Robot positioning method, device, robot and storage medium
A robot positioning and robot technology, applied in the direction of measuring devices, camera devices, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of high deployment cost, low efficiency, affecting the popularization and operation of robots, and achieve the effect of low deployment cost and simple deployment
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Embodiment 1
[0028] figure 1 It is a flow chart of a robot positioning method provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention. This embodiment can be applied to the situation where a robot independently takes an elevator for positioning. QR code information to determine its own position in the elevator. The present method may be performed by a robot, eg a robot equipped with a camera. Such as figure 1 As shown, the method specifically includes the following steps:
[0029] S110. Obtain the target QR code preset in the elevator.
[0030] Wherein, the target two-dimensional code is pre-deployed in the elevator, for example, the target two-dimensional code can be printed and posted in the elevator. The target QR code carries location information. In order for the robot to obtain the location information of the target QR code, configuration information related to each QR code needs to be pre-stored in the robot. Optionally, the process includes:
[0031] A two-dimensional code informati...
Embodiment 2
[0053] figure 2 It is a flow chart of a robot positioning method provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention. On the basis of the above embodiments, this embodiment optimizes the situation that the robot cannot obtain the target two-dimensional code. The positioning method specifically includes:
[0054] S210. If the target two-dimensional code cannot be obtained, obtain plane features in the elevator to obtain a plane feature set, wherein the plane features include a normal vector of the plane and an area of the plane.
[0055] Among them, the area of the plane is used to determine the large plane obtained after clustering. The plane feature also includes the position information of the center of gravity of the plane and the normal vector of the plane, and a plane can be uniquely determined according to the two information of the position of the center of gravity of the plane and the normal vector of the plane. In this embodiment, the environmental parameters abou...
Embodiment 3
[0094] image 3 It is a flow chart of a robot positioning method provided by Embodiment 3 of the present invention. This embodiment is optimized on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments. By introducing two-dimensional point cloud data to determine the position of the robot in the elevator, the positioning of the robot is realized. More precise positioning, such as image 3 As shown, the positioning method specifically includes the following steps:
[0095] S310. Obtain straight line features in the elevator to obtain a first straight line feature set, where the straight line features include a starting endpoint position and an ending endpoint position of a line segment.
[0096] Among them, the surrounding environment of the robot refers to the environment in front and side of the robot. For example, when the robot is in the elevator, the surrounding environment at this time is the environment in the direction of the inner wall of the elevator in front of the robot and...
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