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A Method for Measuring Three-Dimensional Angular Motion Using Optical Flow

A technology of optical flow measurement and angular motion, which is applied in measuring devices, photogrammetry/video metrology, surveying and navigation, etc., and can solve problems such as increasing measurement complexity

Active Publication Date: 2022-03-15
GUILIN UNIV OF ELECTRONIC TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In order to ensure the normal flight of the aircraft, it is necessary to measure and control the flight attitude of the aircraft. At present, the attitude measurement of the motion based on optical flow mainly depends on the object distance, and it also needs to be measured together with the ranging sensor and the precise moving parts. A reference plane needs to be selected, and when optical flow sensors are used for measurement, multiple optical flow sensors are usually selected for attitude measurement, which requires solving complex simultaneous equations, which increases the complexity of the measurement

Method used

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  • A Method for Measuring Three-Dimensional Angular Motion Using Optical Flow
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  • A Method for Measuring Three-Dimensional Angular Motion Using Optical Flow

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Embodiment Construction

[0024] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals designate the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the figures are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0025] see figure 1 , the present invention provides a method for measuring three-dimensional angular motion using optical flow, comprising:

[0026] S101. Using multiple optical flow sensors to acquire optical images to obtain a continuous two-dimensional image flow.

[0027] Specifically, three or more optical flow sensors pointing to different planes are strapped down to the measured object to obtain multiple continuous two-dimensional image streams within the imaging range. When optical imaging is performed, the overall move...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for measuring three-dimensional angular motion by using optical flow. Three or more optical flow sensors pointing to different planes are strapped down to the measured object to obtain multiple continuous two-dimensional image flows within the imaging range. , according to the obtained two-dimensional image flow, calculate the corresponding optical flow measurement value according to the similar triangle principle, and multiply it with the set coefficient to obtain the corresponding angular increment on the x-axis, y-axis and z-axis The proportional formula is then converted into the product of the constant coefficient matrix and the optical flow measurement value matrix to obtain the corresponding three-dimensional angle increment, which reduces the measurement complexity.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of three-dimensional posture and motion measurement, in particular to a method for measuring three-dimensional angular motion by using optical flow. Background technique [0002] Aircraft flight attitude refers to the degree of pitch, roll, and yaw of the aircraft during flight, which can be quantified as pitch angle, roll angle, and yaw angle. In order to ensure the normal flight of the aircraft, it is necessary to measure and control the flight attitude of the aircraft. At present, the attitude measurement of the motion based on optical flow mainly depends on the object distance, and it also needs to be measured together with the ranging sensor and the precise moving parts. A reference plane needs to be selected, and when an optical flow sensor is used for measurement, multiple optical flow sensors are usually selected for attitude measurement, which requires solving a relatively complicated set of simulta...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01C11/00
CPCG01C11/00
Inventor 李翔石琦唐妍梅
Owner GUILIN UNIV OF ELECTRONIC TECH
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