Seedling transplanting device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of seedling transplanting, and particularly relates to a seedling transplanting device which comprises a cart. The top of the cart is fixedly connected with a transplanting box; a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the transplanting box; a storage rack is placed at the top of the fixed frame; a plurality of storage boxes are fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage rack; the storage box is of a net-shaped structure. The top of the cart is fixedly connected with a water pump; the side wall of the water pump is communicated with a liquid storage tank; the side wall of the liquid storage tank is communicated with a connecting assembly; the water pump and the connecting assembly are both communicated with the transplanting box; in the step, the nursery stock can be placed in the storage box, and a mixed solution of a nutrient solution and water in the liquid storage box is fed into the transplanting box in cooperation with a water pump and can make contact with the root of the nursery stock placed in the storage box, and the mixed solution in the transplanting box is circulated through a connecting assembly; the situation that the transplanting effect is affected by insufficient nursery stock nutrition due to nutrient solution drying caused by the fact that nursery stock transplanting time intervals are long is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of seedling raising and transplanting, in particular to a seedling raising and transplanting device. Background Art

[0002] During the seedling raising process of crops such as corn, wheat, soybeans and other plants, one or more transplanting operations will be carried out according to the specifications of the seedlings to adapt to the production space and nutrition of the seedlings. At this time, a seedling raising and transplanting device is needed to assist the seedling transplanting work.

[0003] Existing seedling transplanting is usually done by taking the seedlings out of the nursery area, then wrapping the roots with nutrient soil or nutrient solution and placing them in a transfer container, and then transporting the container to a designated transplanting area to transplant the seedlings. During long-term use observation, it was found that when the existing seedling transplanting uses nutrient soil or nutrient solution to wrap the roots of the seedlings, if the transplanting process is long, the nutrient solution or nutrient soil will dry out, causing the seedlings to be undernourished and affecting the transplanting effect.

[0004] To this end, the utility model provides a seedling raising and transplanting device. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one problem raised in the background technology, a seedling raising and transplanting device is proposed.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a seedling transplanting device described in the utility model comprises a cart; a transplanting box is fixedly connected to the top of the cart; a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the transplanting box; a storage rack is placed on the top of the fixed frame; a plurality of storage boxes are fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage rack; the storage box is a mesh structure; a water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the cart; a liquid storage tank is connected to the side wall of the water pump; a connecting component is connected to the side wall of the liquid storage tank; the water pump and the connecting component are both connected to the transplanting box; this step can place seedlings by arranging the storage box to cooperate with the water pump to send the mixed liquid of nutrient solution and water in the liquid storage tank into the transplanting box, which can contact the roots of the seedlings placed in the storage box and circulate the mixed liquid in the transplanting box through the connecting component, so as to reduce the situation where the nutrient solution dries up due to the long interval between seedling transplanting, resulting in insufficient nutrition of the seedlings and affecting the transplanting effect.

[0007] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a filter box; the filter box is fixedly connected to the top of the cart; the filter box has a filter screen detachably installed on the inner wall thereof; the filter box has an activated carbon box detachably installed on the inner wall thereof; in this step, by setting the filter screen and the activated carbon box, the mixed liquid flowing into the filter box from the transplanting box can be filtered, and impurities such as soil on the seedlings mixed in the mixed liquid can be filtered out, so as to reduce the contamination of the mixed liquid by impurities entering the liquid storage tank, and at the same time reduce the accumulation and blockage in the liquid storage tank.

[0008] Preferably, a liquid inlet box is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid storage tank; a liquid inlet pipe is connected to the side wall of the liquid inlet box; the end of the liquid inlet pipe is connected to the side wall of the liquid storage tank; this step allows nutrient solution to be added to the liquid storage tank by setting the liquid inlet box and the liquid inlet pipe to adjust the concentration of the nutrient solution in the mixed liquid in the liquid storage tank, thereby reducing the low concentration of the nutrient solution in the mixed liquid, which leads to insufficient nutrition for seedlings and affects the effect of transplanting.

[0009] Preferably, a motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the liquid storage tank; a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor; and a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft. In this step, a motor is arranged to drive the stirring rods to rotate in the liquid storage tank, so that the nutrient solution and water in the liquid storage tank can be mixed more evenly and can be more easily absorbed by the seedlings.

[0010] Preferably, the side walls of the two stirring rods close to each other are fixedly connected with an elastic band; a plurality of rubber balls are fixedly connected with the middle of the elastic band; in this step, by setting an elastic band to connect the rubber balls and the stirring rod, the water flow can be disrupted during rotation, thereby reducing the situation where the mixed liquid in the liquid storage tank rotates in the same direction to improve the uniformity of the mixing of the nutrient solution and water.

[0011] Preferably, a pair of spring telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transplanting box; the spring telescopic rods are arranged close to the bottom of the transplanting box; the ends of the spring telescopic rods are fixedly connected to fixed plates; this step provides support and buffering from the bottom when the storage rack is placed by arranging the spring telescopic rods and the fixed plates, so as to improve the stability of the storage rack position and reduce the situation where the storage rack collides with the fixed frame when placed, causing damage to the seedlings in the storage box.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. The utility model discloses a seedling raising and transplanting device, which can place seedlings in a storage box and cooperate with a water pump to send a mixture of nutrient solution and water in a storage tank into a transplanting box, so that the mixture can contact the roots of the seedlings placed in the storage box and circulate the mixture in the transplanting box through a connecting component, so as to reduce the situation in which the nutrient solution dries up due to a long interval between seedling transplanting, resulting in insufficient nutrition for the seedlings and affecting the transplanting effect.

[0014] 2. The seedling transplanting device described in the utility model can filter the mixed liquid flowing from the transplanting box into the filter box by setting a filter screen and an activated carbon box, and filter out impurities such as soil on the seedlings mixed in the mixed liquid, so as to reduce the contamination of the mixed liquid by impurities entering the liquid storage tank and reduce the accumulation and blockage in the liquid storage tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a stereogram in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the storage box structure in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the filter box structure in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the liquid storage tank in the utility model;

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Trolley; 11. Transplanting box; 12. Storage rack; 13. Water pump; 14. Liquid storage tank; 15. Storage box; 16. Fixed frame; 2. Filter box; 21. Filter screen; 22. Activated carbon box; 3. Liquid inlet box; 31. Liquid inlet pipe; 4. Motor; 41. Rotating shaft; 42. Stirring rod; 5. Elastic belt; 51. Rubber ball; 6. Spring telescopic rod; 61. Fixed plate; 7. Feed box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Specific examples are given below.

[0024] like Figure 1 to Figure 2As shown, a seedling transplanting device described in an embodiment of the utility model comprises a cart 1; a transplanting box 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the cart 1; a fixed frame 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transplanting box 11; a storage rack 12 is placed on the top of the fixed frame 16; a plurality of storage boxes 15 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage rack 12; the storage boxes 15 are of a mesh structure; a water pump 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the cart 1; a liquid storage tank 14 is connected to the side wall of the water pump 13; a connecting component is connected to the side wall of the liquid storage tank 14; the water pump 13 and the connecting component are both connected to the transplanting box 11; when working, the seedlings are taken out and placed in the plurality of storage boxes 15 respectively when the seedlings are transplanted, and then the water pump 13 is started to place the liquid storage tank 14 The liquid mixed with nutrient solution and water is sent into the transplanting box 11. The storage box 15 is a mesh structure that allows the roots of the seedlings to contact the nutrient solution. Then the mixed liquid flows out of the transplanting box 11 and enters the liquid storage tank 14 again through the connecting component. Then the cart 1 is moved to the transplanting area to take the seedlings out of the storage box 15 for seedling transplanting. In this step, the storage box 15 can be set to place the seedlings and the water pump 13 can be used to send the mixed liquid of nutrient solution and water in the liquid storage tank 14 into the transplanting box 11. It can contact the roots of the seedlings placed in the storage box 15 and circulate the mixed liquid in the transplanting box 11 through the connecting component to reduce the situation where the nutrient solution dries up due to the long interval between seedling transplanting, resulting in insufficient nutrition of the seedlings and affecting the transplanting effect.

[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the connecting assembly includes a filter box 2; the filter box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the cart 1; the inner wall of the filter box 2 is detachably installed with a filter screen 21; the inner wall of the filter box 2 is detachably installed with an activated carbon box 22; during operation, when the mixed liquid in the transplanting box 11 enters the filter box 2, it will pass through the filter screen 21 and the activated carbon box 22. At this time, the mixed liquid flowing through can be filtered, and impurities such as soil on the seedlings mixed in the mixed liquid can be filtered out. The filtered mixed liquid will enter the liquid storage tank 14. After transplanting, the filter screen 21 and the activated carbon box 22 can be taken out, cleaned and reset. In this step, the filter screen 21 and the activated carbon box 22 are set to filter the mixed liquid flowing from the transplanting box 11 into the filter box 2, and impurities such as soil on the seedlings mixed in the mixed liquid can be filtered out, so as to reduce the contamination of the mixed liquid by impurities entering the liquid storage tank 14, and at the same time reduce the accumulation and blockage in the liquid storage tank 14.

[0026] like Figure 4As shown, the top of the liquid storage tank 14 is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet tank 3; the side wall of the liquid inlet tank 3 is connected with a liquid inlet pipe 31; the end of the liquid inlet pipe 31 is connected to the side wall of the liquid storage tank 14; when working, the seedlings will continuously absorb the mixed liquid during use. When the nutrient solution in the liquid storage tank 14 is insufficient, the nutrient solution stored in the liquid inlet tank 3 can be added to the liquid storage tank 14 through the liquid inlet pipe 31 to increase the concentration of the nutrient solution in the liquid storage tank 14. In this step, by setting the liquid inlet tank 3 and the liquid inlet pipe 31, nutrient solution can be added to the liquid storage tank 14 to adjust the concentration of the nutrient solution in the mixed liquid in the liquid storage tank 14, thereby reducing the low concentration of the nutrient solution in the mixed liquid, resulting in insufficient nutrition of the seedlings and affecting the transplanting effect.

[0027] like Figure 4 As shown, the side wall of the liquid storage tank 14 is fixedly connected to a motor 4; the output end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 41; a plurality of stirring rods 42 are fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft 41; during operation, when the nutrient solution is added into the liquid storage tank 14 from the liquid inlet tank 3, the motor 4 is started to drive the stirring rods 42 to rotate, so that the mixed liquid in the liquid storage tank 14 and the nutrient solution and the water are stirred to make the nutrient solution and the water mixed more evenly. In this step, by setting the motor 4 to drive the stirring rods 42 to rotate in the liquid storage tank 14, the nutrient solution and the water in the liquid storage tank 14 can be mixed more evenly and the seedlings can absorb them more easily.

[0028] like Figure 4 As shown, the side walls of the two stirring rods 42 close to each other are fixedly connected with an elastic band 5; a plurality of rubber balls 51 are fixedly connected to the middle of the elastic band 5; during operation, when the stirring rod 42 rotates, the elastic band 5 and the rubber balls 51 are driven to rotate simultaneously, and the elastic band 5 causes the elastic material to shake when rotating, and drives the rubber balls 51 to swing, which can disrupt the water flow in the liquid storage tank 14. In this step, by setting the elastic band 5 to connect the rubber balls 51 and the stirring rod 42, the water flow can be disrupted during rotation, thereby reducing the situation where the mixed liquid in the liquid storage tank 14 rotates in the same direction to improve the uniformity of the mixing of the nutrient solution and water.

[0029] like Figure 2 As shown, a pair of spring telescopic rods 6 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transplanting box 11; the spring telescopic rods 6 are arranged near the bottom of the transplanting box 11; the end of the spring telescopic rods 6 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 61; during operation, when the storage rack 12 is placed in the transplanting box 11, the bottom of the storage rack 12 will contact the fixing plate 61, at this time, the gravity of the storage rack 12 will press the spring telescopic rods 6 downward to cause contraction, and when the bottom of the storage rack 12 contacts the fixing frame 16, the fixing plate 61 will support the storage rack 12 from below. In this step, by arranging the spring telescopic rods 6 and the fixing plate 61, support and buffer can be provided from the bottom when the storage rack 12 is placed, so as to improve the stability of the position of the storage rack 12 and reduce the situation where the storage rack 12 collides with the fixing frame 16 when being placed, resulting in damage to the seedlings in the storage box 15.

[0030] like Figure 3As shown, the top of the filter box 2 is connected to a feed box 7; when working, the sterilizing liquid stored in the feed box 7 is introduced into the filter box 2 to sterilize the mixed liquid. In this step, by setting the feed box 7, the mixed liquid can be sterilized when it circulates, thereby reducing the contact between bacteria in the mixed liquid and the seedlings and causing damage to the seedlings.

[0031] Working principle: When transplanting seedlings, the seedlings are taken out and placed in multiple storage boxes 15 respectively, and then the water pump 13 is started to send the liquid mixed with nutrient solution and water placed in the liquid storage tank 14 into the transplanting box 11. The storage box 15 is a mesh structure that allows the roots of the seedlings to contact the nutrient solution, and then the mixed liquid flows out of the transplanting box 11 through the connecting component and enters the liquid storage tank 14 again. Then the cart 1 is moved to the transplanting area to take the seedlings out of the storage box 15 for seedling transplanting. When the mixed liquid in the transplanting box 11 enters the filter box 2, it will pass through the filter screen 21 and the activated carbon box 22. At this time, the mixed liquid flowing through can be filtered, and impurities such as soil on the seedlings mixed in the mixed liquid can be filtered out. The filtered mixed liquid will enter the liquid storage tank 14. After transplanting, the filter screen 21 and the activated carbon box 22 can be taken out, cleaned and reset. During use, the seedlings will continuously absorb the mixed liquid. When the nutrient solution in the liquid storage tank 14 is insufficient, The nutrient solution stored in the liquid inlet tank 3 is added to the liquid storage tank 14 through the liquid inlet pipe 31 to increase the concentration of the nutrient solution in the liquid storage tank 14. When the nutrient solution is added from the liquid inlet tank 3 to the liquid storage tank 14, the motor 4 is started to drive the stirring rod 42 to rotate, so that the mixed liquid in the liquid storage tank 14 and the nutrient solution can be stirred to make the nutrient solution and water mixed more evenly. When the stirring rod 42 rotates, the elastic band 5 and the rubber ball 51 are driven to rotate at the same time. The elastic band 5 causes the elastic material to shake when rotating. When the rack 12 is placed in the transplanting box 11, the bottom of the rack 12 will contact the fixing plate 61. At this time, the gravity of the rack 12 will press the spring telescopic rod 6 downward to contract. When the bottom of the rack 12 contacts the fixing frame 16, the fixing plate 61 will support the rack 12 from below, and the sterilizing liquid stored in the feed box 7 will be introduced into the filter box 2, so as to sterilize the mixed liquid.

[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A seedling raising and transplanting device, comprising a cart (1); characterized in that: The top of the cart (1) is fixedly connected to a transplanting box (11); the inner wall of the transplanting box (11) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (16); a storage rack (12) is placed on the top of the fixed frame (16); a plurality of storage boxes (15) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage rack (12); the storage boxes (15) are of a mesh structure; the top of the cart (1) is fixedly connected to a water pump (13); the side wall of the water pump (13) is connected to a liquid storage tank (14); the side wall of the liquid storage tank (14) is connected to a connecting assembly; the water pump (13) and the connecting assembly are both connected to the transplanting box (11).

2. A seedling raising and transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection assembly comprises a filter box (2); the filter box (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the cart (1); a filter screen (21) is detachably mounted on the inner wall of the filter box (2); and an activated carbon box (22) is detachably mounted on the inner wall of the filter box (2).

3. A seedling raising and transplanting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the liquid storage box (14) is fixedly connected to a liquid inlet box (3); the side wall of the liquid inlet box (3) is connected to a liquid inlet pipe (31); the end of the liquid inlet pipe (31) is connected to the side wall of the liquid storage box (14).

4. A seedling raising and transplanting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A motor (4) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the liquid storage box (14); a rotating shaft (41) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (4); and a plurality of stirring rods (42) are fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft (41).

5. A seedling raising and transplanting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An elastic band (5) is fixedly connected to the side walls of the two stirring rods (42) close to each other; and a plurality of rubber balls (51) are fixedly connected to the middle of the elastic band (5).

6. A seedling raising and transplanting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A pair of spring telescopic rods (6) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transplanting box (11); the spring telescopic rods (6) are arranged close to the bottom of the transplanting box (11); and a fixing plate (61) is fixedly connected to the end of the spring telescopic rods (6).

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