolation method and a switch. Background technique [0002] A virtual local area network (Virtual Local Area Network, VLAN) is a group of logical devices and users. These devices and users are not limited by physical locations. They can be organized according to factors such as functions, departments, and applications. The communication is similar to being in the same network segment, hence the name virtual local area network. VLAN works on Layer 2 and Layer 3 of the Open System Interconnection (OSI) reference model. [0003] In a computer network, a Layer 2 network can be divided into multiple different broadcast domains, and a broadcast domain corresponds to a specific tenant. By default, these different broadcast domains are isolated from each other. If you want to communicate between different broadcast domains, you need to forward the communication through one or more rou...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04L12/761H04L12/741H04L12/46H04L45/16H04L45/74
Inventor 顾勤丰程璞
Owner HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
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