Down-hole steam injection string of thick-oil thermal production well

A heavy oil thermal recovery and steam pipe technology, which is used in wellbore/well components, production fluids, earth-moving drilling, etc. problems, to achieve the effect of improving the oil-steam ratio, improving the quality of steam injection, and improving the effect of steam injection

CN104213888AActive Publication Date: 2014-12-17CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Publication Date
2014-12-17

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Abstract

The invention discloses a down-hole steam injection string of a thick-oil thermal production well. The down-hole steam injection string is capable of protecting a casing in a steam injected well, improving the dryness of steam at the bottom of the well, and improving the steam injection heat efficiency and the steam injection effect. The steam injection string comprises a heat insulation pipe and a wall-hook packer; the heat insulation pipe, a backwashing valve and a sealed telescopic pipe are orderly connected to form an internal steam injection string; the wall-hook packer is orderly connected with a sealing sleeve and a switch assembly to form an external steam injection string; the wall-hook packer of the external steam injection string is down and sealed and hung on the inner wall of the casing; the sealed telescopic pipe of the internal steam injection string is inserted in the switch assembly of the external steam injection string and is capable of sliding in the sealing sleeve. The down-hole steam injection string of the thick-oil thermal production well can be reused after being put down once; the steam injection quality is obviously improved, the oil-steam ratio is increased, and an obvious oil increasing effect is achieved. The down-hole steam injection string of the thick-oil thermal production well is simple in structure and reliable in working; besides, the swept volume of the steam and multi-turn steam injection efficiency are improved, the energy source is thoroughly saved, the casing is effectively protected, and the defect of leakage at the wellhead casing head of the existing steam injection string is eliminated.
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Description

technical field

[0001] The invention belongs to the downhole steam injection pipe string of the petroleum industry, in particular to a downhole steam injection pipe string of a heavy oil thermal recovery well, which can protect the casing in the steam injection well, improve the dryness of the steam at the bottom of the well, improve the thermal efficiency and steam injection efficiency of steam injection. Effect, save energy, improve oil-gas ratio. Background technique

[0002] Due to the high viscosity of heavy oil reservoirs, it is not easy to flow. How to pump it from the formation to the wellbore, and then lift it from the wellbore to the surface is a relatively difficult problem. Injecting steam into the oil layer to reduce its viscosity is the most commonly used and most effective method at present. However, the oil layer is one to two thousand meters deep underground. During the process of injecting steam into the oil layer with a pipe string from the surface, if th...

Examples

Embodiment Construction

[0012] The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, see figure 1 , figure 2 with image 3 A downhole steam injection string in a heavy oil thermal recovery well includes a thermal insulation tube and a suspension packer 3, the thermal insulation tube, a backwash valve 1 and a sealed telescopic tube 2 are sequentially connected to form an inner steam injection string; the suspension packer 3 is sequentially connected with the sealing sleeve 4 and the switch assembly 5 to form the steam injection outer pipe string; the suspension packer 3 of the steam injection outer pipe string is seated and suspended on the inner wall of the casing, and the sealing and expansion of the steam injection inner pipe string The pipe 2 is inserted into the switch assembly 5 of the steam injection outer column and can slide in the sealing sleeve 4 . The sealing telescopic tube 2 includes a sliding tube and a clamp claw 23, and the upper part of the s...