This invention provides a water-contact
polymer component, a water purification
assembly, and a water purification
system, relating to the field of
water treatment technology. The water-contact
polymer component has an antibacterial
polymer layer covalently grafted onto its
substrate surface; this antibacterial polymer layer contains antibacterial functional groups selected from
quaternary ammonium salt groups and / or
imidazole salt groups. The component provided by this invention, with its
substrate surface covalently grafted with a polymer layer containing
quaternary ammonium salt or
imidazole salt groups, secures positively charged antibacterial groups through strong chemical bonds, achieving non-release, long-lasting
antibacterial action that does not detach or precipitate, thus eliminating the risk of secondary
pollution. Simultaneously, this structure utilizes a highly efficient contact sterilization mechanism to continuously and actively kill
bacteria attached to the surface, completely eradicating the safety hazards of microbial proliferation and
biofilm formation in stagnant water from the source.