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Method for efficiently establishing half-sib families for penaeus chinensis

A Chinese prawn and construction method technology, applied in fish farming, application, climate change adaptation and other directions, can solve the problem that the mating rate and fertilization rate are difficult to achieve high-efficiency construction of a half-sib family of prawns, and improve the fertilization rate and hatching rate. The effect of avoiding inbreeding and improving construction efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2013-08-28
唐山市曹妃甸区会达水产养殖有限公司
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] However, the mating rate and fertilization rate of the existing technology are difficult to achieve the purpose of efficiently constructing half-sib families of Chinese prawns

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0025] Describe technical content of the present invention in detail below by embodiment:

[0026] The present invention has been implemented and applied in the Aquatic Genetics and Breeding Center of the Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences. The technical methods of the present invention include: 1. Nutrition-intensive cultivation of prawn families; 2. Marking breeding of family individuals; 3. Environmental condition regulation.

[0027] 1. Nutritional strengthening cultivation of family prawns:

[0028] 1) Feeding: Starting from September 10th, by feeding fresh shellfish and live clamworms, the prawns of the Chinese prawn family have been intensified and cultivated. Each batch of fresh shellfish and live clamworms must be tested for virus After the test, no white spot syndrome virus can be fed; the daily feeding amount is controlled at 8%-10% of the body weight of the prawns, and the feeding is divided into 3 times. The ratio o...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for efficiently establish half-sib families for penaeus chinensis. The method includes steps of 1), strengthening nutrition cultivation for family penaeus; 2), marking the family penaeus individually for breeding; and 3), regulating the three steps with environmental conditions. The method for efficiently establishing the half-sib families for the penaeus chinensis simple to operate can remarkably improve success rate of establishing the half-sib families, and can meet subsequent requirement for large-scale penaeus chinensis breeding.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the Chinese prawn family breeding technology, and is a method for effectively performing inter-family breeding and improving the success rate of half-sibling family construction by artificially regulating the directional mating of Chinese prawns in the selective breeding process. Background technique [0002] In the 1990s, some countries in the world began to use large-scale family selection techniques for genetic improvement of shrimp, and obtained some valuable varieties. For example, the Hawaii Institute of Oceanography in the United States has bred a fast-growing and tauravirus-resistant strain by constructing a family of Litopenaeus vannamei and using the comprehensive index breeding method; the French Ocean Development Research Institute has bred an anti-infectious strain through family selection. Blue prawn strains with subcutaneous and hematopoietic necrosis virus; Australian Commonwealth Institute of Science and Indust...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01K61/00
CPCY02A40/81
Inventor 罗坤孔杰张天时孟宪红曹宝祥刘宁
Owner 唐山市曹妃甸区会达水产养殖有限公司
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