Shield cutter

A technology of shield cutter and shield cutter head, which is applied in mining equipment, tunnels, earthwork drilling, etc. Preventing sedimentation and solving the effect of mud cake consolidation

CN107989626BActive Publication Date: 2019-01-04SHANGHAI TUNNEL ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Publication Date
2019-01-04

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Abstract

The invention relates to a shield tool. The shield tool is mounted in a center area of a shield cutter disc, the shield tool comprises a cutter barrel, a middle cutter, a first cutter blade and a second cutter blade; the surface of the cutter barrel forms a mounting face, the middle cutter is fixedly arranged on the mounting face and is provided with the first side and the second side, wherein thefirst side and the second side are opposite; the first cutter blade is fixedly arranged on the mounting face and located on the first side of the middle cutter, a first gap is formed between the first cutter blade and the middle cutter in a reserved mode, the second cutter blade is fixedly arranged on the mounting face and located on the second side of the middle cutter, and a second gap is formed between the second cutter blade and the middle cutter in a reserved mode; and a set included angle is formed between the set direction of the second gap and the set direction of the first gap. The shield tool has the functions of soil cutting and stirring, and further has the function of transporting middle soil outwards, so that the effect of preventing soil particles from settling and solidifying into mud at the center of the cutter disc is achieved.
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Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of shield tunneling, in particular to a shield cutter. Background technique

[0002] With the increasing population of large cities in my country and the increasing load of ground transportation facilities, the development and utilization of underground space has become the focus of urban planning and design personnel, and the shield method is also widely used in urban rail transit projects. In the construction of shield tunneling in the Yangtze River Basin, Pearl River Basin and other areas, the argillaceous sandstone formation is one of the common crossing geology. In the construction of shield tunneling in this type of stratum, due to reasons such as the large diameter of the shield cutter head, small opening ratio, and low linear velocity in the central area, the fine sand particles and debris cut by the cutter head re-accumulated in the cutter head cabin and The resulting semi-consolidated or consolidated block ...

Examples

Embodiment Construction

[0031] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0032] refer to Figure 4 , The present invention provides a shield cutter, which is used to solve the problem in the prior art that the hob is arranged in the center area of ​​the cutter head, and mud cake consolidation is likely to occur in the center area, which affects the muddy water shield construction. The shield cutter of the present invention is provided with a middle knife, a first blade and a second blade, and the first blade and the second blade are positioned at both sides of the middle knife, a first gap is formed between the first blade and the middle knife, and the second A second gap is formed between the blade and the middle knife, and the first gap and the second gap are used as conveying channels for soil particles, and the setting direction of the first gap and the second gap is set at a set angle, so that the central area ...