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Management method for overwintering of bees

A management method and bee technology, applied in the field of insect breeding, can solve the problems of low survival rate, poor breeding efficiency, and inability to ensure the safe overwintering of bees, and achieve the effects of reducing disease incidence, improving overwintering survival rate, and improving survival rate.

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-08-21
东兰县百花园原生态养蜂场
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In the process of bee breeding, overwintering is an important stage, but in the current breeding process, bee overwintering is affected by factors such as the overwintering environment and overwintering feed, and the survival rate is low, which cannot guarantee the safety of bees overwintering, and the breeding benefits are poor

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] A management method for honeybees overwintering, comprising the following steps:

[0022] (1) Beehive management: before moving the beehives into the beehive, check the beehives and remove dead and sick bees;

[0023] (2) Beehive management: move the beehives into the beehive at the end of November, close the beehive, use acaricide to fumigate the beehive for 7 hours, and then ventilate for 1 day; The temperature is 3° C. and the humidity is 62%. At the same time, dry straw or dry wood chips are laid on the ground of the honeycomb;

[0024] (3) Feeding management: honeybees are supplemented with honeybee feed, and each beehive is fed with 800g / week;

[0025] Wherein, the acaricide is mainly made by mixing glacial acetic acid, peppermint extract and dodder extract in a volume ratio of 13:5:3;

[0026] The bee feed mainly consists of 13 parts of spirulina, 5 parts of alfalfa seeds, 10 parts of carrot, 3 parts of licorice, 3 parts of corn silk, 13 parts of mixed pollen, ...

Embodiment 2

[0028] A management method for honeybees overwintering, comprising the following steps:

[0029] (1) Beehive management: before moving the beehives into the beehive, check the beehives and remove dead and sick bees;

[0030] (2) Beehive management: move the beehives into the beehive at the end of November, close the beehive, use acaricide to fumigate the beehive for 8 hours, and ventilate for 2 days; after removing mites, keep the beehive dark and control the air in the beehive The temperature is 5° C. and the humidity is 65%. At the same time, dry straw or dry wood chips are laid on the ground of the honeycomb;

[0031] (3) Feeding management: honeybees are supplemented with honeybee feed, and each beehive is fed with 850g / week;

[0032] Wherein, the acaricide is mainly made by mixing glacial acetic acid, peppermint extract and dodder extract in a volume ratio of 13:5:3;

[0033] The bee feed mainly consists of 15 parts of spirulina, 8 parts of alfalfa seeds, 13 parts of ca...

Embodiment 3

[0035] A management method for honeybees overwintering, comprising the following steps:

[0036] (1) Beehive management: before moving the beehives into the beehive, check the beehives and remove dead and sick bees;

[0037] (2) Beehive management: move the beehives into the beehive at the end of November, close the beehive, use acaricide to fumigate the beehive for 10 hours, and ventilate for 2 days; after removing mites, keep the beehive dark and control the air in the beehive The temperature is 6° C. and the humidity is 66%. At the same time, dry straw or dry wood chips are laid on the ground of the honeycomb;

[0038] (3) Feeding management: honeybees are supplemented with honeybee feed, and each beehive is fed with 900g / week;

[0039] Wherein, the acaricide is mainly made by mixing glacial acetic acid, peppermint extract and dodder extract in a volume ratio of 13:5:3;

[0040] The bee feed mainly consists of 18 parts of spirulina, 10 parts of alfalfa seeds, 15 parts of ca...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of insect breeding, and specifically discloses a management method for overwintering of bees. The management method for the overwintering of the bees comprises the following steps: (1) performing management on beehives: checking the beehives before the beehives are moved into a hive; (2) performing management on the hive: after moving the beehives are moved into the hive, removing mites by adopting a miticide, and controlling temperature and humidity, wherein the miticide is mainly prepared by mixing glacial acetic acid, a peppermint extraction liquid and a cuscuta chinensis extraction liquid; and (3) performing feeding management: performing supplementary feeding on the bees by adopting bee feed, wherein the bee feed is mainly prepared from a certain weight of spirulina, alfalfa seeds, carrots, liquorice roots, corn stigma, mixed pollen, composite vitamins and honey. The management method for the overwintering of the bees disclosed by the invention mainly combines two aspects of overwintering environment control and overwintering feed, and effectively improves an overwintering survival rate of the bees.

Description

【Technical field】 [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of insect breeding, in particular to a management method for overwintering honeybees. 【Background technique】 [0002] Bee is a kind of organism that takes pollen and honey as food. People use bees to produce honey, which is made into propolis, royal jelly and beeswax, which has good economic value and rich nutritional value. Especially in recent years, with the improvement of my country's national economy and technological level, beekeeping has become the main source of farmers' increased economic income. [0003] In the bee breeding process, overwintering is an important stage, but in the current breeding process, bee overwintering is affected by factors such as the overwintering environment and overwintering feed, and the survival rate is low. It is impossible to guarantee the safe overwintering of bees, and the breeding benefits are poor. 【Content of invention】 [0004] The purpose of the present inv...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01K67/033
CPCA01K67/033
Inventor 刘建方
Owner 东兰县百花园原生态养蜂场
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