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49 results about "Biological inhibition" patented technology

In biology, feedback inhibition refers to the mechanisms that control certain processes and functions within cells, the body and even the environment. At its most basic, feedback inhibition means that when some sensor gets a certain amount of feedback from the environment, it turns another system on or off.

Catalysis wet-type oxidation treatment method for sulfur-containing wastewater

The invention relates to a catalysis wet-type oxidation treatment method for sulfur-containing wastewater, which is mainly used for solving the problems of biological inhibition, not high removal rate of COD (chemical oxygen demand) and complex technique for treating sulfur-containing wastewater. In the method, industrial wastewater of which the COD value is 2000mg/l to 200000mg/l and the sulfur content is less than 70g/l and gases containing elemental oxygen are taken as raw materials which are in contact with a catalyst under the conditions that the reaction temperature is 230 to 300 DEG C, the reaction pressure is 3 to 10MPa, the liquid space velocity is 0.5 to 2.5h<-1> and the volume ratio in a standard state of the gas and liquid materials is (70-300):1, and therefore, the removal rate of the COD is larger than 95% and sulfurs in the wastewater are all converted into sulfate ions, wherein the catalyst comprises at least one oxide carrier selected from TiO2, Al2O3, SiO2 or ZrO2 and at least one metal or oxide carried on the oxide carrier and selected from Pt, Pd, Ru, Ir or Rh in parts by weight. The problems are nicely solved with the technical scheme, and the catalysis wet-type oxidation treatment method for sulfur-containing wastewater can be used in the industrial treatment of sulfur-containing industrial wastewater.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1

Biological inhibition method and system of hydrogen sulfide gas in oil gathering system

Provided is a biological inhibition method of hydrogen sulfide gas in an oil gathering system. The biological inhibition method of hydrogen sulfide gas is further applied in a single well, an oil transfer station, and an oil conveying station in the oil gathering system. Each station is provided with corresponding different dosing methods and detection methods. The invention further provides a biological inhibition system of hydrogen sulfide gas in the oil gathering system. The biological inhibition system of hydrogen sulfide gas in the oil gathering system comprises measuring containers containing synchronous desulfurization and denitrification embedding balls, sodium nitrite, methyldiethanolamine (MDEA) desulfurizer, and NaOH solution, and a singlechip. Each outlet of the measuring containers is provided with a valve, the singlechip controls the starting time of corresponding magnetic valves according to control signals outputted by an arranged-in timer unit, drug delivery amount is controlled by time, and corresponding drug delivery combination is chosen through a pre-set program to realize automatic drug delivery. According to the biological inhibition method and the system of hydrogen sulfide gas in the oil gathering system, each link of hydrogen sulfide generated from sulfate reducting bacteria in the gathering system is controlled to improve working environment of a crude oil gathering system workplace, and the biological inhibition method and the system of hydrogen sulfide gas in the oil gathering system are of great social, environmental, and economic benefits.
Owner:SHAANXI URSTAR ENVIRONMENTAL SCI & TECH

Preparation method of electromagnetic-driven hydrogel antifouling coating layer material

Provided is a preparation method of an electromagnetic-driven polyvinyl alcohol magnetic hydrogel antifouling coating layer including three components: a component A, a component B and a component C.The component A is obtained by taking polyvinyl alcohol resin as a base material and deionized water as a dispersion medium, adding magnetic powder, a thixotropic agent and a defoamer, dispersing thematerials through a sanding process and mixing evenly, wherein the fineness is less than 80 [mu]m. The component B is prepared by dispersing dialdehyde in deionized water to obtain an aldehyde solution with a certain concentration. The component C is prepared by dispersing proton acid in deionized water to prepare an acid solution with a certain concentration. An externally applied alternating magnetic field can make a micro-morphology dynamic change generated on the surface of the magnetic hydrogel. By simulating the dynamic epidermal characteristics of marine organisms, the adhesion of fouling organisms can be inhibited and an anti-fouling role is played. Experiments of biological inhibition of absorption and desorption of indoor navicula tenera show that the magnetic hydrogel coating layer has good absorption inhibition and desorption performance on the fouling organisms under the alternating magnetic field.
Owner:725TH RES INST OF CHINA SHIPBUILDING INDAL CORP

Green biological inhibition fire preventing and extinguishing material and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a green biological inhibition fire preventing and extinguishing material which comprises, by weight, 60-100 parts of water, 8-20 parts of aloe extracts, 10-20 parts of basic reagents and 10-20 parts of prepared reagents. The basic reagents include acetone, potassium iodide, potassium bromide, potassium peroxodisulfate and N-isopropylacrylamide, and the prepared reagents include sodium bicarbonate, polydimethylsiloxane, anhydrous sodium sulfite and acrylic acid. A pH (potential of hydrogen) of the biological inhibition fire preventing and extinguishing material is 7-7.3.The invention further discloses a preparation method of the biological inhibition fire preventing and extinguishing material. The method includes the steps: uniformly mixing the aloe extracts and water; sequentially adding the basic reagents and the prepared reagents; adjusting pH and standing. Penetrability and diffusivity of the biological inhibition fire preventing and extinguishing material are improved, fire extinguishing performance is enhanced, and the material is green and environmentally friendly. According to the method, raw materials are uniformly mixed step by step to prepare thebiological inhibition fire preventing and extinguishing material, and the fire extinguishing performance of the material is further enhanced.
Owner:XIAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Pharmaceutical wastewater reclaimed water recycling processing system and method

The invention provides a pharmaceutical wastewater reclaimed water recycling processing system and a method. The pharmaceutical wastewater reclaimed water recycling processing system comprises a comprehensive regulating tank, an environment-friendly EPT electrocatalytic oxidation device, a vertical flow sedimentation tank, a pretreatment pool, a MBR membrane pool, an active carbon filter, an ultraviolet disinfection device, a reclaimed water pool, and a frequency-variable pressure-constant water supply equipment which are communicated successively. The pharmaceutical wastewater reclaimed waterrecycling processing system can be used for grading and sectional processing of pollutant matrix in pharmaceutical wastewater. According to the method, firstly, pharmaceutical wastewater biological inhibition influence factors are subjected to pretreatment, the toxicity is controlled to be lower than a bio-chemical inhibition concentration, and wastewater biodegradability is increased; reasonablecombination of high grade oxidation technology, bio-chemical processing technology, and deep processing technology are combined reasonably, pharmaceutical wastewater resource recycling is realized, processing system simplification, equipment integration, high efficiency and energy-saving processing effect, and processing system intelligentizing are realized; the removing efficiency and the stability of the whole wastewater processing technology are increased obviously.
Owner:云南滇清环境科技有限公司
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