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High-yield radix notoginseng planting method

A planting method and high-yield technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, plant cultivation, horticulture, etc., can solve the problems of low seedling emergence rate, achieve high drug efficacy, good growth environment, and reduce diseases and insect pests

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-04-13
杨坤民
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The problem to be solved by the present invention is that the existing method of planting Panax notoginseng in high altitude areas has the problem of low emergence rate

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] Choose a place with sufficient rainfall, plants distributed at all heights on the surface, good air flow, and stable temperature and humidity changes; and plant Panax notoginseng on a hillside with an altitude of 2000m and a slope of 5°; clean branches and trunks to ensure 10% light transmittance ; Plow the land through three plows and three harrows to thin the soil to make a field border with a height of 25cm and a width of 100cm; spread a 1cm thick bactericidal fertilizer matrix on the surface of the field furrow; the bactericidal fertilizer matrix includes 80% decomposed organic fertilizer and 20% The bactericidal group, the bactericidal group is mixed by Sophora flavescens, 40ml / g kasugamycin, and its weight ratio is 1:1; Select the seeds of the excellent Panax notoginseng population with strong cold resistance and disease resistance; Soak the seeds in salicylic acid with a concentration of 150mg / L at 10°C for 12 hours, then sow them on the sterilizing substrate, and...

Embodiment 2

[0023] Choose a place with sufficient rainfall, plants distributed at all heights on the surface, good air flow, and stable temperature and humidity changes; and plant Panax notoginseng on a hillside with an altitude of 2600m and a slope of 10°; clean branches and trunks to ensure 20% light transmittance Plowing the land through three plows and three harrows to thin the soil to make a high 30cm, wide 110cm field furrow; spread a 1.5cm thick bactericidal fertilizer matrix on the field furrow surface; the bactericidal fertilizer matrix includes 85% decomposed organic fertilizer and 15 % of the bactericidal group, the bactericidal group is made by mixing Sophora flavescens and 60ml / g kasugamycin, and its weight ratio is 1:1; select the seeds of the excellent Panax notoginseng population with strong cold resistance and disease resistance; put the seeds at temperature Soak the seeds in salicylic acid with a concentration of 220mg / L at 20°C for 22 hours, then sow them on the steriliz...

Embodiment 3

[0025] Choose a place with sufficient rainfall, plants distributed at all heights on the surface, good air flow, and stable temperature and humidity changes; and plant Panax notoginseng on a hillside with an altitude of 2600m and a slope of 15°; clean branches and trunks to ensure 25% light transmittance ; Plow the land through three plows and three harrows to thin the soil to make a field border with a height of 35cm and a width of 120cm; spread a 2cm thick bactericidal fertilizer matrix on the surface of the field furrow; the bactericidal fertilizer matrix includes 90% decomposed organic fertilizer and 10% The bactericidal group, the bactericidal group is mixed by Sophora flavescens, 40ml / g kasugamycin, and its weight ratio is 1:1; Select the seeds of the excellent Panax notoginseng population with strong cold resistance and disease resistance; Soak the seeds in salicylic acid with a concentration of 250mg / L at 30°C for 24 hours, then sow them on the sterilizing substrate, an...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-yield radix notoginseng planting method which mainly solves the problem that in the prior art, the seedling emergence rate is low when an existing method for planting radix notoginseng in a high-altitude region is used. The high-yield radix notoginseng planting method comprises the steps that a sterilization fertilizer matrix is laid 1-2 cm thick on the surfaces of field pieces; the sterilization fertilizer matrix is prepared from 80-90% of decomposed organic fertilizer and 10-20% of sterilization set; the sterilization set is prepared by mixing sophorra flavescens and kasugamycin with the concentration of 40-80 ml / g according to the weight ratio of 1 to 1; seeds are soaked in salicylic acid with the concentration of 150-250 mg / L before being sown on the sterilization fertilizer matrix and then covered with soil for breeding to naturally germinate into seedlings. Through the scheme, the method achieves the purpose that the seedling emergence rate of radix notoginseng is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of notoginseng planting, in particular to a method for planting notoginseng with high yield. Background technique [0002] Panax notoginseng is a plant of the genus ginseng of Araliaceae, which has significant curative effects on cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. Therefore, the market demand for Panax notoginseng medicinal materials has increased year by year, and the planting area has also continued to expand. In 2014, the planting area in Yunnan Province reached 400,000 mu. The continuous expansion of the planting area of ​​Panax notoginseng has resulted in the shortage of suitable land for planting, the shortening of the crop rotation cycle, and even the shift from suitable areas to sub-suitable areas. [0003] The origin of artificially cultivated Panax notoginseng has not yet been solved due to the continuous cropping technology, and the land that has been planted with Panax notoginseng can no longer ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
CPCA01G22/00
Inventor 杨坤民
Owner 杨坤民
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