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Severe cold region courtyard layout optimization design method

A design method and layout optimization technology, which is applied in the field of courtyard layout optimization design in severe cold areas combined with behavior trajectory and microclimate indicators, can solve difficult problems such as derivation and optimization, and achieve improved efficiency, multiple possibilities, and more pertinence and the effect of implementability

Active Publication Date: 2019-04-12
NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Most of the existing courtyard layout optimization design methods evaluate the microclimate environment of the entire courtyard area, but when multiple indicators are superimposed and analyzed, it is difficult to obtain a solution that optimizes each indicator

Method used

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  • Severe cold region courtyard layout optimization design method

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] Example 1 (considering the three indicators of microclimate, the same as the previous steps)

[0030] Step 1: Establish a reference geometric model and a comparison group of design schemes for the layout of courtyards in villages and towns in severe cold regions.

[0031] Step 2: Set the boundary conditions for the simulation of the microclimate of courtyards in villages and towns in severe cold regions.

[0032] Step 3: Carry out microclimate simulation analysis of courtyards in villages and towns in severe cold areas, and construct index scoring grid diagrams.

[0033] Step 4: Collect the courtyard behavior paths and areas of residents in villages and towns in severe cold areas, and draw a grid map of behavior trajectories.

[0034] Step 5: Superimpose the microclimate index scoring grid map and the village and town residents' behavior trajectory grid map to form a superimposed map of the assessment area.

[0035] Step 6: Assess the microclimate environmental perfor...

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0036] Specific implementation method 2 (Consider two indicators or a single indicator, step 3 and step 6 are different)

[0037] Step 1: Establish a reference geometric model and a comparison group of design schemes for the layout of courtyards in villages and towns in severe cold regions.

[0038] Step 2: Set the boundary conditions for the microclimate simulation of courtyards in villages and towns in severe cold regions.

[0039] Step 3: Carry out the microclimate simulation analysis of courtyards in villages and towns in severe cold areas, and construct the index scoring grid map.

[0040] Based on the village and town courtyard layout design plan comparison group established in step 1 and the microclimate environment simulation boundary conditions set in step 2, the relevant simulation analysis software is used to simulate and analyze the village and town courtyard microclimate environment. Select any two or one of sunshine, wind speed, and air temperature to evaluate t...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a severe cold region courtyard layout optimization design method. The method comprises the following steps of 1, establishing a benchmark geometric model and a design scheme comparison group of severe cold region village and town courtyard layout; 2, setting boundary conditions for village and town courtyard microclimate simulation in severe cold areas; step 3, implementingsimulation analysis of village and town courtyard microclimate in severe cold regions, and constructing an index scoring grid diagram; 4, courtyard behavior paths and areas of village and town residents in severe cold areas are collected, and a behavior track grid diagram is drawn; 5, superposing the microclimate index scoring grid graph and the town resident behavior track grid graph to form anevaluation area superposed graph; and 6, evaluating the microclimate index performance of the overlapped area. The design method provided by the invention is more targeted and implementable, the efficiency of solving the microclimate environment problem of the village and town courtyards in severe cold regions can be improved, and more possibilities are provided for courtyard layout design.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of architectural design, and in particular relates to a courtyard layout optimization design method in severe cold regions, in particular to a courtyard layout optimization design method in severe cold regions which combines behavior track and microclimate index. Background technique [0002] The sites around or surrounded by buildings are commonly called courts or courtyards, that is, all the auxiliary sites, vegetation, etc. of a building. According to the living and production habits of residents in villages and towns in severe cold regions in my country, courtyards play an important role in the production and life of farmers and carry multiple functions. Through interviews and surveys in villages and towns in severe cold areas, more than 90% of the respondents believe that the microclimate environment is one of the important factors affecting the courtyard environment, and its quality directly affects th...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06F17/50G06Q10/06
CPCG06Q10/06393G06F2111/06G06F30/13G06F30/20Y02A90/10
Inventor 邵腾
Owner NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV
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