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Intensification root-breaking grafting and seedling cultivating method for thin-skinned melons

A technique for grafting and thin-skinned melons by cutting off roots is applied in the field of intensive thin-skinned melons by cutting off roots, grafting and raising seedlings, and can solve the problems of large labor, long time for raising seedlings, and low survival rate of grafting.

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-10-14
JINAN WEILI SEEDS CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Traditional grafting seedlings have the following problems: 1. The survival rate of grafting is low; 2. It takes a long time to raise seedlings; 3. Problems such as serious diseases and labor

Method used

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  • Intensification root-breaking grafting and seedling cultivating method for thin-skinned melons

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] A kind of intensive thin-skinned muskmelon grafting seedling raising method of the present embodiment, it carries out seedling raising according to the following method flow process:

[0035] 1. Standards for finished seedlings.

[0036] The rootstock and scion cotyledons of the finished seedlings are kept intact, with two leaves in one center, short internodes, normal and thick leaves. The stem is 3mm-4mm thick, and the plant height is 13cm-15cm. The root lump is formed, and the root system is thick and developed. No disease spots, no pests. Seedling age 30d ~ 35d.

[0037] 2. Seedling facilities and equipment.

[0038] Solar greenhouse or multi-span greenhouse, constant temperature box, fill light, electric heating wire, seedbed, plug tray, flat tray, grafting equipment, spraying system, heating, cooling and shading equipment, etc.

[0039] 3. Disinfection of facilities and equipment.

[0040] Solar greenhouse disinfection:

[0041] Potassium permanganate + for...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a grafting technology of melons, in particular to an intensification root-breaking grafting and seedling cultivating method for thin-skinned melons. The method mainly comprises the steps of selecting variety, cultivating robust rootstocks, performing scion and grafting, replanting seedlings, managing the seedlings after replanting and providing seedlings. With the adoption of the method, the safety of seedling cultivating is ensured in the case of cultivating a large number of seedlings (one million every time), and the advantages of reducing labor, time and energy consumption and the like are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a muskmelon grafting technology, in particular to an intensive thin-skinned muskmelon grafting and seedling raising method. Background technique [0002] Melon is one of the main types of melon and fruit, which is closely related to people's daily life. It is widely cultivated all over the country, with large area and high yield. Among them, Shandong Province is located in the eastern coastal area, which belongs to the warm temperate monsoon climate zone, with four distinct seasons and a large temperature difference between day and night, which is very suitable for the cultivation and production of melons, especially with the rapid development of facility cultivation, the consumption market of melons has become annual. The province's perennial melon planting area was 400,000 in 2009, and nearly 600,000 mu by 2012. Many specialized production bases have been formed, and it has become an important industry to optimize the plantin...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/06
Inventor 张伟丽
Owner JINAN WEILI SEEDS CO LTD
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