A kind of preparation method of go/nr composite material and open mill for preparation thereof
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A composite material and open mill technology, applied in the field of rubber mixing, can solve the problems of re-agglomeration of fillers, large water consumption, low efficiency, etc., and achieve the effects of low production cost, low rolling resistance, and low energy consumption
Active Publication Date: 2021-05-04
QINGDAO UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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[0006] (1) The emulsion blending method can make GO and other fillers disperse more uniformly in the rubber matrix. Usually, acid and other demulsifiers are used to realize the co-precipitation of latex particles and GO, but adding acid or other chemical reagents for flocculation and subsequent dehydration and drying process is easy Re-agglomeration of fillers will cause problems of low efficiency, long time consumption and large water consumption;
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Embodiment 1
[0040]Such asfigure 1 As shown, the present invention provides a method of preparing a GO / NR composite material, characterized in that the steps of:
[0041]S100, placing silica, deionized water, and GO aqueous solution in the agitator, then disperse the mass fraction of 25% by weight of mass fraction with high speed shear machine.2Hybrid;
[0042]S200, to Go-Sio2The mixture was subjected to 100 parts by mass of the dry glue mass fraction of 60% by weight to concentrate the natural latex, which was shocked by ultrasonic waves, got GO-SIO.2 / NRL mixture;
[0043]S300, will go-Sio2 / NRL mixed liquid pours the gas-phase injection device atomized onto the drum of the drum to obtain the mother glue, and regulates the roller temperature to 150 to 160 ° C, after drying, after drying, using the blade on the roller Scrape the collection of spare;
[0044]S400, the prepared master gel is plastic on the open mill, sequentially adds the mass collapse, zinc oxide ZnO, stearic acid SAD, accelerator DPG, an...
Embodiment 2
[0050]Such asFigures 2 to 5As shown, the present invention also provides an open mill for prepared in Example 1, including a base 1 and a front roller 2 and a rear roller 3 mounted on the base 1, a front roller 2 and The top of the rear roller 3 is attached to the traveler rod 4, and the two ends of the cover plate 5 are provided with a driving cover 5 to the cartridge 4 to the complex moving micro-motion assembly 6, and the top of the cover 5 is mounted. The rubber tube 7, the rubber tube 7 includes a control valve 10, a control valve 10, a control valve 10, a back side surface of the cover 5, and the back side surface of the cover plate 5, and the heat storage tube 9. There are several internal cavities 11 in the wheel length direction, and the feed tube 9 is provided with a plurality of inner cavities 11 by a pipe, and the inner cavity tube 11 is provided with an ejecting head 12.
[0051]When the present invention works, the GO-SIO in step S300 in step S300 will be2The / NRL mixtur...
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Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method of GO / NR composite material, comprising the following steps: S100, placing silicon dioxide, deionized water and GO aqueous solution in a stirrer and stirring, and dispersing into GO-SiO by a high-speed shearing machine 2 Mixture; S200, to GO‑SiO 2 Add 100 parts by mass of centrifuged concentrated natural latex to the mixture, and vibrate with ultrasonic waves to obtain GO‑SiO 2 / NRL mixture; S300, GO‑SiO 2 / NRL mixed solution is poured into the open mill, and the masterbatch is obtained on the roller of the open mill, after the masterbatch is dried, the scraper on the roller is used to scrape the masterbatch and collect it for later use; S400, the prepared Masterbatch, zinc oxide ZnO, stearic acid SAD, accelerator DPG, antioxidant 4020 are mixed to complete GO‑SiO 2 The preparation of / NR composite materials avoids the accumulation of groups during the static spraying process, resulting in uneven molecular bonding in the masterbatch, and then the droplets are instantly dehydrated and dried to obtain GO‑SiO 2 / NR masterbatch, the process is simple and controllable, the principle is scientific and reasonable, the energy consumption and production cost are low, the operability is strong, the dispersion is more uniform, and the use environment is friendly.
Description
Technical field[0001]The present invention relates to the field of rubber kneading, in particular a method of preparing a GO / NR composite material and a manufacturing opening machine thereof.Background technique[0002]The mixing is the first step in the rubber processing process, and is also the most critical process. The various fillers are mixed with rubber through this process, and the filler is uniform as possible, and the quality of the mixing results directly determines the rubber article. The performance and service life have been prepared from the industry.[0003]The oxide oxide (GO) is a graphene derivative, which is a two-dimensional material having a carbon atomic hybrid type in the original graphite structure obtained by graphite; GO has a slight sheet structure, large The specific surface area contains a large amount of hydroxyl group, carboxyl group or the like, has excellent mechanical, thermodynamic and electrical properties. When these properties make the GO are add...
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