Automatic unhooking device and automatic unhooking method

An automatic decoupling and decoupling technology is applied in the field of vehicle crash test, which can solve the problems of abnormal coupling of the coupler, inappropriate collision test system, and inability to ensure successful decoupling, so as to avoid potential safety hazards and ensure successful decoupling.

Pending Publication Date: 2021-01-05
CRRC CHANGCHUN RAILWAY VEHICLES CO LTD
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  • Abstract
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Problems solved by technology

At present, the coupler coupling state detection device can only detect the abnormality of the coupling coupling, but cannot ensure the success of uncoupling
Therefore, the existing coupler coupling scheme is not suitable for the crash test system

Method used

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  • Automatic unhooking device and automatic unhooking method

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Embodiment Construction

[0021] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and in no way taken as limiting the invention, its application or uses. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0022] It should be noted that the terminology used here is only for describing specific implementations, and is not intended to limit the exemplary implementations according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise, the singular is intended to include...

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Abstract

The invention provides an automatic unhooking device and an automatic unhooking method. The automatic unhooking device comprises: a mechanical hook head which is internally provided with a coupler knuckle plate capable of pivoting; a driving unit used for driving the coupler knuckle plate to rotate; and an uncoupling in-place signal detection unit used for detecting whether the coupler knuckle plate rotates to an uncoupling position or not and sending an uncoupling in-place signal when detecting that the coupler knuckle plate rotates to the uncoupling position. According to the automatic unhooking device and the automatic unhooking method, automatic unhooking and unhooking operations can be realized in a high-speed running state, so that two vehicles coupled with the device are separated,and the safety of test equipment and personnel is guaranteed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of vehicle collision tests, in particular to an automatic decoupling device and an automatic decoupling method. Background technique [0002] The coupler device mainly plays the role of coupling the vehicle and transmitting the longitudinal force. The traditional coupler buffer device is mainly designed around how to improve the reliability of the coupling and prevent the occurrence of automatic uncoupling accidents. However, with the development of the economy and society, the demand for coupler functions is more diverse. In some industrial application scenarios, such as vehicle crash test systems and molten iron car unloading, it is necessary to realize automatic uncoupling between the tractor and the towed vehicle. Hook, unhook function. [0003] The vehicle crash test system needs to use a driving vehicle to pull the tested vehicle to accelerate to the target speed and then perform decoupling control. After decou...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B60D1/26
CPCB60D1/26
Inventor 滕万秀王青权马昭钰冯光旭
Owner CRRC CHANGCHUN RAILWAY VEHICLES CO LTD
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