Apparatus and method for analyzing bacteria
a technology of a specimen and a method, which is applied in the field of apparatus and a method for detecting bacteria in a specimen, can solve the problems of inability to obtain accurate judgment results and dependencies, and achieve the effects of detecting gram-negative or rapidly and accurately, and detecting gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria more easily
Inactive Publication Date: 2005-04-14
SYSMEX CORP
View PDF6 Cites 9 Cited by
- Summary
- Abstract
- Description
- Claims
- Application Information
AI Technical Summary
Benefits of technology
[0010] The present invention provides an apparatus and a method for detecting Gram-negative or Gram-positive bacteria more easily, rapidly and accurately than the conventional techniques. Further, the present invention provides an apparatus and a method for detecting Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria more easily, rapidly and accurately than the conventional techniques.
Problems solved by technology
By the method using lectin described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,137,810, however, there are cases where accurate judgment results cannot be obtained depending on the kind of bacterium.
By the method using a plurality of fluorescent dyes described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,545,535, there are cases where accurate judgment results cannot be obtained because contaminants other than bacteria contained in a specimen are also stained.
Method used
the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View moreImage
Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Smart ImageViewing Examples
Examples
Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test
Embodiment Construction
[0099] Using the bacteria analyzing apparatus 1 described above, a specimen was analyzed as follows. The specimen used was a culture obtained by culturing objective bacteria to a density of about 105 cells / ml in a heart infusion liquid medium. In this example, cultures of the following 6 kinds of bacteria were prepared and used as specimens. In the 6 kinds of bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria are the following 3 bacteria: [0100]Acinetobacter baumannii (ATCC 19606) (hereinafter, referred to as “A. baumannii”) [0101]Escherichia coli (ATCC 25922) (hereinafter, referred to as “E. coli”) [0102]Klebsiella pneumoniae (ATCC 700603) (hereinafter, referred to as “K. pneumoniae”).
[0103] Gram-positive bacteria are the following 3 bacteria: [0104]Enterococcus faecalis (ATCC 29212) (hereinafter, referred to as “E. faecalis”) [0105]Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC 29213) (hereinafter, referred to as “S. aureus”) [0106]Lactobacilllus achidophilus (ATCC 4356) (hereinafter, referred to as “L. achidophilus...
the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More PUM
Login to View More Abstract
An apparatus for analyzing bacteria is described that includes an analytic sample preparation section for preparing an analytic sample by treating a specimen so as to generate a morphological difference between Gram-negative bacteria and Gram-positive bacteria, a detector for detecting optical information from each particle contained in the analytic sample and an analyzing section for detecting Gram-positive bacteria contained on the basis of the detected optical information. A method for analyzing bacteria is also described.
Description
[0001] This application claims priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119 to Japanese Patent Application No. 2003-352170 filed Oct. 10, 2003, the entire content of which is hereby incorporated by reference. BACKGROUND [0002] 1. Field of the Invention [0003] The present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for detecting bacteria in a specimen and in particular to an apparatus and a method for detecting Gram-negative or Gram-positive bacteria contained in a specimen. The present invention also relates to an apparatus and a method for detecting Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria contained in a specimen. [0004] 2. Description of the Related Art [0005] For generally classifying bacteria, the bacteria are first divided roughly into two groups of bacteria i.e. Gram-positive bacteria and Gram-negative bacteria, on the basis of Gram stainability. The classification by Gram stainability is the most fundamental standard for classifying bacteria, and Gram staining classification methods gen...
Claims
the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More Application Information
Patent Timeline
Login to View More IPC IPC(8): C12Q1/04C12Q1/06C12M1/34
CPCY10S435/808C12Q1/04
Inventor KAWASHIMA, YASUYUKI
Owner SYSMEX CORP