Cultivation method for longan seedlings

A cultivation method and longan technology, applied in the field of cultivation of longan seedlings, can solve the problems of low fruit quality, low economic benefits, and low quality, and achieve the effects of resource reuse, rich nutrients, and full seeds

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-11-16
蒋丽红
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Regardless of longan hybridization or grafting, the longan seedlings used are very critical. In Chinese patents, there are few descriptions of longan seedling cultivation methods, resulting in low survival rate and low quality of longan seedling cultivation. After affecting hybridization or grafting, the quality of the fruit produced by the plant is not high, and the economic benefit is low. How to obtain good longan seedlings has become a concern of the majority of growers

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] A cultivation method for longan seedlings, comprising the following steps:

[0022] (1) Domestication: Select the land with a pH value of 5.5 in the field, loosen the soil in the field, and evenly apply decomposed farmyard manure, sprinkle longan seeds after loosening, cover with a thin layer of soil, water, and cover Moisturize the weeds, maintain the water volume in the field at 60%, and last for 20 days to obtain plants with good growth;

[0023] (2) Seed treatment: Cultivate the well-growing longan plants obtained in step (1). After the plants mature and bear fruit, harvest the fruit, remove the skin and pulp of the longan to obtain longan seeds, and quickly heat the longan seeds at 50°C. Filter in water once, and the filtering time is controlled at 0.5 seconds. After hot water is filtered, longan seeds are soaked in cold water for 2 days, and the water is changed once a day during the soaking process;

[0024] (3) Accelerating germination: take out the longan seed...

Embodiment 2

[0030] A cultivation method for longan seedlings, comprising the following steps:

[0031] (1) Domestication: Select the land with a pH value of 6.5 in the field, loosen the soil in the field, and evenly apply decomposed farmyard manure, sprinkle longan seeds after loosening, cover with a thin layer of soil, water, and cover Moisturize the weeds, maintain the water volume in the field at 70%, and last for 30 days to obtain well-growing plants;

[0032](2) Seed treatment: Cultivate the well-growing longan plants obtained in step (1). After the plants mature and bear fruit, harvest the fruit, remove the skin and pulp of the longan to obtain longan seeds, and quickly heat the longan seeds at 60°C. Filter in water once, and the filtering time is controlled at 0.2 seconds. After hot water is filtered, longan seeds are soaked in cold water for 6 days, and the water is changed once a day during the soaking process;

[0033] (3) Accelerating germination: take out the longan seeds tha...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of fruit tree cultivation and provides a cultivation method for longan seedlings. The cultivation method includes the steps of domestication, seed treatment, germination accelerating, greenhouse transplanting, fertilization and the like. Through the scientific cultivation method, obtained longan seeds are high in anticorrosion capacity and not prone to rot, the seedlings growing after the seeds germinate are high in survival rate, high in growth speed and good in drought-resistant capacity, after the seedlings develop into plants, the fruiting rate is high, the yield is high, the quality of longan pulp is high, and therefore higher economic benefits are achieved.

Description

【Technical field】 [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fruit tree cultivation, in particular to a method for cultivating longan seedlings. 【Background technique】 [0002] Longan, also known as longan or longan, is a large evergreen tree with a tall tree. It is a subtropical fruit tree that likes high temperature and humidity. Temperature is the main factor affecting its growth and results. Generally, places where the annual average temperature exceeds 20°C can make longan Good growth and development; longan is drought-resistant, acid-resistant, barren-resistant, and avoid soaking. It grows well in red soil hilly land and dry flat land. It is easy to cultivate, long-lived, high-yield, and economically profitable. It can be eaten raw or processed into dried products. Meat, The core, bark and roots can be used for medicinal purposes, and are favored by the majority of fruit tree growers. Large-scale artificial planting has occurred. In order to pursue higher e...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00
CPCA01G17/005
Inventor 蒋丽红
Owner 蒋丽红
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