Apparatus and method for policy-driven business process exception handling

Abstract

A model-driven and QoS-aware infrastructure facilitates the scalable composition of Web services in highly dynamic environments. An exception management framework supports two modes of exception management for business processes, providing a novel policy-driven approach to exception management implemented in the system infrastructure. Exception management is implemented in the system infrastructure, with exception handling policies supplied by individual business processes. Using the exception management framework, developers define exception policies in a declarative manner. Before a business process is executed, the service composition middleware integrates the exception policies with normal business logic to generate a complete process schema. This policy driven-approach can significantly reduce the development time of business processes through its separation of the development of the business logic and the exception handling policies.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION [0001] 1. Field of the Invention [0002] The present invention generally relates to a model-driven and QoS-aware infrastructure for facilitating the scalable composition of Web services in highly dynamic environments and, more particularly, to an exception management framework which supports two modes of exception management for business processes, providing a novel policy-driven approach to exception management implemented in the system infrastructure. [0003] 2. Background Description [0004] Process-based composition of Web services has recently gained significant momentum in the implementation of business processes. A critical and time-consuming part of modeling any business process is the detection and handling of exceptions that may occur during process execution. The Web services paradigm promises to take across-network application interactions one step further by enabling programmatic access to applications over the Web. Recently, process-based compo...

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0006] It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a novel policy-driven approach to exception management, which can substantially simplify the development of business processes.

[0007] According to the invention, exception management is implemented in the system infrastructure, with exception handling policies supplied by individual business processes. Using the exception management framework, developers define exception policies in a declarative manner. Before a business process is executed, the service composition middleware integrates the exception policies with normal business logic to generate a complete process schema. Our initial experiments show that our policy driven-approach can significantly reduce the development time of business processes through its separation of the development of the business logic and the exception handling policies.

Problems solved by technology

A critical and time-consuming part of modeling any business process is the detection and handling of exceptions that may occur during process execution.

Unfortunately experiences show (see Chris Peltz, “Web Services Orchestration: a review of emerging technologies, tools and standards”, Technical Report, Hewlett-Packard Company, 2003) that a large amount of effort in the development of a business process is spent on exception management.

Such highly dynamic environment increases the probability of deviation situations during the execution of a business process and an increased complexity in exception handling logic.

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