Rapid Cutting Propagation Method of Catalpa

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of vegetative propagation and cultivation of seedlings, and particularly relates to a catalpa bungei rapid cuttage propagation method. The method comprisesthe following steps that annual robust seed branches of catalpa bungei variety and clone are selected to be disinfected and then placed in a pregermination pond to grow cutting slips, coppice shootsare obtained after 5-7 weeks, and disinfection is conducted after the cutting slips obtained is pruned; peat and perlite of 2:1 are selected as cutting medium materials, the peat and perlite are inserted into a point disk, 1L of talcum powder are mixed with ABT No.1 500*(10-6)mg / L and GGR No.7 (80*10)-6mg / L to prepare rooting powder, the base portions of the cutting slips are evenly dipped into the rooting powder and put into the holes formed in the point disk, and the cutting slips are poured over with clean water and sprayed with bactericide after fixed; atomization management is performed within 1-10 days after cuttage, the atomization management is stopped after 10 days, illumination is increased, ventilation is conducted, bactericide is sprayed at regular intervals, and foliar fertilizers are sprayed at regular intervals after 3 weeks of the cuttage to obtain cuttage seedlings; 5 weeks after the cuttage, full illumination is supplied, temperature is controlled, regular watering isperformed, fertilizers are applied, and hardening-seedling is conducted; 7-8 weeks after the cuttage, the cuttage seedings are transplanted, sufficient water is poured over on the cuttage seedlings,and then managements such as watering, fertilization and the like are performed. The method has the advantages of high rooting rate, good universality and low cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of asexual propagation and seedling cultivation, in particular to a rapid cutting propagation method for catalpa. Background technique [0002] Catalpa bungei C.A.Mey is a tall deciduous tree of Bignoniaceae (Catalpa Scop.), which has a wide distribution range and integrates high-quality materials, ecological protection, precious garden ornamental, atmospheric environment improvement and medicinal health care. It is a precious timber tree species and ornamental tree species unique to my country. It is known as the "King of Wood" and has a cultivation history of more than 2,100 years (Guo Congjian et al., 1988). Since the "Sixth Five-Year Plan", Chinese scholars have begun to systematically study catalpa plants. Up to now, more than 20 traditional local varieties or fine types have been used nationwide (Pan Qingkai et al., 1991), and more than 50 related new varieties, improved varieties, and fine hybrids have...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Solve the technical problems in the prior art such as many varieties of catalpa, low rooting rate, difficulty in propagation of clonal twig cuttings, poor technical repeatability and versatility, cumbersome operation, and high cost

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