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Reservoir flood control limit water level dynamic adjustment method based on forecast error override fortification

A dynamic regulation and reservoir technology, applied in forecasting, instrumentation, climate change adaptation, etc., can solve problems such as high level of prevention, impact on water storage and power generation, and utilization of flood resources

Active Publication Date: 2020-02-28
CHANGAN UNIV
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The flood limit water level determined by the historical flood data series obviously requires the reservoir to prevent the design or verification standard (the probability of occurrence is very small) of the flood during the flood season. resource utilization

Method used

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  • Reservoir flood control limit water level dynamic adjustment method based on forecast error override fortification

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Embodiment Construction

[0044] Such as figure 1 As shown, the method for dynamically adjusting the flood control limit water level of the reservoir based on forecast error leapfrog fortification of the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0045] Step 1. Classification of precipitation forecast: For the rainfall information broadcast by the weather forecast, the precipitation forecast level is divided according to the area rainfall of the basin or region. The precipitation forecast level includes no rain, light rain, moderate rain, heavy rain, and heavy rain in order from low to high and torrential rain, the no-rain forecast includes sunny days, cloudy days, and cloudy days from low to high according to the predicted precipitation probability. The actual precipitation interval of the no-rain is [0, 0.1mm), and the actual precipitation interval of the light rain is [0.1mm , 6mm), the actual precipitation interval of the moderate rain is [6mm, 15mm), the actual precipitation interval of th...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a reservoir flood control limit water level dynamic adjustment method based on forecast error override fortification. The method comprises the steps of 1, realizing rainfall forecast grading; 2, determining an override control rainfall threshold; 3, obtaining rainfall forecasting grade information in the next 24 hours and judging whether the rainfall forecasting grade in the next 24 hours is a rainfall forecasting grade of light rain or below; 4, dynamically adjusting reservoir flood control limit water level of the rainfall forecast levels of the light rain and below the light rain; and 5, dynamically adjusting the reservoir flood control limit water level of the moderate rain and precipitation prediction grade above the moderate rain. According to the method, thereservoir is protected according to the condition that the average areal rainfall on the drainage basin is equivalent to the forecast override rainfall; the corresponding safety limit water level is reversely deduced according to the reservoir flood control capacity and the safety discharge control flow, the flood control water level is deduced on the basis of rainfall forecasting, the possible precipitation value range is expanded in an override mode while the forecasting precision is considered, the utilization of flood resources by the reservoir is increased, and the flood regulation risk of the reservoir is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of flood control limited water level adjustment, and in particular relates to a method for dynamically adjusting the flood control limited water level of a reservoir based on forecast error leapfrog fortification. Background technique [0002] Affected by climate change and human activities, the temporal and spatial distribution of water resources tends to be more uneven. Coupled with the rapid development of my country's social economy, the gap in people's demand for water resources is increasing. Regulating surface runoff through reservoirs on large rivers is an important measure to meet social water demand. Reservoir flood regulation is an important type of reservoir regulation of river runoff. For a long time, reservoir flood dispatching has implemented a static dispatching mode that does not consider forecast information, that is, based on flood frequency analysis and hydrological statistics, fixed flo...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06Q10/04G06Q10/06G06Q50/26
CPCG06Q10/04G06Q10/06312G06Q50/26Y02A10/40
Inventor 刘招王丽霞杨银科
Owner CHANGAN UNIV
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