A Method of Controlling the Alternating Output of Sound Frequency

A sound frequency and variable output technology, applied in the field of audiology, can solve the problems of aggravating hearing loss, not considering the ears of hearing loss patients, and increasing the burden on the ears, so as to prevent auditory fatigue and protect residual hearing.

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-17
FOSHAN BOZHI MEDICAL TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, there is a big difference between hearing loss patients and healthy human ears. Their frequency resolution ability is greatly reduced due to the defect of inner ear hair cells. The more severe the hearing loss, the worse the resolution ability, and the greater the DF value
They need to wear hearing aids and other sound amplification devices to improve audibility. However, in order to pursue the same or infinitely close sound quality as the real ear, the current hearing aids require excessively wide output frequency bands and high-fidelity sound quality, etc., without considering Whether the ears of hearing-impaired patients can withstand such sounds
In fact, the hearing ability of hearing-impaired patients is incomparable to that of healthy human ears. Technologies such as broadband and high-fidelity sound quality may instead increase the burden on the ears of hearing-impaired patients, resulting in the phenomenon of "small horses and large carts", which will last for a long time There is even a risk of worsening hearing loss

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] The method for controlling the alternating output of sound frequency of the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0042] S1. Divide the output frequency band into multiple DF frequency bands according to the personal minimum frequency identification bandwidth measured by the frequency identification test method;

[0043] S2. Divide each DF frequency band in step S1 into a plurality of sub-frequency bands on average, and number them;

[0044] S3. Group sub-bands with the same serial number in each DF frequency band, and each group constitutes an independent output program;

[0045] S4. Regularly interleave and output the above output programs to form a smooth and complete acoustic output signal.

[0046] In step S1, the minimum personal frequency identification bandwidth ranges from 500 to 8 kHz. Although the frequency range that the human ear can distinguish is 20~20kHz, the most important speech interval is mainly concentrated in 500~3kHz. For hearing l...

Embodiment 2

[0067] This embodiment provides a detailed method for controlling the alternating output of sound frequency, which is characterized in that it includes the following steps:

[0068] S1. Carry out 1 / 3 octave or smaller octave frequency band division to the sound within the range including 500~8kHz;

[0069] S2. Determine 1000Hz in the selected octave frequency band as the initial test main frequency for testing; then, first test from 1000Hz to higher frequencies, and then test from 1000Hz to low frequencies to determine the minimum of different octave main frequencies Recognizable bandwidth;

[0070] S3. Determine three adjacent frequency sounds including the main frequency as stimulus sounds, and measure the hearing thresholds of the three adjacent frequencies;

[0071] S4. Stimulus sounds are given in order to allow the subject to make a judgment;

[0072] S5. Gradually narrow the interval between adjacent frequencies until the subject cannot distinguish the difference betw...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for controlling the alternating output of sound frequency, which includes: dividing the output frequency band into multiple DF frequency bands according to the personal minimum frequency identification bandwidth measured by the frequency identification test method, dividing each DF frequency band in step S1 It is also divided into multiple sub-bands on average, and numbered, and the sub-bands with the same serial number in each DF band are grouped, each group constitutes an independent output program, and the above-mentioned output programs are regularly staggered and output to form a smooth complete acoustic output signal etc. steps. During the whole output process, hearing-impaired patients will not feel the sound distortion and other situations, that is to say, the human ear has no perception during the program switching process, so the listening effect will not be affected at all. The loss of the inner ear hair cells of the patient can stagger the rest time during the listening process without being fully activated, effectively preventing hearing fatigue and better protecting the residual hearing.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of audiology, in particular to a method for controlling the alternating output of sound frequency. Background technique [0002] Frequency resolution describes the ability of the human ear to hear the difference between the frequencies of two sounds. The frequency resolution is represented by the threshold of the human ear to detect the frequency difference (the minimum detectable frequency difference), which is denoted as DF here. The smaller the DF value, the higher the sensitivity. Generally speaking, as long as the frequency of the sound does not change by more than one DF, the human auditory system cannot detect it. The ability of the healthy human ear to distinguish frequencies is very strong. The auditory bandwidth of the human ear is 20~20kHz, and the frequency resolution ability near 1k~3kHz is the strongest. A simple example: the frequency change of two adjacent keys on the piano is 1 / 12 octave, while the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61B5/12
CPCA61B5/12
Inventor 熊观霞蓝军王仙仁李华伟文卫平姜鸿彦卢伟蓝天翔熊彬彬聂国辉周慧芳
Owner FOSHAN BOZHI MEDICAL TECH CO LTD
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