The invention discloses a screening and compounding method for preparing a lasioderma serricorne food attractant by using a spice
monomer, which comprises the following steps: S1, primarily selecting M spice
monomer standard substances from a tobacco spice
monomer library, and primarily selecting the attractant by using a
trapping plate selection device, s2, adopting a monomer with a relatively good attraction effect as a main component, diluting to a certain concentration, testing the attraction effect by using an
insect olfactometer, determining the optimal attraction dosage, and compounding according to the principle that the rest are auxiliary components, screening 1-2 formulas with relatively good effects, and determining the compound dosage; and S3, performing
porous starch embedding,
agar gel inclusion,
silica gel pad slow release and other
dosage form treatments on the monomer or the formula, and analyzing the residual period by using
gas chromatography to determine the optimal carrier
dosage form. According to the food attractant, male insects and female insects are trapped, the lasioderma serricorne
trapping efficiency is improved, target targeting of the spice monomer and the tobacco homologous odorant is the same, ingredients are definite, quantification is accurate, industrial production is facilitated, and data support is provided for tobacco
insect monitoring.