Patents
Literature
Patsnap Eureka AI that helps you search prior art, draft patents, and assess FTO risks, powered by patent and scientific literature data.

337 results about "Gram-positive bacterium" patented technology

Gram-positive bacteria are bacteria that give a positive result in the Gram stain test, which is traditionally used to quickly classify bacteria into two broad categories according to their cell wall.

Pleuromutilin derivative as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of antibacterial drugs, and discloses a pleuromutilin derivative and a preparation method and application thereof.The pleuromutilin derivative is a compound with the structure shown in the formula I and pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound, and in the formula, R1, R2 and R3 are H, OMe, NO2, Me, F, Cl or Br. According to the present invention, the structure is novel, the antibacterial activity is excellent, and the in vitro antibacterial experiment result shows that the antibacterial activity of more than 90% of the compound on the Gram-positive bacteria staphylococcus aureus drug-resistant strains ATCC 33591 and ATCC 43300 and the staphylococcus aureus sensitive strain ATCC 2913 is superior to the antibacterial activity of tiamulin, such that the tiamulin is expected to be used in the treatment of the bacterial infection caused by the staphylococcus aureus, and the application prospect is broad. And a new choice is provided for anti-infection drugs.
Owner:XIHUA UNIV

Antibacterial polypeptide, composition and application thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of biological medicines, and relates to an antibacterial polypeptide, a composition and application thereof. The amino acid sequence of the antibacterial polypeptide is as shown in SEQ ID NO. 1: KWKIKWPVKWFKM-NH2. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the antibacterial polypeptide. Experiments show that the antibacterial polypeptide disclosed by the invention has broad-spectrum antibacterial activity on gram-positive bacteria and / or gram-negative bacteria, and also has low cytotoxicity and low hemolysis. The antibacterial polypeptide provided by the invention consists of 14 amino acids, is relatively short in peptide chain, small in molecular weight and easy to artificially synthesize, is a micromolecular polypeptide with extremely high application value, can be used for preparing a novel antibacterial agent, and has a wide application prospect.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV QILU HOSPITAL

Antibacterial peptide and application thereof

The invention provides an antibacterial peptide and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of biological medicine. Based on bioinformatics and an AI technology, a novel broad-spectrum antibacterial peptide is expected to be screened from tick (hard tick shoulder) genomes, and the antibacterial peptide has antibacterial activity on bacteria (including clinical drug-resistant strains) and fungi, does not have obvious cytotoxicity and hemolytic activity, and is an important candidate molecule of anti-infective drugs. In the embodiment of the invention, the minimum inhibitory concentration of the antibacterial peptide on gram-positive bacteria, gram-negative bacteria and fungi is verified, and the antibacterial peptide is proved to have obvious antibacterial activity on the gram-positive bacteria, the gram-negative bacteria and the fungi. The invention also verifies that the minimum inhibitory concentration of the antibacterial peptide to clinical drug-resistant bacteria is equivalent to the minimum inhibitory concentration of the antibacterial peptide to standard strains, and verifies that the antibacterial peptide can be used as a broad-spectrum antibacterial peptide and is named as SL-15.
Owner:KUNMING INST OF ZOOLOGY CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Antibacterial peptide for inhibiting gram-negative bacteria as well as preparation method and application of antibacterial peptide

The invention discloses an antibacterial peptide sequence for inhibiting gram-negative bacteria and application of the antibacterial peptide sequence. A plurality of antibacterial peptides are designed for gram-negative bacteria, and antibacterial test results show that the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID No.4 has an exact inhibition effect on two gram-negative bacteria and also has a certain inhibition effect on staphylococcus aureus; in addition, the amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID No.2 has an exact inhibition effect on gram-positive bacterium micrococcus luteus and fungus candida albicans, and the inhibition rates are 99.32% and 93.42% respectively. The invention further provides application of the antibacterial peptide in preparation of drugs for resisting bacterial or fungal infection.
Owner:INSTITUTE OF ANIMAL SCIENCES OF CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES

Ten antibacterial peptides and application thereof in preparation of antibacterial infection drugs

The invention relates to application of ten antibacterial peptides in the antimicrobial field. The ten antibacterial peptides have strong antibacterial activity on multi-drug-resistant bacteria, including but not limited to gram-negative bacteria such as escherichia coli, pseudomonas aeruginosa, acinetobacter baumannii, klebsiella pneumoniae and the like, and gram-positive bacteria such as staphylococcus aureus, enterococcus faecalis and the like. Activity research proves that any one of the ten antibacterial peptides has a remarkable effect of inhibiting, killing or preventing microbial infection. Due to the strong antibacterial property of any antibacterial peptide, the antibacterial peptide has wide application potential in the aspects of preparing antibacterial drugs, preservatives, antibacterial coatings, antibacterial fibers, antibacterial packaging materials and the like. Due to the unique property of the antibacterial peptide in the aspect of antibacterial performance, a new direction is provided for the development of efficient and reliable antibacterial agents and antibacterial technologies and products in multiple fields.
Owner:王刚

Purified cow milk antibacterial peptide produced by fermentation method and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of a cow milk antibacterial peptide with wide inhibitory activity on gram-positive bacteria and gram-negative bacteria by a fermentation method, the cow milk antibacterial peptide is prepared by taking milk protein as a raw material through a microbial fermentation method and a multi-stage membrane separation and purification process, the yield of the cow milk antibacterial peptide prepared by the method can reach 18-30%, and the yield of the cow milk antibacterial peptide prepared by the method can reach 18-30%. And the peptide content in the product is 60-85%. The cow milk antibacterial peptide prepared by the preparation method disclosed by the invention has inhibitory activity on gram-positive bacteria and gram-negative bacteria. The prepared cow milk antibacterial peptide can be used for preparing drugs and / or health care products, food and skin care products for preventing and / or reducing infectious diseases caused by escherichia coli, staphylococcus aureus, pseudomonas aeruginosa, porphyromonas gingivalis and streptococcus mutans, can also be used as a food preservative, an oral bacteriostatic agent, a preservative and the like, and has a good application prospect.
Owner:DALIAN INSTITUTE OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES

Antibacterial peptide based on pseudosciaena crocea CXCL8 protein and application thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of biology, and particularly relates to antibacterial peptide based on large yellow croaker CXCL8 protein and application of the antibacterial peptide. The preparation method comprises the following steps: by taking a large yellow croaker CXCL8 protein as a template, intercepting a linear polypeptide of 13 amino acids, and carrying out carboxyl terminal amidation modification, so as to obtain the antibacterial peptide AVV13N, and the amino acid sequence of the antibacterial peptide AVV13N is Ala-Arg-Trp-Val-Arg-Arg-Val-Leu-Lys-Lys-Met-Val-NH2; the antibacterial peptide AVK13N is obtained by interchanging lysine at the 11th site and valine at the 13th site in an amino acid sequence of the antibacterial peptide AVV13N, and the amino acid sequence of the antibacterial peptide AVK13N is Ala-Arg-Trp-Val-Arg-Arg-Val-Leu-Lys-Lys-Val-Met-Lys-NH2. The molecular weights of the antibacterial peptides AVV13N and AVK13N are both 1669.12 Da, the isoelectric points of the antibacterial peptides AVV13N and AVK13N are both 12.44, and the antibacterial peptides AVV13N and AVK13N are both alkaline polypeptides. The antibacterial peptides AVV13N and AVK13N have broad-spectrum bactericidal activity and can be used for specifically killing gram-positive bacteria and gram-negative bacteria. In addition, the antibacterial peptides AVV13N and AVK13N have relatively weak hemolytic activity, relatively low cytotoxicity and good temperature stability, pH value stability and salt ion stability. The antibacterial peptides AVV13N and AVK13N provided by the invention can replace antibiotics and are applied to prevention and treatment of bacterial diseases.
Owner:FUJIAN AGRI & FORESTRY UNIV

Broad-spectrum antibacterial peptide 910302 and application thereof

The invention relates to a broad-spectrum antibacterial peptide 910302 and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of biology. The antibacterial peptide has broad-spectrum antibacterial activity, can inhibit gram-positive bacteria such as staphylococcus aureus, gram-negative bacteria such as escherichia coli, klebsiella pneumoniae, acinetobacter baumannii and pseudomonas aeruginosa, and fungi such as candida auriculata and candida albicans, and has high antibacterial activity. The compound has a relatively strong inhibition effect on clinically separated drug-resistant strains with multiple drug resistance. In addition, the antibacterial peptide is low in hemolytic activity, small in toxicity, short in synthetic sequence, small in molecular weight and easy to chemically synthesize. And the in-vivo safety is ensured while efficient sterilization is realized.
Owner:THE FIRST MEDICAL CENT CHINESE PLA GENERAL HOSPITAL

Application of FGF8 protein in preparation of antibacterial agent

The invention belongs to the technical field of genetic engineering, and discloses application of FGF8 protein in preparation of an antibacterial agent. Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) is adopted to express grass carp FGF8a and mouse FGF8b, the grass carp FGF8a and mouse FGF8b recombinant protein is obtained after purification of a Ni < 2 + >-TED agarose gel column, and it is found that the two proteins have the remarkable sterilization effect on gram-negative bacteria and gram-positive bacteria, can be used for preparing broad-spectrum antibacterial agents or antibacterial drugs and have high application value.
Owner:HUAZHONG AGRI UNIV

Antibacterial peptide cAMP-1116nc with broad-spectrum antibacterial effect and application thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of antibacterial peptide application, in particular to an antibacterial peptide cAMP-1116nc with a broad-spectrum antibacterial effect and application of the antibacterial peptide cAMP-1116nc. The antibacterial peptide cAMP-1116nc is obtained by carrying out N-terminal acetylation modification and C-terminal amidation modification on a polypeptide as shown in SEQ ID NO. 1. The antibacterial peptide cAMP-1116nc is an antibacterial peptide cAMP-1116nc. The antibacterial peptide cAMP-1116nc disclosed by the invention shows remarkable antibacterial activity in a plurality of gram-positive bacteria and gram-negative bacteria. The antibacterial peptide cAMP-1116nc can efficiently kill clinically common gram-negative pathogenic bacteria acinetobacter baumannii under the conditions that the pH is equal to 2, the pH is equal to 7.4 and the pH is equal to 8.4, has relatively low cytotoxicity, has the potential of preparing antibacterial drugs, and is suitable for developing antibacterial products with multiple purposes, including the antibacterial drugs, disinfectants and biological preservatives. The invention provides a novel functional polypeptide for the field of antibacterial peptides, and the novel functional polypeptide has important practical application value.
Owner:OCEAN UNIV OF CHINA

Polymer antibacterial artificial leather and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses macromolecular antibacterial artificial leather and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of artificial leather preparation. The preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing zinc-loaded silicon dioxide with amino grafted on the surface and quaternized polyether polyurethane containing an epoxy group, mixing the zinc-loaded silicon dioxide and the quaternized polyether polyurethane to prepare antibacterial protection slurry, and bonding the zinc-loaded silicon dioxide and the quaternized polyether polyurethane through ring-opening reaction of the amino and the epoxy group during curing to form a cross-linked network, so as to obtain the antibacterial protection layer with antibacterial property, flexibility and wear resistance; zinc ions have an obvious inhibiting effect on bacteria such as gram-positive bacteria and gram-negative bacteria and fungi such as candida albicans, quaternary ammonium salt has an obvious inhibiting effect on influenza viruses, and the zinc ions and the quaternary ammonium salt have a synergistic effect, so that the antibacterial range of the artificial leather is wider, the inhibiting force on germs is stronger, and the antibacterial property of the artificial leather is further improved.
Owner:KUNMING PUPI ECONOMIC & TRADE CO LTD

Antibacterial peptide from zebra fish

The invention provides an antibacterial peptide derived from zebra fish, the amino acid sequence of the antibacterial peptide is SEQ ID NO: 1, and the sequence of coding nucleotide of the antibacterial peptide is SEQ ID NO: 2. The antibacterial peptide provided by the invention can be used for preparing products for preventing, treating and resisting bacteria. The zebrafish antibacterial peptide mP60-81 disclosed by the invention has a remarkable antibacterial effect on gram-positive bacteria and gram-negative bacteria, is wide in antibacterial spectrum, has great use value, and has better application in the aspect of developing and preparing antibacterial agents. The antibacterial peptide is derived from zebra fish, can be applied to aquaculture as a feed additive, and can also be developed into an antibacterial agent, an antibacterial drug and the like, so that the antibacterial peptide has a wide application prospect.
Owner:QINGDAO UNIV OF SCI & TECH

A nano-functional material with strong non-toxic antibacterial and antiviral properties and its preparation and application

The present invention discloses a strong, non-toxic, antibacterial and antiviral nano-functional material and a preparation method thereof. The nano-functional material is green, non-toxic and harmless, and its antibacterial and antiviral effect can reach more than 99%. The new nano-material innovatively uses the natural antibacterial agent meta-dichlorostyrene meta-dichloroacetophenone as the main body of the material to exert its antibacterial and antiviral effects. This makes the new nano-material not only have extremely strong antibacterial and antiviral effects, but also as a natural antibacterial agent, when it is used as a textile material, it can be non-toxic and harmless to the human body, green and healthy. It has a better inhibitory effect on both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria than nano-copper oxide and meta-dichlorophenylethanol and meta-dichloroacetophenone. The present invention also provides a preparation method for the nano-functional material, which includes chemical reaction processes such as boron hydrolysis reaction, catalytic oxidation reaction, electrocarboxylation reaction, and esterification reaction.
Owner:YUNGUANG TECH (SHENZHEN) CO LTD

Fe3O4 (at) PDA-MnO2 nano material as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention relates to a Fe3O4 (at) PDA-MnO2 nanometer material and a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of biological medicine, the Fe3O4 (at) PDA-MnO2 nanometer material shows excellent photo-thermal performance and peroxidase (POD) simulation activity, and the catalytic activity is enhanced under NIR irradiation. The Fe3O4 (at) PDA-MnO2 has a sterilization rate up to 99% and good biofilm formation destroying performance on gram-positive bacteria, gram-negative bacteria and gram-variant bacteria, in-vitro and BV mouse model experiments show that the Fe3O4 (at) PDA-MnO2 is combined with NIR irradiation, due to the synergistic antibacterial effect of the Fe3O4 (at) PDA-MnO2, vagina inflammation caused by bacterial infection of BV is remarkably reduced, and the Fe3O4 (at) PDA-MnO2 is superior to that of a positive control drug.
Owner:FIRST PEOPLES HOSPITAL OF YUNNAN PROVINCE

Chinese mouse hepialus antibacterial peptide and application thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of biomedicine, and particularly relates to a Chinese mouse ear-derived antibacterial peptide and application thereof. The antibacterial peptide derived from the Chinese mouse ear is MC-CATH1, MC-CATH2 or MC-CATH3, and the antibacterial peptide derived from the Chinese mouse ear is MC-CATH3; the antibacterial peptides MC-CATH1, MC-CATH2 and MC-CATH3 derived from the hepialus sinensis have relatively strong antibacterial activity on gram positive bacteria and gram negative bacteria, have broad-spectrum and efficient antibacterial action, and have the characteristics of low hemolytic activity, small cytotoxicity, salt tolerance and strong antibacterial biofilm activity, so that the antibacterial peptides MC-CATH1, MC-CATH2 and MC-CATH3 can be used for preparing the antibacterial peptides of the hepialus sinensis, and the antibacterial peptides MC-CATH1, MC-CATH2 and MC-CATH3 can be used for preparing the antibacterial peptides of the hepialus sinensis. In addition, the MC-CATH3 can kill bacteria by inducing the bacteria to generate a ferroptosis-like mechanism. The MC-CATH1, the MC-CATH2 and the MC-CATH3 can be applied to the fields of medicines, cosmetics, food preservation and the breeding industry.
Owner:YANTAI INST OF COASTAL ZONE RES CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Preparation method and application of purslane extracellular vesicles

The invention relates to application of a plant-derived extracellular vesicle and a compound thereof in preparation of a pharmaceutical composition for treating or preventing diseases caused by high colonization degree of gram-positive bacteria in skin, in particular to application of a purslane extracellular vesicle and a compound of the purslane extracellular vesicle and hydrogel.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE

Escherichia coli-bacillus subtilis shuttle plasmid and application

The invention discloses an escherichia coli-bacillus subtilis shuttle plasmid and application, and belongs to the field of gene engineering. The shuttle plasmid comprises the following elements: a promoter sequence, a coding sequence of bacillus subtilis signal peptide, a replication initiation sequence of bacillus subtilis, a replication initiation sequence of escherichia coli and an antibiotic resistance gene. According to the plasmid design, a modular structure is adopted, and quick replacement of key elements such as a promoter, a signal peptide and RBS is supported through optimized enzyme cutting site layout; a 6 * His tag introduced at the tail end of a multiple cloning site (MCS) can be adapted to nickel column affinity chromatography, and the purification process of the recombinant protein is simplified. The plasmid has the characteristics of small molecular weight and convenience in operation, can be efficiently cloned and constructed in escherichia coli and then directly converted into bacillus subtilis for protein expression, is particularly suitable for development of a gram-positive bacterium secretory expression system, and provides an efficient tool for large-scale production of industrial enzyme preparations.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Preserving solution for preserving host and gram-negative bacterium nucleic acid in faeces sample

The invention provides a preserving fluid for preserving host and gram-negative bacterium nucleic acid in an excrement sample, and particularly discloses an excrement preserving fluid capable of effectively splitting and releasing host intestinal cast-off cell DNA and gram-negative bacterium DNA and splitting gram-positive bacterium DNA less. Therefore, the Gram-negative pathogenic bacteria can be used for screening various Gram-negative pathogenic bacteria and can also be used for primary screening and general survey of diseases such as colorectal cancer of a host, and interference of nucleic acid of Gram-positive bacteria on detection is remarkably reduced.
Owner:JIANGSU COWIN BIOTECH CO LTD +2

Peptidoglycan hydrolase lysph1 having broad-spectrum lytic activity, and mutant and use thereof

PCT designated stageWO2025251550A1Antibacterial agentsPeptide/protein ingredientsEscherichia coliPeptidoglycan Hydrolase
A peptidoglycan hydrolase LysPH1 having a broad-spectrum lytic activity, and a mutant and the use thereof, which belong to the technical field of biological formulations. An antibacterial peptide LysPH1-CP, a peptidoglycan hydrolase LysPH1 containing the antibacterial peptide LysPH1-CP and a peptidoglycan hydrolase mutant LysPH1-K containing the peptidoglycan hydrolase LysPH1 all have good thermal stability, and can broadly lyse both Gram-negative bacteria and Gram-positive bacteria. Moreover, the peptidoglycan hydrolase LysPH1 and the peptidoglycan hydrolase mutant LysPH1-K can be solubly expressed in Escherichia coli, and have high enzymatic activity. Therefore, the antibacterial peptide LysPH1-CP, the peptidoglycan hydrolase LysPH1 and the peptidoglycan hydrolase mutant LysPH1-K have good application prospects in the preparation of an anti-infective drug and the research and development of feed additives.
Owner:WUHAN INST OF VIROLOGY CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI

Anti-infection application of C-reactive protein

The invention discloses an anti-infection application of C-reactive protein. The invention provides an application of C-reactive protein in preparation of a product for preventing and / or treating infection. The invention creatively finds that the C-reactive protein can be widely combined with polysaccharide capsular structures on the surfaces of various gram-positive bacteria and gram-negative bacteria in a blood circulation system, and the bacteria marked by the C-reactive protein are quickly transferred from blood to the surface of liver macrophages-Kukhou cells, so that the bacteria are quickly phagocytized and cleared in the liver; therefore, pathogens invading the blood can be effectively removed. The C-reactive protein has a broad-spectrum antibacterial function of identifying and eliminating a plurality of gram-positive and gram-negative pathogenic bacteria. In a C-reactive protein deficient individual, the recombinant C-reactive protein is injected, so that the C-reactive protein can obtain antibacterial immune protection.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIVERSITY

Hydrogel compositions

The present invention relates to hydrogel compositions comprising polymer conjugates capable of selectively binding to fungi, Gram positive bacteria and / or Gram negative bacteria. The hydrogel compositions can be used for detecting the presence of fungi, Gram positive bacteria and / or Gram negative bacteria in a sample.
Owner:UNIV OF SHEFFIELD +2

Preparation and application of cephalomycin derivative with gram-positive bacterium activity resistance

The invention discloses preparation and application of a hand mycin derivative with gram-positive bacterium activity resistance, and belongs to the technical field of medicine preparation. According to the present invention, the ctd gene cluster is subjected to heterologous expression in the strain Streptomyces lividans TK64, such that the obtained hand mycin derivatives Carpatamide N and Carpatamide O show excellent biological activity on the gram-positive bacteria; the MIC (minimal inhibitory concentration) values of the Carpamide N and the Carpamide O on streptococcus faecium and enterococcus faecium are 4 mu g / mL and 1 mu g / mL respectively; the MIC (minimal inhibitory concentration) values for staphylococcus aureus and bacillus subtilis are respectively 0.25 mu g / mL and 0.125 mu g / mL, the MIC values for MRSA (Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus) are respectively 1 mu g / mL and 0.5 mu g / mL, and the Gram-positive bacterium resisting activity of the compound is equivalent to or better than that of vancomycin.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV OF TECH

Membrane-rupturing antibacterial peptide and application thereof

The invention discloses a membrane-rupturing antibacterial peptide and application thereof. On the basis of an artificial intelligence screening method, a membrane-rupturing antibacterial peptide KLAKLLKLLLWAQNELDQKK is identified from a proteome of toads, the membrane-rupturing antibacterial peptide has three positive charges, and 50% of amino acid is hydrophobic amino acid. Through experimental tests, the antibacterial peptide can inhibit the growth of 10 different strains including gram negative strains and gram positive strains; meanwhile, the semi-maximum hemolysis concentration and the semi-maximum cytotoxicity concentration of the antibacterial peptide are both greater than 128 mu g / mL, and the antibacterial peptide has good biological safety. The antibacterial peptide plays an antibacterial role by destroying cell membranes, has the characteristic that the drug resistance of bacteria is not easily caused, and is an ideal development object of antibacterial drugs and antibacterial products such as disinfectants, detergents and feed additives.
Owner:PEKING UNIV

A method of treating skin conditions using genetically modified microorganisms.

This disclosure relates to compositions and methods using genetically modified bacteria that express superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase enzymes to reduce oxidative stress in the skin, and can be used for various skin conditions. In some embodiments of this disclosure, the genetically modified bacteria are Gram-positive bacteria, for example, of the genus Corynebacterium.
Owner:RESVITA BIOINCORPORATED

Cyclic ester peptide compound, producing strain of cyclic ester peptide compound, preparation method of cyclic ester peptide compound and application of cyclic ester peptide compound in preparation of antibacterial drugs

The invention belongs to the technical field of biological medicines, and particularly relates to a cyclic ester peptide compound, a producing strain thereof, a preparation method and application of the cyclic ester peptide compound in preparation of antibacterial medicines. The invention provides a cyclic ester peptide compound as shown in a formula I, a stereoisomer, a tautomer and an isotope derivative of the cyclic ester peptide compound, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the cyclic ester peptide compound, a producing strain Streptomyces alboflavus sp.NX-12 of the cyclic ester peptide compound, and fermentation, separation and purification methods of the cyclic ester peptide compound and the stereoisomer, the tautomer and the isotope derivative of the cyclic ester peptide compound. The cyclic ester peptide compound has strong inhibitory activity on a variety of gram-positive bacteria, can be used for preparing antibacterial drugs, shows application potential in treatment of infection and other related diseases, and compared with the existing similar gram-positive bacterium-resistant glycopeptide antibiotic vancomycin, the cyclic ester peptide compound has the advantages that the cyclic ester peptide compound can be used for preparing the antibacterial drugs; the cyclic ester peptide compound disclosed by the invention has an equivalent antibacterial effect. The preparation method of the cyclic ester peptide compound is simple in process, short in time consumption, capable of greatly reducing the medicine cost and suitable for large-scale production. # imgabs0 #
Owner:MEDICINE & BIOENG INST OF CHINESE ACAD OF MEDICAL SCI

Bacterial membrane vesicles, and separation and preparation system and method therefor

The present invention belongs to the field of microbiology, and particularly relates to membrane vesicles (MVs) isolated from bacteria, and an isolation and preparation system and method for the membrane vesicles, and applications of the membrane vesicles. The bacteria of the present invention comprise Gram-positive bacteria and Gram-negative bacteria. The invention uses ionizing irradiation to irradiate bacteria, and isolates and purifies the produced membrane vesicles. The membrane vesicles prepared can be used as a vaccine, a vaccine adjuvant and / or a pharmaceutical carrier. In addition, the present invention provides a biological composition comprising the membrane vesicles and inactivated bacteria. In addition, the present invention also provides a preparation system, and isolation and purification system for bacterial membrane vesicles and the corresponding method. The membrane vesicles obtained by using the system and method have high yield, high purity and easy to be industrialized.
Owner:SICHUAN UNIV

Antibacterial peptide RV15 and application thereof

The application discloses an antibacterial peptide RV15 and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of biology. The amino acid sequence of the antibacterial peptide RV15 is shown as SEQ ID NO. 1. The antibacterial peptide RV15 provided by the application has broad-spectrum antibacterial activity, has a significant bacteriostatic effect on gram-positive bacteria and gram-negative bacteria, and has a long bactericidal duration. The hemolytic activity is very low, and the biological safety is good. The antibacterial peptide RV15 can be used for treating bacterial infection, and can also be applied to other scenes requiring bactericidal action or bacterial growth inhibition. The antibacterial peptide RV15 provided by the application has a short sequence, a small molecular weight and low chemical synthesis difficulty, and can save the production cost on a large scale.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

A strain of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens BZWQ833, a bacterial agent and its application

The present invention relates to the field of microorganisms, and particularly to a Bacillus amyloliquefaciens BZWQ833, a microbial agent and its application. A Bacillus amyloliquefaciens was screened from the rhizosphere soil of a potato common scab field with continuous cropping for many years, named Bacillus amyloliquefaciens BZWQ833 and subjected to biological preservation. This bacterium is a Gram-positive bacterium that can produce spores and can produce protease, cellulase and pectinase. The present invention first discovers that Bacillus amyloliquefaciens BZWQ833 can inhibit the growth and incidence of Streptomyces scabies, Rhizoctonia solani, Fusarium oxysporum and Fusarium solani, and the antibacterial effect is stable. Moreover, through greenhouse pot experiments and field control experiments, it is verified that Bacillus amyloliquefaciens BZWQ833 has a significant control effect on various plant soil-borne diseases (common scab, powdery scab and fruit rot), providing a new biological control resource for the biological control of plant soil-borne diseases.
Owner:HEBEI AGRICULTURAL UNIV.

An implant, its production and use

The application discloses a kind of implant and its preparation method and application, the implant includes material body, metal oxide layer and mixed crystal layer, the mixed crystal layer is located the surface of the metal oxide layer;The metal oxide layer includes metal oxide nanorod array;The metal oxide is selected from zinc oxide, silver oxide or its combination;The mixed crystal layer includes CaP crystal and metal oxide crystal.The implant of the application is sterilized by the bacteriostatic metal ion generated by physical puncture and degradation of metal oxide nanorod, has good antibacterial effect to gram-positive bacteria and gram-negative bacteria, prevents infection;It can also relieve post-implantation inflammatory response, reduce immune response under post-implantation infection, shorten wound healing time.In addition, due to the coating effect of mixed crystal layer on metal oxide layer, the bacteriostatic metal ion is slowly released, the release time is long, and long-lasting antibacterial effect can be achieved, and post-implantation inflammatory response can be reduced.
Owner:SHENZHEN INST OF ADVANCED TECH CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Prediction method, system, equipment and medium for inhibition specificity of antibacterial peptide to gram-positive bacteria and gram-negative bacteria

The invention belongs to the technical field of biological high-throughput data analysis, and particularly relates to a method, a system, equipment and a medium for predicting inhibition specificity of an antibacterial peptide to gram-positive bacteria and gram-negative bacteria, the method comprises the following steps: acquiring an antibacterial peptide sequence with known activity, and respectively sorting antibacterial peptide data sets with gram-positive bacteria activity and gram-negative bacteria activity; on the basis of the obtained antibacterial peptide sequence, three feature models are constructed, the three feature models are trained and predicted through multiple machine learning algorithms, and the optimal model is screened through cross validation. According to the method, by introducing a multi-source feature construction and multi-model integration evaluation mechanism, the limitation that a traditional method depends on a single feature or a single algorithm is broken through, and accurate prediction of the activity difference of the antibacterial peptides between gram-positive bacteria and gram-negative bacteria can be achieved. Besides, the method not only can be used for classifying and predicting the activity of known antibacterial peptides, but also can be used for excavating potential novel antibacterial peptides which are not recognized in the past and have specific activity, and has a wide application prospect.
Owner:CHANGZHOU WUJIN PEOPLES HOSPITAL (CHANGZHOU EIGHTH PEOPLES HOSPITAL) +1