Garbage bag sorting equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses garbage bag sorting equipment, and particularly relates to the technical field of garbage classification, the garbage bag sorting equipment comprises a workbench, the right end of the workbench is fixedly connected with a transmission box, the upper end of the workbench is fixedly connected with a support, the upper end of the support is fixedly connected with a top plate, and the upper end of the top plate is movably connected with an extrusion device; the garbage bag sorting equipment comprises a working table, a water filtering device is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the working table, supporting legs are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower end of the working table, a layering device is fixedly connected to the left ends of the supporting legs, and a double-layer conveying frame is fixedly connected to the left end of the layering device. And meanwhile, metal garbage can be screened out, sewage in the garbage can be collected and filtered, pollution to the surrounding working environment can be avoided through centralized discharge, the garbage can be automatically conveyed in a layered mode, and accumulation and blockage caused by too large garbage flow are prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage classification, in particular to a garbage bag sorting device. Background Art

[0002] The traditional manual sorting method is inefficient, costly and causes secondary pollution to the environment. Therefore, it has become an urgent problem to develop an automated and intelligent garbage bag sorting equipment to improve the efficiency and accuracy of garbage sorting and reduce environmental pollution.

[0003] Chinese patent document CN203508419U discloses a garbage bag sorting device. It includes a stacking platform and a high-position belt conveyor, a chute is arranged between the stacking platform and the high-position belt conveyor, a color identifier is installed on the high-position belt conveyor, a plurality of cylinders with solenoid valves are arranged on one side of the belt of the high-position belt conveyor, and a plurality of low-position belt conveyors perpendicular to the high-position belt conveyor are arranged on the other side, and the tail of the low-position belt conveyor extends below the belt of the high-position belt conveyor, the plurality of cylinders with solenoid valves correspond to the number and position of the plurality of low-position belt conveyors one by one, and are arranged along the length direction of the belt of the high-position belt conveyor, and the color identifier and the solenoid valves of the plurality of cylinders are connected to the PLC controller. The utility model has a simple structure, is easy to use, and is easy to operate, and can effectively classify garbage bags of different colors, so that different types of garbage can be classified for easy recycling.

[0004] Although the equipment in the above-mentioned document can classify garbage bags of different colors, the equipment has a relatively simple structure and cannot fully distinguish garbage, so it has low practicality and is inconvenient to filter water for some wet garbage, which affects the subsequent work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a garbage bag sorting device, which can effectively solve the above problems.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A garbage bag sorting device comprises a workbench, the right end of the workbench is fixedly connected to a transmission box, the upper end of the workbench is fixedly connected to a bracket, the upper end of the bracket is fixedly connected to a top plate, the upper end of the top plate is movably connected to an extrusion device, the middle part of the lower end of the workbench is fixedly connected to a water filter device, the four corners of the lower end of the workbench are fixedly connected to support legs, the left end of the support leg is fixedly connected to a stratification device, and the left end of the stratification device is fixedly connected to a double-layer conveying frame;

[0008] The extrusion device comprises a first motor, the lower end of which is movably connected to the upper end of the top plate;

[0009] The water filtering device comprises a water funnel, the upper end of which is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower end of the workbench;

[0010] The layering device comprises a fixing plate, the right end of which is fixedly connected to the left end of the supporting leg.

[0011] Preferably, a controller is fixedly connected to the front end of the stratification device.

[0012] Preferably, the output end of the first motor is transmission-connected to the first telescopic rod, the lower end of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the lower end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate, and the lower end of the extrusion plate is fixedly connected to a magnetic attraction plate.

[0013] Preferably, hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to the four corners of the upper end of the extrusion plate.

[0014] Preferably, the right end of the funnel is fixedly connected to a pipe, the lower end of the pipe is fixedly connected to a water filter box, and the inner wall of the water filter box is slidably connected to a push-pull plate.

[0015] Preferably, a filter screen is movably connected to the inner wall of the push-pull plate, and a pull rod is fixedly connected to the front end of the push-pull plate.

[0016] Preferably, the lower end of the fixed plate is movably connected to a second motor, the output end of the second motor is transmission-connected to a second telescopic rod, the upper end of the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a fixed frame, and the upper end of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a first conveyor belt and a second conveyor belt.

[0017] Preferably, hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to the four corners of the upper end of the fixed plate.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The utility model provides a garbage bag sorting device, which is equipped with an extrusion device. The device can be used to squeeze garbage, thereby compressing the volume of the garbage for easy transportation and subsequent processing. At the same time, metal garbage can be screened out, which is more practical to use. The first motor can drive the first telescopic rod to automatically extend and retract, causing the extrusion plate connected to the lower end through the connecting plate to move up and down, thereby applying pressure on the garbage. A magnetic suction plate is provided at the lower end of the extrusion plate, which can screen out metal substances in the garbage. The hydraulic rod makes the equipment run more smoothly, effectively improving the stability of the equipment structure.

[0020] 2. The utility model provides a garbage bag sorting equipment, which is equipped with a water filtering device. The device can be used to filter water, collect and filter water at the same time, and discharge it in a centralized manner to avoid pollution to the surrounding working environment. At the same time, removing water from the garbage can facilitate subsequent processing. The liquid flowing down from the garbage is collected by a funnel and can enter the water filter box through a pipe. The filter screen in the push-pull plate can be used to filter sewage, and water and dirt can be separated and collected. The push-pull plate can be easily pulled by a pull rod to facilitate cleaning of the filter screen. The right end of the water filter box is provided with a sewage drain to facilitate drainage.

[0021] 3. The utility model provides a garbage bag sorting device, which is equipped with a stratification device. The device can automatically transport garbage in layers to prevent excessive garbage flow from causing accumulation and blockage, which is inconvenient for subsequent sorting work. The device is fixed by a fixed plate, and the second motor can drive the second telescopic rod to automatically extend and retract, so that the fixed frame can drive the two conveyor belts to move up and down, thereby controlling whether the garbage enters the first conveyor belt or the second conveyor belt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the extrusion device of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water filter device of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the layered device of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. transmission box; 3. bracket; 4. top plate; 5. extrusion device; 51. first motor; 52. first telescopic rod; 53. connecting plate; 54. extrusion plate; 55. magnetic plate; 6. water filtering device; 61. funnel; 62. pipeline; 63. water filtering box; 64. push-pull plate; 65. filter screen; 7. supporting leg; 8. layering device; 81. fixed plate; 82. second motor; 83. second telescopic rod; 84. fixed frame; 85. first conveyor belt; 86. second conveyor belt; 9. double-layer conveyor frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, a garbage bag sorting equipment comprises a workbench 1, a transmission box 2 is fixedly connected to the right end of the workbench 1, a bracket 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench 1, a top plate 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bracket 3, and an extrusion device 5 is movably connected to the upper end of the top plate 4, by which garbage can be squeezed, thereby compressing the volume of garbage for easy transportation and subsequent treatment, and at the same time, metal garbage can be screened out, which is more practical to use, a water filter device 6 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower end of the workbench 1, by which water can be filtered, collected and filtered, and discharged in a centralized manner to avoid pollution to the surrounding working environment, and at the same time, water in the garbage can be removed for easy subsequent treatment, the four corners of the lower end of the workbench 1 are fixedly connected to supporting legs 7, and the left end of the supporting legs 7 is fixedly connected to a stratification device 8, by which garbage can be automatically transported in layers to prevent excessive garbage flow from causing accumulation and blockage, which is inconvenient for subsequent sorting, and the left end of the stratification device 8 is fixedly connected to a double-layer conveying frame 9;

[0030] The extrusion device 5 includes a first motor 51, the lower end of which is movably connected to the upper end of the top plate 4 to screen the metal waste;

[0031] The water filtering device 6 includes a water funnel 61, the upper end of which is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the workbench 1 for filtering water;

[0032] The layering device 8 includes a fixed plate 81, the right end of which is fixedly connected to the left end of the supporting leg 7 for layered conveying;

[0033] The front end of the layering device 8 is fixedly connected with a controller to control the operation of the device.

[0034] like Figure 2 As shown, the output end of the first motor 51 is connected to the first telescopic rod 52 in a transmission manner, the lower end of the first telescopic rod 52 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 53, the lower end of the connecting plate 53 is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate 54, the lower end of the extrusion plate 54 is fixedly connected to a magnetic plate 55, and the four corners of the upper end of the extrusion plate 54 are fixedly connected to hydraulic rods. The first motor 51 can drive the first telescopic rod 52 to automatically extend and retract, causing the extrusion plate 54 connected to the lower end through the connecting plate 53 to move up and down, thereby applying pressure to the garbage. The lower end of the extrusion plate 54 is provided with a magnetic plate 55, which can screen out metal substances in the garbage. The hydraulic rod makes the equipment run more smoothly, effectively improving the stability of the equipment structure.

[0035] like Figure 3As shown, the right end of the funnel 61 is fixedly connected with a pipe 62, the lower end of the pipe 62 is fixedly connected with a water filter box 63, the inner wall of the water filter box 63 is slidably connected with a push-pull plate 64, the inner wall of the push-pull plate 64 is movably connected with a filter screen 65, the front end of the push-pull plate 64 is fixedly connected with a pull rod, the liquid flowing down from the garbage is collected by the funnel 61, and can enter the water filter box 63 through the pipe 62, the filter screen 65 in the push-pull plate 64 can filter the sewage, separate and collect the water and dirt, the push-pull plate 64 can be easily pulled by the pull rod, and the filter screen 65 can be cleaned, and the right end of the water filter box 63 is provided with a sewage drain for drainage;

[0036] like Figure 4 As shown, the lower end of the fixed plate 81 is movably connected to the second motor 82, the output end of the second motor 82 is transmission-connected to the second telescopic rod 83, the upper end of the second telescopic rod 83 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 84, the upper end of the fixing frame 84 is fixedly connected to the first conveyor belt 85 and the second conveyor belt 86, and the four corners of the upper end of the fixed plate 81 are fixedly connected to hydraulic rods. The device is fixed by the fixing plate 81, and the second motor 82 can drive the second telescopic rod 83 to automatically extend and retract, so that the fixing frame 84 can drive the two conveyor belts to move up and down, thereby controlling whether the garbage enters the first conveyor belt 85 or the second conveyor belt 86.

[0037] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: through the extrusion device 5, the first motor 51 drives the first telescopic rod 52 to extend, prompting the extrusion plate 54 to move downward to apply pressure to the connection, and at the same time the magnetic suction plate 55 sucks out the metal material, and the water filtering device 6 is used, the sewage is collected by the funnel 61 and flows into the water filter box 63 through the pipeline 62, and then filtered through the filter screen 65 on the inner wall of the push-pull plate 64, and then the push-pull plate 64 is taken out by the pull rod to clean the filter screen 65, and finally the sewage can be discharged from the water outlet at the right end of the water filter box 63, and through the stratification device 8, the second motor 82 drives the second telescopic rod 83 to retract, prompting the fixed frame 84 to drive the first conveyor belt 85 and the second conveyor belt 86 to move downward for stratified transportation, and the height is raised in the opposite direction.

[0038] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A garbage bag sorting device, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The right end of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a transmission box (2), the upper end of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a bracket (3), the upper end of the bracket (3) is fixedly connected to a top plate (4), the upper end of the top plate (4) is movably connected to an extrusion device (5), the middle of the lower end of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a water filter device (6), the four corners of the lower end of the workbench (1) are fixedly connected to support legs (7), the left end of the support leg (7) is fixedly connected to a stratification device (8), and the left end of the stratification device (8) is fixedly connected to a double-layer conveying frame (9); The extrusion device (5) comprises a first motor (51), the lower end of the first motor (51) being movably connected to the upper end of the top plate (4); The water filtering device (6) comprises a water funnel (61), the upper end of the water funnel (61) being fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower end of the workbench (1); The layering device (8) comprises a fixing plate (81), the right end of the fixing plate (81) being fixedly connected to the left end of the supporting leg (7).

2. A garbage bag sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the stratification device (8) is fixedly connected with a controller.

3. The garbage bag sorting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the first motor (51) is transmission-connected to a first telescopic rod (52); the lower end of the first telescopic rod (52) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (53); the lower end of the connecting plate (53) is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate (54); and the lower end of the extrusion plate (54) is fixedly connected to a magnetic attraction plate (55).

4. A garbage bag sorting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The four corners of the upper end of the squeezing plate (54) are fixedly connected with hydraulic rods.

5. The garbage bag sorting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the water funnel (61) is fixedly connected to a pipe (62), the lower end of the pipe (62) is fixedly connected to a water filter box (63), and the inner wall of the water filter box (63) is slidably connected to a push-pull plate (64).

6. The garbage bag sorting equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the push-pull plate (64) is movably connected to a filter screen (65), and the front end of the push-pull plate (64) is fixedly connected to a pull rod.

7. The garbage bag sorting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the fixed plate (81) is movably connected to a second motor (82), the output end of the second motor (82) is drivingly connected to a second telescopic rod (83), the upper end of the second telescopic rod (83) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (84), and the upper end of the fixed frame (84) is fixedly connected to a first conveyor belt (85) and a second conveyor belt (86).

8. The garbage bag sorting equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The four corners of the upper end of the fixed plate (81) are fixedly connected with hydraulic rods.

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