According to the Hainan pig
semen preservation
diluent as well as the preparation method, the application and the detection method thereof disclosed by the invention,
galangin and
kaempferide are added into a basic
diluent to develop a
diluent formula capable of efficiently preserving
semen at a low temperature (4 DEG C); the
galangin and the
kaempferol added into the diluent have a good
sperm protection effect and a certain antibacterial ability and can replace
antibiotics, and
bovine serum albumin (BSA) is further combined as a low-temperature protective agent, so that
sperm movement parameters are improved, and the low-temperature preservation time of the
boar semen is effectively prolonged; the use amount of
antibiotics in pig raising production is reduced, the problem of
drug resistance of
bacteria can be effectively relieved, and the use of the
antibiotics and the generation of
drug-
resistant bacteria are greatly reduced. According to the method, the semen
utilization rate of excellent breeding boars is increased, sow health is guaranteed, the conception rate of deep
insemination is increased, and efficient and low-cost
artificial insemination is achieved.