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Salinized soil composite restoration method effectively inhibiting salinization

A composite restoration and soil technology, which is applied in the direction of site preparation methods, soil conditioning materials, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems that the problem of saline soil back-salt has not been paid enough attention to and effectively solved, and achieve the purpose of inhibiting soil back-salt , the effect of improving physical properties

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-09-21
FUJIAN AGRI & FORESTRY UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At this stage, there have been many studies on reducing the salinity of coastal soils, and a lot of results have been achieved, but relatively speaking, the problem of returning salt to saline soils under evaporation conditions has not yet received sufficient attention and effective solutions.

Method used

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  • Salinized soil composite restoration method effectively inhibiting salinization
  • Salinized soil composite restoration method effectively inhibiting salinization
  • Salinized soil composite restoration method effectively inhibiting salinization

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0016] A saline soil composite restoration method that effectively inhibits salt return, comprising the following steps: excavating earthwork, laying an isolation layer, plowing the soil, applying organic-inorganic compound fertilizer, irrigation and washing, and straw mulching. The specific steps are as follows:

[0017] (1) Excavate the earth and lay the isolation layer: excavate the earth to a depth of 50 cm, and lay 0.5 kg / m evenly 2 The desulfurization gypsum cushion layer is laid on the desulfurization gypsum cushion layer with a 3-8 cm air-dried rice straw section, and the thickness of the rice straw section is 7.5 cm to form a desulfurization gypsum-straw isolation layer;

[0018] (2) Plow the soil: Plow the soil above the desulfurized gypsum-straw separation layer, sprinkle 200 kg / hm 2 Desulfurized gypsum, mixed evenly with the soil;

[0019] (3) Application of organic-inorganic compound fertilizer: uniformly apply chicken manure 120 kg / mu, cow manure 60 kg / mu and in...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a salinized soil composite restoration method effectively inhibiting salinization; the method comprises the following steps; soil excavation, laying an isolation layer, plowing soil, applying organic-inorganic composite fertilizer, irrigating and leaching, and covering straws; the salinized soil composite restoration method combines salinized soil physics, chemical and biological methods, uses the isolation layer to prevent deep salinity from transferring to the plowing layer, uses the straw coverage to reduce plowing layer soil surface evaporation, and applies desulfurized gypsum, biological modifier and organic-inorganic composite fertilizer to improve the salinized soil characteristics, thus effectively preventing soil salinization, and improving physics property of the plowing soil layer.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a saline soil composite restoration method for effectively inhibiting salt return, belonging to the field of agricultural water and soil engineering. Background technique [0002] Using the improved coastal saline soil as arable land has become an effective way to alleviate the shortage of arable land resources in coastal cities in my country. Coastal saline soil has the characteristics of high salt content and poor soil physical and chemical properties. At the same time, due to its special location, coastal saline soil is greatly affected by evaporation. At present, the commonly used improvement methods for coastal saline soil include underground pipe drainage, soil conditioner, mulching to suppress salt, and foreign soil replacement method, etc., but these methods have limitations to varying degrees. For example, the amount of underground pipe drainage is large, and the maintenance cost is high in the later period. It is ea...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01B79/02C09K17/40C09K101/00
CPCA01B79/02C09K17/40C09K2101/00
Inventor 侯毛毛袁媛
Owner FUJIAN AGRI & FORESTRY UNIV
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