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Method

A cancer and subject technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, biochemical equipment and methods, pharmaceutical formulations, etc., can solve problems such as the increase in the prevalence of hematological cancers

Pending Publication Date: 2020-01-10
OXFORD BIOMEDICA (UK) LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

It can be expected that the prevalence of hematological cancers may increase due to an aging population and inability to take preventive measures in most cases, with consequent consequences

Method used

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Embodiment

[0432] Example 1. Preparation of 2E4 antibody and design of 5T4CAR construct

[0433] Preparation of 2E4 Antibody

[0434] A recombinant protein purified from CHO cells using column chromatography (nickel beads) comprising the extracellular domain of 5T4 with a C-terminal enterokinase cleavage sequence, the myc epitope and six histidines was used as the immunogen Label. Immuno-Precise (Canada) fast primary protocol (immunization of 3 mice followed by 4 fast boosts) was used to prepare mAbs in mice.

[0435] Donor splenocytes were fused with SP2 / 0 myeloma IgG hybridomas. mAbs were screened against the recombinant protein and counter-screened by ELISA against the extracellular domain of different leucine-rich proteins bearing the same C-terminal tag. Ten supernatants were selected for further study.

[0436] All supernatants recognized recombinant human 5T4 by Western blot, although an additional band was detected by some supernatants in cell lysates. Using the intensity of r...

Embodiment 2

[0448] Example 2. In vitro activity of CAR-5T4T cells- Figure 2 to Figure 4

[0449] Tumor cell lines:

[0450] The tumor cell lines studied were NCI-H226 (Mesothelioma, ATCC; Middlesex, UK), SKOV-3 (Ovarian Adenocarcinoma, ATCC; Middlesex, UK), BT20 (Breast Cancer, ATCC; Middlesex, UK), OVCAR- 3 (ovarian adenocarcinoma, ATCC; Middlesex, UK), LS174T (colorectal adenocarcinoma, ATCC; Middlesex, UK), DLD-1 (colorectal adenocarcinoma, ATCC; Middlesex, UK) and NCI-H929 (myeloma, ATCC ; Middlesex, UK).

[0451] The medium used to cultivate each cell line is as follows: NCI-H226 medium: RPMI 1640 (SIGMA, DORSET, UK), 1% glutamine (SIGMA, DORSET, UK), 1% HEPES (Gibco; Paisley, UK ), 1% sodium pyruvate (SIGMA, DORSET, UK) and 10% FBS (SeraLabs; West Sussex, UK). SKOV-3 medium: McCoys 5a medium (Life Technologies; Carlsbad CA, US; Carlsbad CA, US), 1% glutamine (SIGMA, DORSET, UK), 10% FBS (SeraLabs; West Sussex, UK). BT20 medium: Eagles Minimum Essential Medium (SIGMA, DORSET, U...

Embodiment 3

[0464] Example 3. CAR-5T4T cell specificity- Figure 5

[0465] The specificity of the 5T4CAR construct was determined by blocking experiments in which 5T4-specific monoclonal antibodies or soluble 5T4 protein were incubated with tumor cell lines and CAR-5T4T cells. Both blockers were titrated and the effect on IFNγ secretion was assessed.

[0466] tumor cell line

[0467]The tumor cell lines studied were NCI-H226 (Mesothelioma, ATCC; Middlesex, UK) and LS174T (Colorectal adenocarcinoma, ATCC; Middlesex, UK). The medium used for culturing NCI-H226 cells was: RPMI 1640 (SIGMA, DORSET, UK), 1% glutamine (SIGMA, DORSET, UK), 1% HEPES (Gibco; Paisley, UK), 1% pyruvate Sodium (SIGMA, DORSET, UK) and 10% FBS (SeraLabs; West Sussex, UK). The medium used to culture LS174T cells was: Eagles minimal essential medium (SIGMA, DORSET, UK), 10% FBS (SeraLabs; West Sussex, UK), 1% glutamine (SIGMA, DORSET, UK). NCI-H929: RPMI1640 (SIGMA, DORSET, UK), 10% FBS (SeraLabs; West Sussex, UK) ...

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Abstract

The present invention relates to immunotherapeutic approaches to treating haematological cancers. In particular the invention relates to a method for treating a haematological cancer by targeting the5T4 antigen. As such, the invention provides a method for treating haematological cancers comprising administering to a subject a 5T4-targeting agent. The invention also provides a 5T4-specific chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) and uses thereof in treating cancers.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to immunotherapeutic methods for the treatment of hematological cancers. In particular, the invention relates to a method of treating hematological cancers by targeting the 5T4 antigen. Accordingly, the present invention provides a method of treating a hematological cancer comprising administering to a subject a 5T4 targeting agent. The invention also provides a 5T4-specific chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) and its use for treating cancer. Background technique [0002] Hematological cancers may arise from one of two major blood cell lineages: myeloid and lymphoid. Typically, the myeloid lineage produces granulocytes, erythrocytes, platelets, macrophages, and mast cells; the lymphoid lineage produces B cells, T cells, NK cells, and plasma cells. Lymphomas, lymphocytic leukemias, and myelomas are of the lymphoid lineage, while acute and chronic myeloid leukemias, myelodysplastic syndromes, and myeloproliferative disorders ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61K39/00C07K14/725C07K16/30A61P35/00
CPCC07K14/7051C07K16/30C07K2317/622A61P35/00C07K2319/03C07K2319/033C07K14/70517C07K14/70578C07K2319/33C12N5/0636A61K2239/38A61K39/4631A61K39/4644A61K2239/31A61K39/4611A61P35/02A61K2039/505A61K2039/54A61K47/6857A61K47/6869A61K47/6867A61K2039/5156A61K2039/5158C12N2510/00A61K9/0019A61K35/17A61K38/1774A61K39/39558A61K45/06A61K2039/545C07K2317/76C07K2319/02C07K2319/30
Inventor 理查德·哈罗普
Owner OXFORD BIOMEDICA (UK) LTD