Assembly type ancient building sill wall mounting structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly type ancient building sill wall installation structure which comprises structural steel columns, sill walls installed between the structural steel columns and fixing parts connecting the structural steel columns and the sill walls, connecting embedded parts are arranged at the positions, corresponding to the fixing parts, of the sill walls, and the fixing parts comprise connecting bolts and L-shaped steel plates. One end of the L-shaped steel plate is connected with the connecting embedded part through the connecting bolt, and the other end is welded and fixed with the steel column. The sill wall is assembled and installed, the construction efficiency can be improved, the construction cost can be reduced, environmental pollution in the construction process can be greatly reduced, and the aim of green building is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ancient building construction, in particular to an assembled ancient building sill wall installation structure. Background Art

[0002] Chinese traditional architecture has been created and developed along with the origin of Chinese civilization. It has a long history and outstanding achievements. Its unique architectural structure and construction style are an indispensable and important part of the world's architectural art. For cities with a profound ancient architectural heritage, the construction of ancient buildings is an inevitable part of the old city renewal process.

[0003] The sill wall is the wall under the wooden slats at the front or back eaves of the building, and the inner and outer skins at both ends are built into eight-shaped pillar doors. Traditional sill walls are generally built with blue bricks, which have low construction efficiency and will cause environmental pollution during the construction process, which does not meet the development goals of green buildings. In recent years, the construction and repair of ancient architectural cultural relics have closely focused on the goal of high-quality development, deeply implemented the innovation-driven development strategy, and continuously promoted scientific and technological innovation and the optimization and upgrading of the industrial structure. As an emerging construction method, prefabricated buildings have many advantages that traditional buildings cannot match.

[0004] How to combine ancient building construction with prefabricated construction is the current problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides an assembled ancient building sill wall installation structure which is easy to install and has high construction efficiency.

[0006] The technical problem to be solved is that traditional sill walls are generally built with blue bricks, and their construction efficiency is low.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] The utility model discloses an assembled ancient building sill wall installation structure, comprising structural steel columns, sill walls installed between the structural steel columns and fixing parts connecting the structural steel columns and the sill walls, wherein the sill walls are provided with connecting embedded parts at positions corresponding to the fixing parts, and the fixing parts comprise connecting bolts and L-shaped steel plates, one end of the L-shaped steel plates is connected to the connecting embedded parts by connecting bolts, and the other end is welded and fixed to the structural steel columns.

[0009] The utility model discloses an assembled ancient building sill wall installation structure. Further, the sill wall comprises a face brick layer, an outer leaf wall, an insulation layer and an inner leaf wall. The brick seams of the face brick layer are filled with cement mortar. The outer leaf wall comprises a first layer of steel bars laid on the face brick layer and concrete poured on the face brick layer.

[0010] The inner leaf wall comprises two layers of steel bars laid on the thermal insulation layer, tie-in embedded parts connecting the first layer of steel bars and the second layer of steel bars, and concrete poured on the thermal insulation layer.

[0011] The utility model discloses an assembled ancient building sill wall installation structure. Further, two ends of the sill wall are provided with tooth-shaped interfaces at the face brick layer, and the sill wall and the structural steel column are provided with post-bricklaying at the tooth-shaped interfaces.

[0012] The utility model discloses an assembled ancient building sill wall installation structure. Further, one end of the L-shaped steel plate connected with the connecting bolt is provided with a U-shaped hole, and the connecting bolt passes through the U-shaped hole.

[0013] The utility model discloses an assembled ancient building sill wall installation structure. Further, the connecting embedded parts include an embedded plate, a threaded tube fixed on the embedded plate, and an anchor bar fixed on the back of the embedded plate.

[0014] The utility model discloses an assembled ancient building sill wall installation structure. Furthermore, the sill wall and the structural steel column are filled with polyurethane foam glue and sealed with cement mortar.

[0015] The utility model discloses an assembled ancient building sill wall installation structure, and further, the connecting embedded parts are installed in the inner leaf wall.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. This application prefabricates the brick layer, outer leaf wall, insulation layer and inner leaf wall together, and can be directly hoisted during installation, which can not only improve construction efficiency and reduce construction costs, but also greatly reduce environmental pollution during construction and achieve the goal of green buildings; at the same time, standardized design and industrialized production can also ensure the quality and safety of the building and avoid construction quality problems caused by human factors;

[0018] 2. By opening a U-shaped hole on the L-shaped steel plate, it is convenient to install the L-shaped steel plate and ensure the installation position of the sill wall when installing the sill wall;

[0019] 3. Ensure the sealing of the structure by setting polyurethane foam filling between the sill wall and the structural steel column and sealing with cement mortar.

[0020] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the sill wall installation of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of part A;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the back side of the sill wall of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the embedded parts and the fixing parts of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic elevation diagram of the installation of the fixing member of the utility model.

[0027] Reference numerals:

[0028] 1. Structural steel column; 2. Sill wall; 2.1. Brick layer; 2.2. Outer leaf wall; 2.3. Insulation layer; 2.4. Inner leaf wall; 3. Fixing parts; 3.1. Connecting bolts; 3.2. L-shaped steel plate; 3.3. U-shaped hole; 4. Tooth-shaped joint; 5. Connecting embedded parts; 5.1. Embedded plate; 5.2. Threaded tube; 5.3. Anchor bar; 6. Polyurethane foam. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the utility model is an assembled ancient building sill wall installation structure, including a structural steel column 1, a sill wall 2 installed between the structural steel columns 1, and a fixing part 3 connecting the structural steel column 1 and the sill wall 2. The sill wall 2 is a prefabricated structure, which includes a facing brick layer 2.1, an outer leaf wall 2.2, an insulation layer 2.3 and an inner leaf wall 2.4. The brick joints of the facing brick layer 2.1 are filled with cement mortar. The outer leaf wall 2.2 includes a first layer of steel bars laid on the facing brick layer 2.1 and concrete poured on the facing brick layer 2.1. The inner leaf wall 2.4 includes a second layer of steel bars laid on the insulation layer 2.3, a tie-in embedded part connecting the first layer of steel bars and the second layer of steel bars, and concrete poured on the insulation layer 2.3.

[0030] The two ends of the sill wall 2 are provided with tooth-shaped joints 4 at the facing brick layer 2.1, and the sill wall 2 and the structural steel column 1 are provided with rear brickwork at the tooth-shaped joints 4. By setting the rear brickwork layer, the connection between the prefabricated component and the structural steel column 1 can be guaranteed, thereby ensuring the installation quality.

[0031] A connecting embedded part 5 is pre-embedded on the inner leaf wall 2.4 of the sill wall 2. The position of the connecting embedded part 5 corresponds to the position of the fixing part 3. The fixing part 3 includes a connecting bolt 3.1 and an L-shaped steel plate 3.2. One end of the L-shaped steel plate 3.2 is connected to the connecting embedded part 5 by the connecting bolt 3.1, and the other end is welded and fixed to the structural steel column 1.

[0032] One end of the L-shaped steel plate 3.2 connected to the connecting bolt 3.1 is provided with a U-shaped hole 3.3, and the connecting bolt 3.1 passes through the U-shaped hole 3.3 and is connected to the connecting embedded part 5.

[0033] The connecting embedded part 5 comprises an embedded plate 5.1, a threaded tube 5.2 fixed on the embedded plate 5.1 and an anchor bar 5.3 fixed on the back of the embedded plate 5.1, and the connecting bolt 3.1 is threadedly connected to the threaded tube 5.2.

[0034] In addition, the space between the sill wall 2 and the structural steel column 1 is filled with polyurethane foam 6 and sealed with cement mortar.

[0035] This application has the following advantages:

[0036] 3. In this application, the brick layer 2.1, the outer leaf wall 2.2, the insulation layer 2.3 and the inner leaf wall 2.4 are prefabricated together and can be directly hoisted during installation, which can not only improve the construction efficiency and reduce the construction cost, but also greatly reduce the environmental pollution during the construction process and achieve the goal of green building; at the same time, standardized design and industrialized production can also ensure the quality and safety of the building and avoid construction quality problems caused by human factors;

[0037] 4. By opening a U-shaped hole 3.3 on the L-shaped steel plate 3.2, the installation of the L-shaped steel plate 3.2 is facilitated and the installation position of the sill wall 2 is ensured when the sill wall 2 is installed;

[0038] 5. The sealing of the structure is ensured by filling the gap between the sill wall 2 and the structural steel column 1 with polyurethane foam glue 6 and sealing it with cement mortar.

[0039] The installation process is as follows:

[0040] Clean the mold, arrange the tiles, insert sponge strips between the tiles, connect the tiles with cement mortar, apply interface agent on the tiles, lay the first layer of steel bars and set the upper and lower layer steel bar tie embedded parts, pour the outer leaf wall 2.2 concrete, lay the insulation layer 2.3, lay the second layer of steel bars and connect them to the first layer of steel bars, fix the embedded parts, pour the lightweight aggregate inner leaf wall 2.4, and maintain the wall panels. When arranging the tiles, reserve horse tooth-shaped interfaces 4 at both ends of the sill wall 2 on the tile layer 2.1 for subsequent bricklaying construction.

[0041] The embodiments described above are merely descriptions of preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should all fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An assembled ancient building sill wall installation structure, characterized by: The invention comprises a structural steel column (1), a sill wall (2) installed between the structural steel columns (1), and a fixing member (3) connecting the structural steel column (1) and the sill wall (2); a connection embedded member (5) is provided at a position of the sill wall (2) corresponding to the fixing member (3); the fixing member (3) comprises a connection bolt (3.1) and an L-shaped steel plate (3.2); one end of the L-shaped steel plate (3.2) is connected to the connection embedded member (5) by the connection bolt (3.1), and the other end is welded and fixed to the structural steel column.

2. The assembled ancient building sill wall installation structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The sill wall (2) comprises a facing brick layer (2.1), an outer leaf wall (2.2), an insulation layer (2.3) and an inner leaf wall (2.4); the brick joints of the facing brick layer (2.1) are filled with cement mortar; the outer leaf wall (2.2) comprises a first layer of steel bars laid on the facing brick layer (2.1) and concrete poured on the facing brick layer (2.1); The inner leaf wall (2.4) comprises two layers of steel bars laid on the thermal insulation layer (2.3), tie-in embedded parts connecting the first layer of steel bars and the second layer of steel bars, and concrete poured on the thermal insulation layer (2.3).

3. The assembled ancient building sill wall installation structure according to claim 2 is characterized by: The two ends of the sill wall (2) are provided with tooth-shaped joints (4) at the face brick layer (2.1), and the sill wall (2) and the structural steel column are provided with post-brickwork at the tooth-shaped joints (4).

4. The assembled ancient building sill wall installation structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: One end of the L-shaped steel plate (3.2) connected to the connecting bolt (3.1) is provided with a U-shaped hole (3.3), and the connecting bolt (3.1) passes through the U-shaped hole (3.3).

5. The assembled ancient building sill wall installation structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The connecting embedded part (5) comprises an embedded plate (5.1), a threaded barrel (5.2) fixed on the embedded plate (5.1), and an anchor bar (5.3) fixed on the back of the embedded plate (5.1).

6. The assembled ancient building sill wall installation structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The space between the sill wall (2) and the structural steel column is filled with polyurethane foam glue (6) and sealed with cement mortar.

7. The assembled ancient building sill wall installation structure according to claim 2 is characterized by: The connecting embedded part (5) is installed in the inner leaf wall (2.4).

Images