Dual polarized antenna and its radiating unit

A dual-polarized antenna and radiating unit technology, applied in the structural form of the radiating element, antenna coupling, etc., can solve the problems of large antenna size, large antenna size, and the inability to realize parallel-feed array design for outdoor base station antennas, etc., to achieve The effect of increasing gain and improving isolation

Active Publication Date: 2018-08-31
GUANGDONG MIKWAVE COMM TECH
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This technology is widely representative of the current dual-polarized omnidirectional antenna technology, and can realize the function of vertical / horizontal polarization. Its disadvantages are: the size of this type of antenna is large, the gain is about 2dBi, and it can only be used for indoor distribution. When the system does not require high antenna gain, it is impossible to realize the outdoor base station antenna designed as a high-gain parallel-fed array
This technology has two disadvantages. One is that in order to avoid the mutual influence of the two polarizations, the size of the antenna will be larger; the other is that although it can be made into a vertical / horizontal polarization antenna, it cannot achieve the ± 45° dual polarized antenna
[0005] In summary, the existing technology cannot solve the technical problems of broadband, high-gain, compact, high-isolation omnidirectional dual-polarized antenna

Method used

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  • Dual polarized antenna and its radiating unit
  • Dual polarized antenna and its radiating unit
  • Dual polarized antenna and its radiating unit

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Embodiment Construction

[0029] The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0030] refer to figure 1 , the radiation unit 1 of the present invention includes a balun 11 and a radiator 12 fed and supported by the balun 11 . Specifically, the radiator 12 includes a first half-wave oscillator 121 and a second half-wave oscillator 122 arranged orthogonally.

[0031] The first half-wave oscillator 121 includes two symmetrical oscillator arms 1211, each of the oscillator arms 1211 is a square structure, one corner of the square structure is connected to the balun 11, and the other three corners are respectively a An independent outer contour angle 1211d that is not adjacent to other dipole arms, and two gap outer contour angles 1211e and a gap outer contour angle 1211f that are adjacent to other dipole arms. The symmetry axis of the vibrator arm 1211 is provided with a main hollow hole 1211a that determines the r...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a radiation unit which comprises a balun and a radiator which is fed and supported by the balun. The radiator comprises two half-wave vibrators which are orthogonally arranged. Each half-wave vibrator comprises two vibrator arms. Each vibrator arm is provided with a main pierced hole which is arranged on the symmetric axis of the vibrator arm. The size of the main pierced holes respectively belonging to the vibrator arms of different half-wave vibrators is different. Furthermore, the invention discloses a dual-polarized antenna which comprises at least one antenna reflecting plate and multiple radiation units which are arranged on the antenna reflecting plate. The aforementioned radiation unit is adopted. The dual-polarized antenna and the radiation unit thereof are high in cross polarization ratio and high in degree of isolation and gain and have great radiation characteristic.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a mobile communication antenna, in particular to a dual-polarization antenna and a radiation unit used in the antenna. Background technique [0002] In order to solve the multi-band, multi-standard, and complex interference problems brought about by multi-operator shared mobile communication systems, and to meet people's increasingly stringent requirements for electromagnetic pollution tolerance, broadband, high gain, miniaturization, and high isolation The demand for dual-polarized base station antennas is more urgent. [0003] The omnidirectional antenna has the advantages of omnidirectional radiation and convenient installation. It has special uses whether it is the rapid site deployment in the early stage of mobile communication system construction or the blindness and leak detection in the later stage of network optimization. In the past, omnidirectional base station antennas were mainly single-polarized, but modern mobil...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01Q1/36H01Q1/52
Inventor 苏道一丁俊涛叶保兵许南盛
Owner GUANGDONG MIKWAVE COMM TECH
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