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Environment-friendly preventing and controlling method of diseases and pests of garden plants

A technology of diseases and insect pests and gardening, which is applied in the field of landscaping to achieve the effect of improving economic and ecological benefits

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-11-25
LIUZHOU RES INST OF GARDENING SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] "Public plant protection" and "green plant protection" were officially proposed at the 2006 National Plant Protection Work Conference. In 2007, "public plant protection" and "green plant protection" began to be comprehensively promoted within the domestic agricultural system. However, in the urban garden green space system, only the application research on some individual technologies of green prevention and control technology has been seen, and the integrated research and application of green prevention and control technology on urban garden plants has not yet been seen. The green prevention and control mode of the main line

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0043] The steps of a method for green prevention and control of garden plant pests and diseases of the present invention are as follows:

[0044](1) Plant quarantine to prevent the invasion of foreign pests: In the introduction and transportation of seedlings in garden introduction and garden construction, the relevant national plant quarantine laws must be strictly implemented, and seedlings can only be transferred after passing the quarantine.

[0045] (2) Physical pest control:

[0046] One is to install Jiaduo frequency vibration insecticidal lamps to trap and kill insects. From April 5th of that year, in Liuzhou Hexi Park (67,000m 2 ) Install 5 Jiaduo PS-15Ⅱ type (with power supply) frequency-vibrating insecticidal lamps, and turn on the lights until October 31 to trap and kill pests such as Lepidoptera, Hemiptera, Coleoptera, and Isoptera;

[0047] The second is to hang color plates to trap and kill insects. From the first ten days of April of that year, 500 pieces o...

Embodiment 2

[0060] The steps of a method for green prevention and control of garden plant pests and diseases of the present invention are as follows:

[0061] (1) Plant quarantine to prevent the invasion of foreign pests: In the construction of a garden nursery in Liuzhou, the introduction and transportation of seedlings must strictly implement the relevant national plant quarantine laws, and the seedlings can only be transferred after passing the quarantine.

[0062] (2) Physical pest control:

[0063] One is to install Jiaduo frequency vibration insecticidal lamps to trap and kill insects. From April 5th of that year, in Liuzhou City Nursery (with an area of ​​200,000 m 2 ) Install 10 PS-15Ⅱ type (with power supply) frequency-vibration insecticidal lamps and 4 PS-15Ⅳ-8 (solar) frequency-vibration insecticidal lamps. Turn on the lights until October 31 to trap and kill Lepidoptera, Hemiptera, Coleoptera, Isoptera and other pests;

[0064] The second is to hang color plates to trap and...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides an environment-friendly preventing and controlling method of diseases and pests of garden plants. The preventing and controlling method comprises the following steps: (1) quarantining plants for preventing intrusion of exotic pests; (2) physically controlling pests; (3) biologically controlling pests; (4) adopting a garden technology for controlling pests. When the preventing and controlling method is adopted to control the main pests of garden plants, the control effect reaches 92% and is increased by 35% or above compared with the conventional control effect, the use amount of a chemical pesticide is decreased by 62%, a pollution-free pesticide is adopted in parts of the green space, such as, streets where physical and biological methods are unsuitable, and the environment-friendly preventing and controlling purpose of disease and pest control of gardens and green space is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of landscaping, and in particular relates to a green prevention and control method for garden plant diseases and insect pests, which is a green prevention and control method that replaces the conventional application of chemical pesticides and fertilizers. Background technique [0002] With the acceleration of urban greening construction, urban green space has increased significantly, and the quality of ecological environment has gradually improved. However, at present, chemical control is still the main method of pest control in garden plants in China, and chemical pesticides used on urban garden plants have only a small amount of effect. In terms of pests and diseases, most of them are wasted, causing air, soil and water pollution, and with the increase of green space, the amount of chemical pesticides is also increasing year by year, and pesticide pollution is becoming more and more serious. If no effectiv...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01M1/04A01M1/02A01G13/00A01M99/00A01K67/033
CPCY02A90/40
Inventor 黎兆海邓耘陆广潮唐广缘蒙兴宁侯经河黄伟文韦嗣武
Owner LIUZHOU RES INST OF GARDENING SCI & TECH
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