5 results about "Plant quarantine" patented technology

This invention belongs to the field of plant quarantine technology and discloses an IoT-driven real-time monitoring and early warning device for plant quarantine pests. The on-site monitoring terminal collects multi-dimensional on-site data related to pests; the edge computing module performs real-time preprocessing, feature extraction, and preliminary anomaly detection on the on-site data; the IoT transmission module enables bidirectional data transmission between the edge computing module and the cloud-based early warning platform; and the cloud-based early warning platform performs in-depth analysis of the received data, pest identification and density assessment, and executes tiered early warning and data management. This invention provides comprehensive monitoring dimensions, enabling monitoring of all types of pests at all times: integrating multi-sensor detection units, image acquisition units, and trapping units, and combining pheromone, vibration, spore capture, and image acquisition methods, it achieves monitoring of various plant quarantine pests such as insects, fungi, and bacteria.

The present application belongs to the technical field of plant quarantine, and particularly relates to a plant quarantine pest intelligent trapping device integrated with image recognition functions, which comprises a trapping main body module, an image acquisition and recognition module, an intelligent control module, a data transmission module and a power supply module, and each module is electrically connected with the intelligent control module through a line. The present application realizes integrated intelligent operation: the functions of trapping, image acquisition, real-time recognition, statistics, early warning and data uploading are integrated, the whole-process monitoring of quarantine pests can be completed without manual intervention, the cost of manual inspection and recognition is greatly reduced, and the work efficiency of quarantine is improved.

This invention relates to the field of tissue sectioning and sampling technology, and discloses a tissue sectioning device for plant quarantine. The device includes a hand-cranked drive assembly, a piston flow control assembly, an adjustment assembly, a feedback deceleration assembly, and a transfer assembly. The lifting block is linked to the piston block through the piston rod, and during the cutting stroke, it pulsarily presses liquid into the liquid flow chamber next to the slicing blade, generating a pulsed liquid flow synchronized with the slicing rhythm, realizing non-contact guiding and transferring of the wax strip. When cutting hard plant tissue, causing a sudden increase in cutting load, the load increases the pressure in the piston cylinder and pushes the adjustment assembly to switch the flow path. The feedback deceleration assembly converts the pressurized liquid into a normal clamping force of the push block on the turntable, thereby increasing the torque required for the rocker wheel to continue rotating and reducing the risk of impact damage during the cutting of hard tissue. This invention organically combines pulsed liquid flow transfer with hydraulic resistance increase and deceleration, providing a slicing solution with strong sample protection for plant quarantine.

The application relates to the technical field of plant quarantine, in particular to an imported grain weed rapid quarantine method based on DNA barcodes of compositae plants. The method aims to solve the problems of high missing detection rate and insufficient identification capacity when identifying highly degraded DNA samples. The scheme comprises the following steps: performing low-depth shotgun sequencing on total DNA of grain samples and filtering background sequences; extracting sequence and evolution features from short fragments by using a pre-trained double-channel deep feature extraction network; decoupling the fragment features into conservation, position coding and degradation features by using a decoupling-collaborative reconstruction network, and reconstructing a synthetic feature sequence representing a complete barcode; and finally comparing the sequence with a standard feature database, calculating an identification confidence, and outputting an identification conclusion. The application is especially suitable for rapid and accurate identification of compositae weed seeds with severely degraded DNA in imported grains.

This utility model belongs to the field of plant quarantine and discloses a plant quarantine device, including an outer box assembly for sealing and fumigating quarantine plants, and an inner box assembly disposed in the middle of the outer box assembly for holding the quarantine plants for rotary fumigation. A spraying assembly for reciprocating spraying of fumigant gas is installed on the top of the outer box assembly. The inner box assembly includes two symmetrically arranged rotating frames, with an inner box body between the two rotating frames. The inner box body adopts a horizontally arranged flip-top mesh cylindrical structure. A rotating shaft is disposed on the outer side of the rotating frames, and a servo motor is disposed at one end of the rotating shaft. The spraying assembly includes a translation component for reciprocating movement, with an atomizing nozzle installed below the translation component, and a gas delivery hose disposed behind the atomizing nozzle. This plant quarantine device combines the rotational design of the inner box assembly with the linear reciprocating motion of the spraying component to achieve multi-directional coverage of the fumigant in three-dimensional space, avoiding the dead zones problem of traditional static fumigation.