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Rapid breeding method of bumblebees

A bumblebee, fast technology, applied in the field of bumblebee rapid breeding, can solve the problems of spawning time and spawning rate not meeting the ideal requirements, pollination effect, long time, etc., to stimulate the queen bee to lay eggs and improve the success rate of mating , Guaranteed dosage effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-07-17
吉林省养蜂科学研究所
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] When the number of bumble bees is large enough, a high pollination rate can be guaranteed. Bumble bee colonies need to be reproduced artificially, and breeding from a single queen bee to a bumble bee commodity colony requires queen bee laying eggs 4 -5 batches, due to the influence of external factors such as temperature and humidity, the spawning time and spawning rate did not meet the ideal requirements, resulting in a long time for the formation of commercial bumble bee colonies, and the expected pollination effect could not be achieved.

Method used

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  • Rapid breeding method of bumblebees

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] A bumblebee rapid breeding method, comprising the steps of:

[0027] 1) Raise a batch of bumblebee worker bees in advance for the pupa colony;

[0028] 2) Breeding of the queen bee: put the captured bumblebee and queen bee into the breeding box, and put the queen bee and bumblebee in a ratio of 1:2, which is easy to ensure the amount of bumblebee pupae and obtain a relatively ideal mating effect. Boxes are put into the breeding room to raise; wherein, the density control of queen bee is 30 per cubic meter, so as to obtain a higher mating success rate;

[0029] 3) Mating: Make the queen bee and the drone mate, and control the temperature when the drone and the queen mate are 20°C and the humidity is 50%;

[0030] 4) Commodity group supplement: After the mating is completed, put the queen bee into another breeding box for feeding, and put 1 worker bee in the breeding box. After it lays eggs, select the worker bee that is about to leave the house from the pupal colony 9 ...

Embodiment 2

[0033] A bumblebee rapid breeding method, comprising the steps of:

[0034] 1) Raise a batch of bumblebee worker bees in advance for the pupa colony;

[0035] 2) Breeding of the queen bee: put the captured bumblebee and queen bee into the breeding box, and put the queen bee and bumblebee in a ratio of 1:6. Boxes were put into breeding rooms for breeding; wherein, the density of queen bees was controlled at 40 per cubic meter to obtain a higher mating success rate;

[0036] 3) mating: make the queen bee and the drone mate, and control the temperature when the drone and the queen mate are 23° C. and the humidity is 60%;

[0037] 4) Commodity group supplement: after the mating is completed, put the queen bee into another breeding box for feeding, and put 3 worker bees in the breeding box. After they lay eggs, select the worker bees who are about to leave the house from the pupal colony 15 pupae are supplemented for the first commodity group; the breeding box temperature is cont...

Embodiment 3

[0040] A bumblebee rapid breeding method, comprising the steps of:

[0041] 1) Raise a batch of bumblebee worker bees in advance for the pupa colony;

[0042] 2) Breeding of the queen bee: put the captured bumblebee and queen bee into the breeding box, and release the queen bee and bumblebee at a ratio of 1:5. The box is put into the feeding room to raise; wherein, the density control of queen bee is 35 per cubic meter, so as to obtain a higher mating success rate;

[0043] 3) Mating: Make the queen bee and the drone mate, and control the temperature when the drone and the queen mate are 22°C and the humidity is 55%;

[0044] 4) Commodity group supplement: After the mating is completed, put the queen bee into another breeding box for feeding, and put 2 worker bees in the breeding box. After they lay eggs, select the worker bees who are about to leave the house from the pupal colony 12 pupae are supplemented for the first commodity group; the breeding box temperature is contr...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a rapid breeding method of bumblebees. The rapid breeding method of the bumblebees comprises the processes of: early feeding a batch of bumblebees as a worker bee pupae supplyswarm, performing house feeding of a queen bee, performing mating, performing commercial swarm supply, and performing mating and management again. According to the rapid breeding method of the bumblebees in the invention, worker bees stimulate the queen bee to lay eggs; furthermore, after the queen bee lays eggs, the worker bees fed in advance are put into a feeding box; the queen bee is assistedto complete the feeding work of a first batch of larva; energy consumption of the queen bee is reduced; therefore, the queen bee can lay eggs in a single-minded manner; and thus, the breeding progressof the bumblebees is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of bumble bee breeding, and more specifically relates to a bumble bee rapid breeding method. Background technique [0002] Bumblebees, as polyphagous social insects, are widely used for crop pollination. Its individual is big, and life is long, and ability of anti-harsh environment is strong. The use of bumblebee pollination can not only solve the pollution problem caused by chemical hormone dipping in flower pollination, but also increase fruit yield, improve quality, and reduce the probability of deformed fruit. [0003] When the number of bumblebees is large enough, a high pollination rate can be guaranteed. Bumble bee colonies need to be artificially propagated. Breeding from a single queen bee to a bumble bee commodity colony requires 4-5 batches of queen bee laying eggs. Due to the influence of external factors such as temperature and humidity, the production Egg time and spawning rate are not up to ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K67/033
CPCA01K67/033
Inventor 牛庆生李杰銮刘玉玲许凯王振伟牛犇
Owner 吉林省养蜂科学研究所
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