Switching method and system for heterogenous access systems
An access system and heterogeneous technology, applied in the field of mobile communications, can solve problems such as service interruption, failure to guarantee IASA, and easy increase of UE handover time, etc., to achieve the effect of solving service interruption, ensuring service continuity, and reducing handover time
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Embodiment 1
[0022] When the UE switches from a non-3GPP access system (source access system) to a 3GPP access system (destination access system), the UE needs to re-initiate the service activation process of the APN in the destination 3GPP access system. At this time, the UE Provide the IASA address (source IASA address) obtained from the non-3GPP access system to the 3GPP access system, and the SGSN or MME / UPE in the 3GPP access system will no longer initiate DNS queries after obtaining the IASA address, but use The IASA address provided by the UE.
[0023] see figure 2 As shown, taking the non-3GPP access system using the MIP protocol as an example, when the UE switches from the non3GPP access system to the 3GPP access system, the switching process in this embodiment mainly includes the following steps:
[0024] Step 201: The UE's service data route in the non 3GPP access system is UE—non 3GPPGW—IASA.
[0025] Step 202: When the UE detects a 3GPP wireless signal, it performs an acces...
Embodiment 2
[0038] see image 3 As shown, taking the non 3GPP access system using the MOBIKE protocol as an example, when the UE switches from the non 3GPP access system to the 3GPP access system, the switching process in this embodiment mainly includes the following steps:
[0039] Steps 301-306: are consistent with steps 201-206, and will not be repeated here.
[0040] Step 307: After receiving the Active PDP Context Accept message, the UE initiates a tunnel release request to the IASA through the non-3GPP access system.
[0041] Step 308: After receiving the tunnel release request, the IASA releases the tunnel and returns a tunnel release response to the UE.
[0042] Step 309: The service data route of the UE in the 3GPP access system is UE——3GPPMME / UPE——IASA.
Embodiment 3
[0044] When the UE switches from the 3GPP access system (source access system) to the non-3GPP access system (destination access system), if the UE is connected to the SAE network through the non-3GPP access system and uses the MIP protocol, the UE uses its The IASA address obtained from the 3GPP access system is used as the home agent (HA, Home Agent) address; if the UE is connected to the SAE network through a non-3GPP access system and uses the MOBIKE protocol, the UE uses the IASA address obtained from the 3GPP access system The address is used as the virtual private network gateway (VPN GW) address, so as to ensure that the UE can access the specified IASA in the SAE network through the target non3GPP access system.
[0045] see Figure 4 As shown, taking the non 3GPP access system using the MIP protocol as an example, when the UE switches from the 3GPP access system to the non 3GPP access system, the switching process in this embodiment mainly includes the following step...
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