Fully automatic collapsible and multi-foldable umbrella
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first embodiment
[0033]Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, an umbrella of the present invention includes an umbrella rib 1, an upper nest 2, a lower nest 3, and a middle rod 4 being a multi-section tube having an upper external tube connected to the upper nest 2. The middle rod 4 has an upper internal plug 41 and a lower internal plug 42 disposed inside the middle rod 4. A compression spring 5 surrounds the middle rod 4 and is disposed between the upper nest 2 and the lower nest 3 to provide the force for automatically closing the umbrella. A first pull wire 6 has one end connected to the lower internal plug 42 of the middle rod and the other end connected to the upper nest after the first pull wire wraps around the pulley(s) 21 on the upper nest and the pulley(s) 31 on the lower nest. In this embodiment, the first pull wire is a pull rope, and two ends of the first pull wire are respectively fixed to the lower internal plug 42 and the upper nest 2 by way of knotting. The numbers of the pulley(s) on the upp...
second embodiment
[0037]Referring to FIGS. 3 and 4, the umbrella of the present invention includes an umbrella rib 1, an upper nest 2, a lower nest 3 and a middle rod 4. The middle rod 4 is a multi-section tube having an upper external tube connected to the upper nest 2. The middle rod has an upper internal plug 41 and a lower internal plug 42. A fastener 43 is disposed in the upper internal plug 41 and may partially eject out of the middle rod to fasten the external tube of the middle rod so that the umbrella can be opened. The umbrella further includes a tension spring 9 disposed on the umbrella rib. The tension spring 9 is connected to and disposed between a primary bone 11 and a secondary bone 12 to provide the force for automatically closing the umbrella. One end of a first pull wire 6 is connected to the lower internal plug 42, which is fixed in an internal tube 45. The first pull wire is a pull rope having a lower end fixed to the lower internal plug 42 by way of knotting. The internal plug 42...
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