Composition for regulating and controlling centralized falling of mature fruits of camellia oleifera

Abstract

The invention relates to a composition for regulating and controlling centralized falling of mature fruits of camellia oleifera, in particular to the field of fruiting and falling of fruits of camellia oleifera, and belongs to the technical field of simple and efficient cultivation of camellia oleifera. The composition is prepared from 30 to 50 mL of an ethephon-diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate compound, 30 to 50 mL of abscisic acid, 25 to 50 mL of an amino acid solution and 15 to 50 L of water. The composition can promote concentrated falling of camellia oleifera fruits; on one hand, the manual picking cost can be greatly reduced, on the other hand, the composition is basically not limited by conditions such as cultivation site conditions, forest stand structures, tree body sizes and cultivation density, and the application prospect is very wide. The composition is five endogenous hormones of plants, is green and environment-friendly, can supplement nutrients to the tree body by combiningwith a foliar fertilizer, can effectively promote the centralized falling of mature fruits of camellia oleifera without damaging the plants, branches and leaves, and promotes the flowering of effective flower buds and the fruiting in the next year at the same time.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a composition for regulating the shedding of mature camellia oleifera fruit, in particular to the field of camellia oleifera fruit fruit and shedding, and belongs to the technical field of light, simple and high-efficiency cultivation of camellia oleifera. Background technique [0002] At present, the planting area of ​​camellia oleifera in the country has exceeded 65 million mu, with a wide distribution and a large area. Beautiful villages and new socialist countryside have played a pivotal role. However, there are still some bottlenecks in the development of camellia oleifera industry, especially the problem of picking camellia oleifera fruit has been plagued by camellia oleifera companies and growers. The cost of picking accounts for about 1 / 3 to 1 / 2 of the total cost of the year, and it is difficult to increase profits, which seriously affects the profits of camellia oleifera operators. Plant positivity. Generally speakin...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, there are still some bottlenecks in the development of camellia oleifera industry, especially the problem of picking camellia oleifera fruit has been plagued by camellia oleifera companies and growers. The cost of picking accounts for about 1 / 3 to 1 / 2 of the total cost of the year, and it is difficult to increase profits, which seriously affects the profits of camellia oleifera operators. planting positivity

[0003] 1. Camellia oleifera planting areas are mostly mountainous and hilly areas, the geographical location is relatively partial, the slope is large, the cultivation density is different, and most of the forest stands are dense, which brings great challenges to the application of machinery;

[0004] 2. Camellia oleifera picking machines or platforms are in the research and development stage, and have not yet been put into production and application;

[0005] 3. As the age of the tree increases, the crown of the camellia oleifera tree continues to expand, and the height of the camellia oleifera tree entering the high-yield period can reach more than 3m, and it cannot be picked without the help of tools such as ladders;

[0006] 4. Camellia oleifera flowers and fruits are in the same period, and the spores are pregnant. It cannot be picked simply by tapping, vibrating, etc. Basically, only single fruit can be picked one by one, and the picking efficiency is low;

[0007] 5. Camellia oleifera is currently picked by hand, and the young labor force in rural areas is in short supply, and the old labor force cannot undertake such heavy work as picking, and the cost of picking is rising

[0008] The above-mentioned bottleneck problem restricts the healthy and sustainable development of Camellia oleifera industry

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