Disclosed in the present invention are a covalent
kinase inhibitor, a preparation method, a pharmaceutical composition and the use. The covalent
kinase inhibitor has a structure as shown in formula (I), (II), (III), (IV) or (V), and further comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the covalent
kinase inhibitor, which can efficiently and covalently bind to a target kinase, and simultaneously trigger the release of NO / NO2 —.
Covalent binding can realize covalent inhibition of a sulfydryl-containing target kinase, and the released NO / NO2 — can further perform S-
nitrosylation modification on a target kinase or a
protein interacting with the target kinase, so as to inhibit the
phosphorylation of the target kinase or the
protein, prevent
kinase signaling, and provide a synergistic effect. The covalent kinase inhibitor can act on a variety of kinases associated with malignant tumor proliferation, has good selectivity and a low off-target effect, significantly inhibits the growth of
tumor cells at both
cell and animal levels, and has no obvious adverse reaction. In addition, the preparation method is simple and universal, which is beneficial to the expansion of the parent
nucleus structures of other multiple kinase inhibitors.