A composition for regulating the intensive shedding of mature fruit of camellia oleifera

A composition and technology for Camellia oleifera, applied in the directions of chemicals for biological control, pest control, animal repellent, etc., can solve the problems of rising picking costs, difficulty in increasing profits, and large slopes, and reduce manual picking costs. , The source of material is environmentally friendly, and the effect of promoting fruit growth

Active Publication Date: 2022-02-15
HUNAN ACAD OF FORESTRY +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, there are still some bottlenecks in the development of camellia oleifera industry, especially the problem of picking camellia oleifera fruit has been plagued by camellia oleifera companies and growers. The cost of picking accounts for about 1 / 3 to 1 / 2 of the total cost of the year, and it is difficult to increase profits, which seriously affects the profits of camellia oleifera operators. planting positivity
[0003] 1. Camellia oleifera planting areas are mostly mountainous and hilly areas, the geographical location is relatively partial, the slope is large, the cultivation density is different, and most of the forest stands are dense, which brings great challenges to the application of machinery;
[0004] 2. Camellia oleifera picking machines or platforms are in the research and development stage, and have not yet been put into production and application;
[0005] 3. As the age of the tree increases, the crown of the camellia oleifera tree continues to expand, and the height of the camellia oleifera tree entering the high-yield period can reach more than 3m, and it cannot be picked without the help of tools such as ladders;
[0006] 4. Camellia oleifera flowers and fruits are in the same period, and the spores are pregnant. It cannot be picked simply by tapping, vibrating, etc. Basically, only single fruit can be picked one by one, and the picking efficiency is low;
[0007] 5. Camellia oleifera is currently picked by hand, and the young labor force in rural areas is in short supply, and the old labor force cannot undertake such heavy work as picking, and the cost of picking is rising
[0008] The above-mentioned bottleneck problem restricts the healthy and sustainable development of Camellia oleifera industry

Method used

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  • A composition for regulating the intensive shedding of mature fruit of camellia oleifera
  • A composition for regulating the intensive shedding of mature fruit of camellia oleifera
  • A composition for regulating the intensive shedding of mature fruit of camellia oleifera

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Embodiment 1

[0041] The composition of the present invention is configured according to the ratio: 30 ml of ethephon-aminohexanoate intercombining agent solvent, 30 ml of inducer solvent, 25 ml of amino acid solution, and 15 L of water.

[0042] The ratio of ethephon: diethyl hexanoate in the solvent of the ethephon-aminohexanoate mutual compounding agent is 27:3, and the effective concentration is 30%.

[0043] Afterwards, fully mix and stir evenly; use a sprayer to evenly spray the mixed formula composition on the Camellia oleifera plants, focusing on spraying the Camellia oleifera fruits; and collect the fruits after all the fruits fall off for concentrated treatment.

[0044] Adult high-yielding trees use 100-150kg / mu. The time to use the composition is to use it one week before picking after the fruit is ripe. On the day of use, choose a sunny and calm weather, and spray it in the morning or evening. When using it in the morning, ensure that the leaves of the plant are free of dew. If...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a composition for regulating the concentrated shedding of mature camellia oleifera fruits, in particular to the field of camellia oleifera fruit fruits and shedding, and belongs to the technical field of light, simple and efficient cultivation of camellia oleifera. A composition for regulating the abscission of mature fruit of Camellia oleifera, said composition comprising: 30-50ml of etheron-provinyl hexanoate intermixing agent, 30-50ml of inducer, 25-50ml of amino acid solution, and 15-50L of water. The composition of the invention can promote the concentrated shedding of camellia oleifera fruit, on the one hand, it can greatly reduce the cost of manual picking, on the other hand, it is basically not limited by conditions such as cultivation site conditions, stand structure, tree size, cultivation density, etc., and has a very broad application prospect . The composition of the present invention is the five major endogenous hormones of plants, which is green and environmentally friendly. At the same time, combined with foliage fertilizer, it can supplement the nutrition of the tree body, and can effectively promote the concentrated shedding of mature fruits of camellia oleifera without damaging the plant itself and branches and leaves, and at the same time promote the flowering of effective flower buds and results for the second year.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a composition for regulating the shedding of mature camellia oleifera fruit, in particular to the field of camellia oleifera fruit fruit and shedding, and belongs to the technical field of light, simple and high-efficiency cultivation of camellia oleifera. Background technique [0002] At present, the planting area of ​​camellia oleifera in the country has exceeded 65 million mu, with a wide distribution and a large area. Beautiful villages and new socialist countryside have played a pivotal role. However, there are still some bottlenecks in the development of camellia oleifera industry, especially the problem of picking camellia oleifera fruit has been plagued by camellia oleifera companies and growers. The cost of picking accounts for about 1 / 3 to 1 / 2 of the total cost of the year, and it is difficult to increase profits, which seriously affects the profits of camellia oleifera operators. Plant positivity. Generally speakin...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N57/20A01N37/12A01N37/44A01N61/00A01P21/00A01G7/06
CPCA01N57/20A01N37/12A01N37/44A01N61/00A01G7/06
Inventor 彭邵锋陈雄陆佳王鹏张震颜亚奇马力许彦明刘彩霞唐炜彭映赫
Owner HUNAN ACAD OF FORESTRY
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