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A wideband spectrum detection method and device

A wideband spectrum and detection method technology, applied in the field of signal processing, can solve the problems of low spectrum occupancy rate and high computational complexity, and achieve the effect of reducing the number of binary detections and reducing the overall computational complexity.

Active Publication Date: 2016-08-31
36TH RES INST OF CETC
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Problems solved by technology

[0008] The present invention provides a broadband spectrum detection method and device to solve the problem of high computational complexity caused by binary detection of all subbands when the spectrum occupancy rate is not high

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  • A wideband spectrum detection method and device
  • A wideband spectrum detection method and device

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Embodiment Construction

[0040] In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the implementation manner of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0041] figure 1 A schematic flow chart of a wideband spectrum detection method provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the wideband spectrum detection method includes:

[0042] S100, binary detection of the presence or absence of signals in the entire frequency band.

[0043] Wherein, the binary detection method may be maximum-minimum eigenvalue ratio detection or detection based on frequency domain entropy.

[0044] S101. If the detection result is that no signal is included, determine that the frequency spectrum of the entire frequency band is idle.

[0045] S102, if the detection result is that the signal is contained, the first-level channel division is performed on the entire frequency band, and the sub-bands output ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a broadband spectrum detection method and device. The method comprises: performing binary detection on the presence or absence of signals in the entire frequency band; The first level of channel division, binary detection is performed on the subbands output after the first level of channel division, and the detection result is the subband containing the signal for the next level of channel division, and the subbands output after the next level of channel division Perform binary detection until the output subband bandwidth after division is consistent with the set spectrum detection resolution; when the output subband bandwidth after channel division is consistent with the set spectrum detection resolution, perform Spectrum decision for the entire spectrum. When the spectrum occupancy rate is not high, the technical solution of the present invention can greatly reduce the number of detection times compared with the prior art of performing binary detection on all subbands, thereby reducing the overall computational complexity of wideband spectrum detection.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of signal processing, in particular to a broadband spectrum detection method and device. Background technique [0002] Cognitive radio is an intelligent wireless communication technology that dynamically utilizes spectrum holes, and wideband spectrum detection is a prerequisite for its work. Assuming that the frequency band to be detected is divided into N channels, the task of wideband spectrum detection is to determine which channels are occupied by signals and which channels are idle. [0003] Binary detection is used to solve the following binary decision problems: [0004] h 0 :x[n]=w[n] [0005] h 1 :x[n]=s[n]+w[n] [0006] Among them, x(n) is the signal to be detected, w(n) is the noise, s(n) is the signal, H 0 and H 1 are the hypotheses for the absence of the signal and the presence of the signal, respectively. [0007] Through the binary detection method, it can be judged whether the above N...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04B17/00H04W24/00
Inventor 郑仕链杨小牛
Owner 36TH RES INST OF CETC
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