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Paddy rice planting method

A planting method and rice technology, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, rice cultivation, plant cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of small production scale, backward technology, shortage of water resources, etc. less early effect

Active Publication Date: 2014-07-09
郭应前
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] This is a gratifying progress, but with the growth of our country's population, the reduction of cultivated land, the small scale of production, the shortage of water resources, the threat of drought, and the promotion of returning farmland to forests have objectively exacerbated the contradictions in food demand. , coupled with my country's relatively backward science and technology and weak service system, it also shows that there are still various hidden dangers and risks in my country's current food problem that cannot be underestimated
[0004] However, the high-tech genetic modification that we rely on now can change the quality and character of rice, but it cannot increase the yield of crops. At the same time, because the price of genetically modified seeds is much higher than that of ordinary improved seeds, the cost of agricultural planting has increased. It is a feasible and effective method to find out the law of planting from planting experience to increase grain production.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0015] For rice seedling raising, choose land with poor soil fertility to raise seedlings. No fertilization is used to raise seedlings to make them into cow hair seedlings. The age of seedlings is 40 days;

[0016] Irrigate rice two days after transplanting rice seedlings, and apply herbicide mixed with fine sand; keep the field surface watered for 15 days; drain water in the morning of these 15 days, and apply the first fertilizer in the afternoon, only urea, and apply 10 catties per mu for good land fertility For those with poor fertility, apply 16 catties per mu; for those with high soil humidity, do not irrigate after fertilization, and for slope fields with poor water retention, put water in the next day after fertilization. Dry, keep the field surface free of water for four days;

[0017] The time of fertilizing for the second time is 33 days after transplanting rice seedlings, watering the day before fertilization, the depth is 1.5 inches, drainage in the afternoon of f...

Embodiment 2

[0020] For rice seedling raising, choose land with poor soil fertility to raise seedlings. No fertilization is used to raise seedlings to make them into cow hair seedlings. The age of seedlings is 50 days;

[0021] Irrigate rice two days after transplanting rice seedlings and apply herbicide mixed with fine sand; keep water on the field surface for 15 days; drain water in the morning of 15 days, apply the first fertilizer in the afternoon, only urea, and apply 10 catties per mu if the land is fertile. Apply 15 catties per mu for poor fertility; do not irrigate after fertilization for high-humidity soil, and put water in for sloping fields with poor water retention capacity the next day after fertilization, and turn off the water after the field is full of water, and let it dry naturally , to keep the field surface free of water for four days;

[0022] The time of fertilizing for the second time is 35 days after transplanting seedlings, watering three days before fertilization,...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of paddy rice planting methods. The paddy rice planting method comprises the following steps of: 1) raising cow hair seedlings without fertilization; 2) applying little fertilizer to obtain few branches of grain seedlings in the early period; 3) applying enough fertilizer in the medium and later periods; and 4) carrying out a culture management method of promoting yield and strengthening an insect and disease resistance effect through heavy growth and scientific and little irrigation in the later period. The paddy rice planting method has the advantages that the non-fertilized cow hair paddy rice seedlings provided by the invention have few branches because little fertilizer is applied in the early period and grow prosperously through enough fertilizer and scientific and little irrigation in the medium and later periods so as to remarkably improve the yield; and the paddy rice planting method is a new culture management method which negates a conventional culture management method which advocates culture of strong seedlings as half standing grains, sufficient ground fertilizer application, heavy tillering fertilization in the early period and 70 percents of total fertilizer amount applied in the early period of standing grains.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of rice planting methods. Background technique [0002] By popularizing academician Yuan Longping's hybrid rice, it not only solves the food problem of China, which accounts for a quarter of the world's population, but also solves the "bottleneck" that is difficult to increase the output of many rice-growing countries in the world, thus greatly helping to alleviate the world food crisis. [0003] This is a gratifying progress, but with the growth of our country's population, the reduction of cultivated land, the small scale of production, the shortage of water resources, the threat of drought, and the promotion of returning farmland to forests have objectively exacerbated the contradictions in food demand. , coupled with my country's relatively backward technology and weak service system, it also shows that there are still various hidden dangers and risks in my country's current food problem that cann...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G16/00A01G22/22
Inventor 郭应前
Owner 郭应前
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