The invention discloses a non-contact torsion angle gamma, torque T, rotating speed n,
angular acceleration beta and vibration characteristic multi-parameter measurement
system and method based on a co-collimation double-color scattered
confocal technology. The measurement
system is composed of a controller, a co-collimation double-color scattered
confocal module and two
radius coding auxiliary rings. A wide-
spectrum light source, a spectrum
demodulation device, a torque and rotating speed calculation module and the like are arranged in the controller. The double-color-dispersion
confocal module shares the collimation light path and the confocal
small hole. The outer
diameter h of the
radius coding auxiliary ring linearly increases along the circumferential angle # imgabs0 #. The torque angle and the torque of the shaft are calculated by the focal light
wavelength lambda i and the
wavelength difference
delta lambda i variation received by the double-color-dispersion confocal module, the geometric parameters of the shaft and the shear
elastic modulus G, and the rotating speed, the
angular acceleration and the vibration characteristic of the shaft are calculated by utilizing the rotating periodicity of the auxiliary ring. The method has the characteristics of non-
contact type, high precision, no
electromagnetic interference, strong environmental adaptability and the like, and is expected to be used for main shaft torque measurement and
intelligent control decision of precision machinery such as motors, engines,
machine tools and the like.