Environment-friendly and flame-retardant PET-PC (polyethylene terephthalate - polycarbonate) alloy material and preparation method thereof

A PET-PC and alloy material technology is applied in the field of alloy materials, environmentally friendly flame retardant PET-PC alloy materials and their preparation, and can solve the problems of poor resistance to organic chemicals, poor processing fluidity, poor heat resistance, etc. Strong tensile strength, high cracking strength, and the effect of improving processing technology

CN105295313AInactive Publication Date: 2016-02-03符瞰
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Current Assignee / Owner
Publication Date
2016-02-03
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly and flame-retardant PET-PC (polyethylene terephthalate - polycarbonate) alloy material and a preparation method thereof. The environment-friendly and flame-retardant PET-PC alloy material comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 55% to 70% of PET slices, 15% to 25% of PC particles, 5% to 8% of phosphate ester type flame retardant, 3% to 4% of thermoplastic elastomer, 0.6% to 1% of antioxidant, 0.1% to 0.2% of lubricant, and 2% to 4% of compatilizer. The environment-friendly and flame-retardant PET-PC alloy material has the advantages that by selecting the components and reasonably proportioning, the advantages of PET material and PC material are simultaneously realized; the cracking-resistant strength is high, the tensile-resistant property is high, the heat-resistant, abrasion-resistant and corrosion-resistant properties are realized, the processing fluidity is good, and the mechanical and chemical comprehensive properties are better; the processing technology is improved, and is more reasonable and scientific, so that the cost is reduced, the energy consumption is decreased, and the environment-friendly and energy-saving effects are realized.
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Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to an alloy material, which belongs to the technical field of polymer materials, in particular to an environmentally friendly flame-retardant PET-PC alloy material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique

[0002] PET is a high polymer, which is derived from the dehydration condensation reaction of ethylene terephthalate. Because of its unique corrosion resistance, high tensile strength and tear strength, and good durability, PET materials, Chemical properties and stable size, can be safely applied to various electrical appliances, electric tools, large machinery, etc., especially suitable for durable, outdoor labels; but PET alone has poor heat resistance. PC is a kind of tough thermoplastic resin. PC has the advantages of high strength and elastic modulus, high impact strength, and wide temperature range. It is tasteless, odorless and harmless to the human body, but it is easy to crack, has poor processing fluidity...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0023] The environmentally friendly flame-retardant PET-PC alloy material of the present embodiment includes the following components per 100kg: 63kg of PET slices, 21kg of PC grains, 8kg of phosphate flame retardants, 4kg of thermoplastic elastomers, antioxidants 0.8kg, lubricant 0.2kg, compatibilizer 3kg.

Embodiment 2

[0025] The environmentally friendly flame-retardant PET-PC alloy material described in this embodiment includes the following components per 100kg: 69kg of PET slices, 20kg of PC grains, 5kg of phosphoric acid ester flame retardants, 3kg of thermoplastic elastomers, antioxidants 0.6kg, lubricant 0.15kg, compatibilizer 2.25kg.

[0026] The preparation method of the environmentally friendly flame-retardant PET-PC alloy material described in the above-mentioned embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 includes the following steps:

[0027] S1. Weigh the raw materials of each component according to the proportion, firstly mix the PET slices and PC granules evenly, and then crush them to ensure that they can pass through a 60-mesh sieve, and then crystallize the mixture of the two at 90°C for 2 hours;

[0028] S2. Mix the crystallization mixture in step S1 and the remaining component raw materials uniformly in a mixer, and then dry the uniformly mixed component mixture at 120° C. for 3 to 4 h...