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A rapid determination method of different porosity of porous concrete

A porous concrete, rapid measurement technology, applied in suspension and porous material analysis, measuring device, permeability/surface area analysis, etc., can solve the problems of inaccurate results, single porosity, complicated operation, etc. Short-time, saturated-quality effects

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-20
ZHEJIANG TIANDI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0011] The invention solves the technical problems of inaccurate results in the measurement process of porous concrete porosity in the prior art, the tested porosity is too single, and complex operation

Method used

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  • A rapid determination method of different porosity of porous concrete
  • A rapid determination method of different porosity of porous concrete
  • A rapid determination method of different porosity of porous concrete

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0071] Preparation of porous concrete samples to be tested. The preparation process is roughly as follows: the raw materials are 42.5 ordinary Portland cement and stones with a particle size range of 2-5mm, set a certain ratio of raw materials and water-cement ratio, and inject them into a mold of 40mm×40mm×40mm after mixing and stirring, and then Put it on the vibrating table, set a certain vibrating frequency and vibrating time, vibrate and form, and after demoulding, maintain under certain conditions.

[0072] Porous concrete specimen wax seal. The specific wax sealing process is as follows: paraffin wax and rosin are prepared in a certain proportion to form a certain viscosity wax liquid, which is gently applied to the side and bottom surface of the porous concrete. The main purpose is to fill the surface pores on the side and bottom.

[0073] figure 1 For vacuuming device. The water tank 1 is filled with water 2 that does not contain air, and the water tank 1 is connec...

Embodiment 2

[0103] Preparation of porous concrete samples to be tested. The preparation process is roughly as follows: the raw materials are 42.5 ordinary Portland cement and stones with a particle size range of 2-5mm, set a certain ratio of raw materials and water-cement ratio, and inject them into a mold of 60mm×60mm×60mm after mixing and stirring, and then Put it on the vibrating table, set a certain vibrating frequency and vibrating time, vibrate and form, and after demoulding, maintain under certain conditions.

[0104] Porous concrete specimen wax seal. The specific wax sealing process is as follows: paraffin wax and rosin are prepared in a certain proportion to form a certain viscosity wax liquid, which is gently applied to the side and bottom surface of the porous concrete. The main purpose is to fill the surface pores on the side and bottom.

[0105] figure 1 For vacuuming device. The water tank 1 is filled with water 2 that does not contain air, and the water tank 1 is connec...

Embodiment 3

[0115] Preparation of porous concrete samples to be tested. The preparation process is roughly as follows: the raw materials are 42.5 ordinary Portland cement and stones with a particle size range of 2-5mm, set a certain ratio of raw materials and water-cement ratio, and inject them into a mold of 130mm×130mm×130mm after mixing and stirring, and then Put it on the vibrating table, set a certain vibrating frequency and vibrating time, vibrate and form, and after demoulding, maintain under certain conditions.

[0116] Porous concrete specimen wax seal. The specific wax sealing process is as follows: paraffin wax and rosin are prepared in a certain proportion to form a certain viscosity wax liquid, which is gently applied to the side and bottom surface of the porous concrete. The main purpose is to fill the surface pores on the side and bottom.

[0117] figure 1 For vacuuming device. The water tank 1 is filled with water 2 that does not contain air, and the water tank 1 is con...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for measuring different porosity of porous concrete, belonging to the technical field of porosity measurement. First calculate the volume of the porous concrete sample; dry the porous concrete sample to be tested; coat the five surfaces of the dried porous concrete sample with wax and seal it with wax, weigh it, and record it as the sample dryness quality ad ; Place the wax-sealed sample in a vacuuming device, make the surface not wax-sealed face up, then pump a vacuum, then inject a liquid that does not contain air into the vacuuming device, so that the water covers the sample, and put The porous concrete sample is taken out, and the unsealed surface is always facing up during the taking out process, and then weighed, recorded as the saturated mass of the sample M sw ; Drain the liquid filled in the connecting hole and then weigh it, and record it as the mass M after the sample drains the liquid d ; Calculate the total porosity, effective porosity and invalid porosity of the porous concrete to be measured. The invention has the advantages of simple device, simple operation, short time consumption and more accurate results.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of porosity measurement, in particular to a method for measuring different porosities of porous concrete. Background technique [0002] In recent years, as the urban waterlogging situation has become more and more severe, the government has introduced a series of sponge city policy measures, among which porous concrete has played a vital role in improving the rainwater retention on traditional hardened pavements, and its application scope has become more and more extensive. Porous concrete is a honeycomb structure with evenly distributed pores, which is prepared with cement as cementing material, special graded aggregate, water and admixture in a certain proportion and specific process, often without fine aggregate, also known as "sand-free concrete". [0003] The pores in porous concrete can be divided into three pore forms: connected pores, semi-connected pores and closed pores according to their connectiv...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N15/08
CPCG01N15/0893
Inventor 杨家宽胡达清李喜龙张元赏梁莎张力李嘉豪林王坚李星吾潘超群吕瑞斌钟程鹏杨自荣肖可可侯慧杰胡敬平
Owner ZHEJIANG TIANDI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD