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Three-phase brake device for preventing voltage transformer differential protection unwanted operation

A differential protection and transformer technology, applied in emergency protection circuit devices, electrical components, etc., can solve problems such as unreliable braking, large differential unbalanced current, transformer differential protection misoperation, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-07-30
ZHEJIANG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But when Y 0 The errors of the three-phase current transformers on the side are inconsistent, and the transformer is only in the Y 0 When there is power on the side, the Y cannot be eliminated by traditional methods 0 Due to the influence of the zero-sequence current caused by the ground fault outside the side area, there will be a large differential unbalanced current, and the ratio braking element and inrush braking element cannot perform reliable braking, especially in the load current on the other side of the transformer. When it is very small or even zero, the ratio braking element and inrush braking element cannot brake this. As long as the error current exceeds the threshold, the transformer differential protection will malfunction

Method used

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  • Three-phase brake device for preventing voltage transformer differential protection unwanted operation

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Embodiment 1

[0008] A three-phase braking device to prevent maloperation of transformer differential protection, its circuit structure is as follows figure 1 As shown, when the positive input signal of comparators 31-33 is smaller than the negative input signal, the comparator outputs 0, and the corresponding phase differential current is judged to be the error current caused by an external fault, and the signal is output through OR gate 4, or gate 4 outputs When 0, the main outlet of the three-phase ratio differential protection is blocked; otherwise, the output of OR gate 4 is 1, and the differential protection is allowed to operate. When the differential current and the zero-sequence current are all attributed to the same side and the same transformation ratio, the setting value K is 0.1; the advantage of this device is that it can completely avoid the error of the three-phase current transformer when the Y 0 The transformer differential protection misoperation caused by the ground faul...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a three-phase brake device for preventing voltage transformer differential protection unwanted operation, wherein the three-phase difference currents in the transformer differential protection constitute ratio braking element with the zero-sequence current on the Y0 side, when the ratio of the differential current and the zero-sequence current is smaller than a setting value K, the corresponding differential current is judged to be the error current caused by the faults outside the area, the comparator outputs 0, the signal is outputted through an OR gate 4, or when the OR gate 4 outputs 0, the three-phase differential protection exit is locked, otherwise the OR gate outputs 1, and the corresponding differential protection actuations are allowed. The advantage of the invention is, the transformer differential protection accidental operation resulted from ground fault outside the Y0 lateral area when the errors of the three-phase current transformer are in inconformity without influencing the correct actuation of the differential protection under the circumstance of in-area faults.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a transformer protection device, in particular to a three-phase brake device for preventing maloperation of transformer differential protection. Background technique [0002] The existing power transformer differential protection device uses a ratio brake element, that is, the ratio of the differential current to the through current, to identify the fault outside the zone and the fault in the zone; The waveform or harmonic content of the differential current is used to identify the excitation inrush current and over-excitation current to achieve the purpose of identifying internal faults. to Y 0 / Δ wiring power transformer, in order to prevent Y 0 The zero-sequence current of the ground fault outside the side area causes the differential protection to malfunction. At present, Y 0 The method of transforming the side three-phase current eliminates the influence of zero-sequence current. But when Y 0 The errors of the three-p...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H02H7/045
Inventor 徐习东
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV
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