A method for analyzing short-term temperature fluctuations

A temperature and technology to be analyzed, applied in the field of meteorological analysis, can solve the problems of the length of the research period, the availability of fluctuation indicators that eliminate seasonal influences, and the inability to identify the direction of temperature fluctuations, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2021-09-28
NANJING INST OF GEOGRAPHY & LIMNOLOGY
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  • Abstract
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Problems solved by technology

The disadvantage is that it can only reflect the temperature fluctuation (deviation) range, and cannot identify the direction of temperature fluctuation (cooling or heating) and frequency
[0017] Previous temperature fluctuation analysis methods have their own limitations, and it is difficult to balance the length of the research period, the elimination of seasonal effects, and the availability of fluctuation indicators.
It is not only easy to set the length of the research period, but also eliminate seasonal effects, and can clearly judge the magnitude and frequency of temperature fluctuations, which is difficult to achieve by using a unified and existing temperature fluctuation analysis and calculation method

Method used

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Embodiment 1

[0046] Such as figure 1 , figure 2 Shown, application method of the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0047] (1) Collect multi-year daily temperature data of a certain place and arrange them in chronological order;

[0048] The multi-year daily temperature data can be used for multi-year temperature monitoring by the user himself, or obtain a multi-year daily temperature series of a certain place from other sources, such as multi-year daily average temperature, multi-year daily maximum temperature, or multi-year daily minimum temperature. The object of calculation and analysis in this embodiment is the 60-year daily maximum temperature series of a weather station.

[0049] (2) Set the period length of the short-term temperature fluctuation studied;

[0050] The user defines the required short-term fluctuation research period between more than 2 days and less than one year. Whether the fluctuation occurs and the fluctuation range are all judged and calculat...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for analyzing short-term temperature fluctuations, which collects daily temperature series of a certain place for many years, takes data within the length of the research period to calculate the difference between the daily temperature and the temperature of the first day within the length of time, and forms a difference group , and form multiple difference series based on the corresponding difference group data for many years, sort each difference series by size, and calculate the upper and lower thresholds; determine the relationship between the daily corresponding difference group and the upper and lower thresholds of the corresponding difference series, It can be judged whether the temperature fluctuation occurs within the length of the study period. The method of the present invention can freely define the length of the research period and the threshold ratio of the occurrence of fluctuations, and eliminates the influence of seasonal changes on temperature fluctuations, and can obtain the daily temperature fluctuation range and the fluctuation frequency within a time period, and the direction of fluctuations can be determined by the fluctuation range Positive or negative indication of the indicator.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of meteorological analysis, and in particular relates to a method for analyzing short-term temperature fluctuations. Background technique [0002] Temperature has always been a major focus in the field of climate research worldwide, and temperature change is a very important indicator of climate change. [0003] Since the phenomenon of climate warming has attracted people's attention, the research and control of temperature change has always been the focus of attention of various countries. In order to prevent the trend of global warming, the United Nations formulated the "United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change" in 1992, which was signed in the Brazilian city of Rio de Janeiro in the same year. At the same time, since temperature changes (fluctuations) on different time scales help to understand large-scale global climate change, it has also become one of the hot topics in the field of climat...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01W1/00G06F17/18
CPCG01W1/00G06F17/18
Inventor 邓建明何云川张运林秦伯强
Owner NANJING INST OF GEOGRAPHY & LIMNOLOGY
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